| 释义 |
pri·mar·y 英ˈpraɪˌmeriː, -məriː美ˈpraɪˌmɛri, -məriAHDprīʹmĕr'ē, -mə-rē
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus
adj.首要的⁹;主要的⁴⁸;初级的⁹;初等教育的;根本的²;初期的²n.第一位³;初选⁸;最主要者³;要素⁴;原色¹⁰;初级线圈²
发展教育状态继续深造重要
adj.形容词
A首要的,主要的; 基本的most important; main; chief A最初的,初级的earliest in time or order of development; of or for fundamental education
Noun:
a preliminary election where delegates or nominees are chosenone of the main flight feathers projecting along the outer edge of a bird's wingastronomy a celestial body especially a star relative to other objects in orbit around itcoil forming the part of an electrical circuit such that changing current in it induces a current in a neighboring circuit;current through the primary coil induces current in the secondary coil
Adjective:
of first rank or importance or value; direct and immediate rather than secondary;primary goals a primary effect primary sources a primary interest not derived from or reducible to something else; basic;a primary instinct most important element;the chief aim of living the main doors were of solid glass the principal rivers of America the principal example policemen were primary targets the master bedroom a master switch of or being the essential or basic part;an elementary need for love and nurturing of primary importancechief，principal，main，major，leading，capital，foremost，primary这些形容词均含有“首要的，主要的”之意。 chief指人时，表同类中职位最高，权力最大；指物时，表同类中最重要，价值最高。 principal用于人时，指地位优于其他人；用于物时，指该物在大小、重要性等方面优于他物。 main通常只用于物。指在一定范围内，某物的重要性、体积或力量等超过其它物。 major指同其他人或其它物、问题等相比较，显得更加重要和突出。 leading侧重指具有影响力或凝聚力。从而有主导和引导的作用。 capital着重指因重要性、意义、优越或重大而名列同类之首。 foremost侧重指在行进或发展过程中居首位。 primary通常不用于人。用于物时，指在重要性方面占第一位。 词根词缀： -prim-首要 + -ary形容词词尾
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词primary goal主要目标primary meeting预选会primary colors红、黄、蓝三原色primary education初等教育primary evidence基本证据primary importance头等重要primary school小学
钱博士prim第一的，最前面的+ary形容词后缀⇒主要的，初级的，基本的
词根prim-第一的，最前面的，最早的来自拉丁语。它相当于拉丁词根pri-前面的的最高级形式，后面加了一个最高级后缀-m。它和希腊词根prot-第一的，最前面的、日耳曼单词first第一的，最前面的最终都源自原始印欧语词根*per-1前的最高级形式。方振宇词汇奥秘prim最初+ary…的→最初的，原始的，初级的
比较记忆primarily首先；主要地；原来；根本上primaries初选，总统预选非常记忆pr仆人〖拼音〗+i蜡烛〖编码〗+mary玛丽〖熟词〗⇒仆人点着蜡烛教玛丽学初级英语prim第一的，最前面的+ary形容词后缀⇒主要的，初级的，基本的。prim最初的＋ary⇒最初的决定总是重要的→重要的词根记忆prim第一，主要的＋ary具有…的→主要的词根记忆prim第一，主要的+ary具有…的→主要的词根记忆prim第一＋ary→最初的；主要的词根记忆prim+ary近义词 key键top顶部core核心main主要的fore在前的best最好的master主人chief主要的first第一的basic基本的prime最好的premier总理classic杰作basal基础的major较多的capital首都leading领导的organic器官的central中心的dominant主要的original原始的principal主要的essential本质的important重要的elemental元素的foremost最重要的elementary基本的cardinal红衣主教fundamental基本的initial词首字母significant重要的paramount极为重要的primary coil初级线圈primary winding原绕组primary feather鸟的初级飞羽…primary election选候选人的预选…反义词 secondary次要的
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.The primary colors are red, blue and yellow.原色是红色、蓝色、黄色。
We consulted only primary sources in our research.在我们的研究中,只查询了第一手资料。
People have no letters at the primary stage of civilization.在文明的初期,人类是没有文字的。
The primary cause of Tom's failure is his laziness.汤姆失败的根本原因是懒惰。
Little children go to the primary schools.小孩上小学。
adj.形容词
primary的基本意思是“首要的,主要的,基本的”,形容在进展顺序上占首位,也指在重要性方面占主导地位,也可表示“最初的,初级的”。 primary不用于比较等级,在句中只用作定语。
形容词81%,名词19%
用作形容词Theprimarytask for socialism is to develop the productive forces.社会主义的首要任务是发展社会生产力。
Anotherprimaryreason is that there seems to be too many private cars and not enough public buses.另一个主要原因是私家车过多而公交车不够。
The demand forprimaryproducts is on the increase in European market.欧洲市场对初级产品的需求在增长。
Primary education comes under the umbrella of local government.小学教育受地方政府的保护。
This is theprimarysource from which human knowledge develops.这是人类认识发展的根源。
Aprimarydisease arises spontaneously with no apparent external symptoms.处于初期阶段的疾病发生时没有明显的外在症状。用作名词We should place development on theprimaryin governing and rejuvenating the country.我们应将发展放在执政兴国中的第一位。
Collins was nosed out by his opponent in theprimary.柯林斯在初选中就被他的对手击败了。
Teacher is theprimaryin instructing pupils' psychology and enlightening their wisdom.老师是引导小学生心理成长和启发智慧的最主要的人。
Nowadays, technology has become theprimaryfactor in the economy development and many people begin to question Marx's theory on labor value.摘要当今世界，科技已成为推动经济的第一要素，不少人开始对马克思的劳动价值论提出质疑。
These are created by combining theprimarycolors.这些颜色通过混合原色形成。“ perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to”走穴In one way,primaryand secondary coils are wound around the space.有一种方法是把初级线圈和次级线圈绕在这个地方。
An electric transformer changes the alternating voltage applied to it in proportion to the numbers of turns in itsprimaryand secondary windings.变压器其交变电压的改变与初级线圈及其次级线圈的匝数成正比。adj.basic
同义词 constitutional,dominant,elementary,essential,fundamental,immediate,initial,leading,main,prime,principal,underlying,vitalcentral,chief,first,primitive,simpledirect,earliest,idiopathic,primal
反义词 advanced,auxiliary,extra,inessential,inferior,last,minor,nonessential,secondary,subordinate,trivial,unimportant,sophisticated
aboriginaladjective original, first in a place
ancient,earliest,endemic,first,indigenous,native,original,primeval,primitive,primordial
archadjective principal, superior
accomplished,champion,chief,consummate,expert,finished,first,foremost,greatest,head,highest,leading,main,major,master,preeminent,premier,primary,top
basicadjective elementary, fundamental
basal,capital,central,chief,elemental,essential,indispensable,inherent,intrinsic,key,main,necessary,primary,primitive,principal,radical,substratal,underlying,vital
bottomadjective lowest;fundamental
basal,base,basement,basic,foundational,ground,last,lowermost,lowest,meat-and-potatoes,nethermost,primary,radical,rock-bottom,underlying,undermost
capitaladjective main, essential
basic,cardinal,central,chief,controlling,dominant,first,foremost,fundamental,important,leading,major,number one,outstanding,overruling,paramount,predominant,preeminent,primary,prime,principal,prominent,underlying,vital
cardinaladjective important, key
basal,basic,bottom-line,central,chief,constitutive,essential,first,foremost,fundamental,greatest,highest,indispensable,leading,main,overriding,overruling,paramount,pivotal,preeminent,primary,prime,principal,ruling,vital |