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单词 autarky
释义 au·tar·chy 英ˈɔːˌtɑːkiː美ˈɔˌtɑrkiAHDôʹtär'kē COCA⁸⁰⁵¹⁸BNC¹⁰⁴⁵⁸⁴⁺Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英搭配近义反义例句例句
n.自给自足⁹¹=autarchy.复数autarkies形容词autarkic异体字autarchy名词复数autarkies
Noun:
economic independence as a national policyautarchy独裁
近义词 autarchy独裁
用作名词One kind is the viewpoint of traditionalautarky.一种为传统的自给自足的观点。
Suppose the economy moves fromautarkyto trade, and the firm's demand curve shifts to.假设经济从自给自足变成可进行贸易,公司的需求曲线移至。 In the early middle ages, it was the autarky that dominated the manor economy in western Europe.
中世纪早期的西欧庄园经济基本上是自给自足的自然经济。 iguoxue

It was the major ambition of Hitler's economic program to expand the borders of Germany to make autarky viable, which meant building huge protectionist barriers to imports.
希特勒经济计划的主要野心就是扩展德国的边界以使其能自给自足,这就意味着对进口构筑巨大的保护主义壁垒。 yeeyan

The terrain is expansion in incidental zone of western Liaoning. The rainwater for crop production is autarky although the drought taken place frequently.
辽宁西部易旱区地域辽阔,旱灾频繁,雨水资源时空分布与作物生产需要不吻合; cnki

Anyone who believes autarky is the route to food security should look at starving North Korea.
任何一个认为经济独立是通向粮食安全之路的人都应该看看饥饿的朝鲜。 ecocn

As well as imposing capital controls, countries might retreat towards autarky, by raising retaliatory tariffs.
后者或许会通过征收报复性关税,以及进行大规模资本管制来应对局面,逐步退缩到自给自足的状态中。 yeeyan

At the turn of this century, it looked as though China would have the field pretty much to itself, having brought250m out of poverty since its autarky ended in 1978.
而本世纪初,中国却似乎成为了这片舞台的主角,自从1978年其封闭经济终结至今,中国已有2亿5千万人脱离了贫困。 hjenglish

But China’s leaders then abandoned central planning and autarky in favor of export-led growth fueled by external investment and local initiative.
但中国政府的领导人废弃了中央计划经济和自给自足的政策,而以外商投资和当地经济着手,并由其促进的以出口为导向的经济增长方式取而代之。 yeeyan

Figures on the decline in world trade are horrible for anybody except anti- globalisation advocates of autarky.
世界贸易下降的数据对任何人都是可怕的,当然反对全球化倡导自给自足的人除外。 yeeyan

From state of autarky to openness means some factors change, for example, market scale, relative price, risks, externality and so on.
从封闭转向开放意味着市场规模、相对价格、风险、外部性等因素的变化。 cnki

It seems to have concluded that the best response to high food prices is to move closer to agricultural autarky than to free trade.
他们似乎已得出结论,认为应对高粮价的最佳手段是更加趋向于农业上的自给自足,而不是自由贸易。 ecocn

Many in the government dream of an economic autarky, powered by gas.
政府中不少人士期望玻利维亚能依靠天然气达到经济自主。 ecocn

Pakistanis' growing sense of autarky has led them to overplay their hand in negotiations with the United States.
巴基斯坦日益增强的自给自足意识使得他们在同美国谈判时过高地估计了自己。 yeeyan

People fight the gold standard because they want to substitute national autarky for free trade, war for peace, totalitarian government omnipotence for liberty.
人们反对金本位,因为他们要以国家自给自足取代自由贸易,以战争取代和平,一极权主义政府的无所不能取代自由。 yeeyan

Should the world descend into autarky, America would be better equipped than China for survival on reduced means.
万一全球发展到自给自足的地步,为了适应简化的财富,美国将会比中国更好地装备。 ecocn

Suppose the economy moves from autarky to trade, and the firm's demand curve shifts to.
假设经济从自给自足变成可进行贸易,公司的需求曲线移至。 mjyu.ccer.edu.cn

The nationalists are fighting the gold standard because they want to sever their countries from the world market and to establish national autarky as far as possible.
民族主义反对金本位制,因为他们要断绝他们的国家与世界市场的联系,建立尽可能自给自足的国家。 yeeyan

There have been many examples of closed economies throughout history, but very few closed economies exist today. also called autarky.
这种经济也可称为“自给自足的经济”,在历史上有很多例子,但是在现代经济中很少见。 i21st
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