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priest·ed 英priːst美priːst BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句 n.教士¹¹;神父²⁸;牧师⁵⁹;僧侣¹;泰斗¹过去分词priested现在分词priesting三单priests n.名词 C牧师; 祭司a specially trained person who performs various religious duties and ceremonies for a group of worshippers Noun: a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Ordersa person who performs religious duties and ceremonies in a non-Christian religion n.名词 priest, minister, vicar这三个词都可表示“牧师”。其区别在于:基督教的牧师用minister; 而罗马天主教的牧师用priest; 英国国教的牧师用vicar。例如: The minister begged the worshippers to strive against evil.牧师要求信徒们与邪恶斗争。 The priest wore a coarse woollen garment next to his skin.牧师最里面穿了一件粗糙的毛衣。 Marriage by a vicar is lawful in England without another ceremony.在英国,由牧师证婚的婚姻即使没有别的仪式也是合法的。直接源自古英语的preost;最初源自晚期拉丁语的presbyter,意为长老。 用作名词 n. 形容词+~high priest大祭司the officiating priest司祭介词+~confess to a priest向牧师忏悔~+介词priest of art艺术大师 近义词 god神the那of关于man男人cloth布monk僧侣high高的clerk职员padre神父rector校长pastor牧师father父亲Dean系主任bishop主教priest教士teacher教师servant仆人chief主要的monastic僧侣reverend教士Pope罗马教皇clergyman牧师cleric神职人员clerical书记的cenobite修道士shepherd牧羊者man of God牧师presbyter发起人religious宗教的high priest主教pontiff罗马教宗minister外交使节chaplain专职教士archbishop大主教cardinal红衣主教abbe大修道院院长…churchman国教教徒primate灵长目动物prelate高位神职者celebrant司仪神父ecclesiastic神职者deacon教会的执事…conventual女修道院的man of the cloth教士vicar教区或教堂牧师…friar天主教行乞修道士…反义词 nun尼姑 用作名词n.He confessed his sin to the priest.他向牧师坦陈了自己的罪孽。 Marriage by a priest is lawful in England without another ceremony.在英国,由牧师证婚的婚姻即使没有别的仪式也是合法的。 名词100%
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