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词汇 prices
释义 price·s 英praɪs美praɪs COCA¹³³⁶BNC⁸²³Economist¹⁹¹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.价格⁸⁷;代价;价值v.给…定价¹;估价¹;贴价格标签;比较价格原型price的三单形容词priceable名词pricer过去分词priced现在分词pricing三单prices
n.名词
CU价格,价钱

amount of money for which sth is to be bought or sold

S代价

what must be done, given or experienced to get or keep sth


v.动词
vt. 标价,定价

mark goods with a price; fix the price for sth

vt. 问价,估价

ask about the price of sth; find or estimate the price of sth


Noun:
the property of having material worth often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold;

the fluctuating monetary value of gold and silver

he puts a high price on his services

he couldn't calculate the cost of the collection

the amount of money needed to purchase something;

the price of gasoline

he got his new car on excellent terms

how much is the damage?

value measured by what must be given or done or undergone to obtain something;

the cost in human life was enormous

the price of success is hard work

what price glory?

the high value or worth of something;

her price is far above rubies

a monetary reward for helping to catch a criminal;

the cattle thief has a price on his head

cost of bribing someone;

they say that every politician has a price

United States operatic soprano born 1927
Verb:
determine the price of;

The grocer priced his wares high

ascertain or learn the price of;

Have you priced personal computers lately?


n.名词
这家商店的鞋价钱很便宜。

❌ The price of shoes in this shop is cheap.

✔️ The price of shoes in this shop is low.

price一般与high或low搭配表示“价格的高低”。

那件衣服你要多少钱?

❌ How much price do you charge for that dress?

✔️ How much do you charge for that dress?

✔️ What price do you charge for that dress?

表示询问“价钱”一般应该说what price或how much money。

这些鸡蛋被分成若干等级,并以不同的价格出售。

❌ The eggs are divided into many grades and sold for different prices.

✔️ The eggs are divided into many grades and sold at different prices.

表示“以…价格”, price一般与at搭配。


n.名词
price, cost

这两个词都有“价格”的意思,有时两者可以换用。例如:

What's the cost〔price〕 of that book?这本书多少钱?

其区别是:

cost有“原价”“成本”的意思,指对物品所作的代价,包括物的发现,制造等所花去的一切费用; 而price指商品的“销售价格”,尤指卖方对商品所要求的价格。一般说来,物品的price总比它的cost高些。例如:

They want to sell the things at cost.他们想按成本价把这些东西卖了。
What is the price of this table?这张桌子价格多少?charge,price,fee,fare,cost,expense

这些名词均有“价格,费用”之意。

charge指提供服务时索取的费用,也指货物的价格、价钱。

price指商品在市场出售的价格,尤指卖方对商品所提出的单价。比喻意义指付出的代价。

fee指上学、求医以及找律师等付的费用,还可指会费、借书费等。

fare侧重指旅行时所付的车、船费等费用。

cost指生产某东西的成本,也泛指商品的价格,可与price换用。

expense常指实际支付的费用总数额,有时也指钱的花费。

13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的pris,意为价格,价值,工资,奖赏;最初源自古典拉丁语的pretium,意为奖赏
用作名词 n.
动词+~accept the price接受价格advance price提高价格advance in price价格上涨affect price影响价格agree to the price接受价格ask price打听价格assign price定价bargain price讨价还价bring down price使物价下降calculate price计算价格change price改变价格control price控制物价cut price削价cut down price减价decide price决定价格decline in price跌价demand price要价drop in price跌价enhance price提高价格establish price确定价格fetch price卖…的价钱figure out price计算出价格fix price定价格force up price哄抬物价freeze price冻结物价get price for sth因某事得到酬报have one's price有自己的价值hike price涨价hold down price降低价格increase price提高价格inquire price询问价钱keep down price降低价格keep up price抬高价格maintain price保持价格make price开价,定价mark price标出价格mark down price削价mark up price提高价格offer price出价pay price付出价钱,付出代价pay price for为…付出代价place price on sb's head悬赏缉拿或杀死某人place price on sth给某物定价put price on sth给某物定价put price on sb's head悬赏缉拿某人quote price报价raise price提高价格reduce price降低价格regulate price调控物价roll back price削价set price定价格settle price商定价格slash price削价stabilize price稳定价格take one dollar off price减价一美元undercut price压低价格形容词+~advertised price广告上的价格agreed price商定的价格any price任何代价approximate price大概价格,近似的价格average price平均价,一般的价格basic price基价below-cost price低于成本价best price高价certain price某一价格competitive price富有竞争力的价格considerable price相当好的价钱constant price不变价格current price现价,市价definite price明确的价格double price两倍价钱exorbitant price过高的价格fair price适中的价格,公道的价格favourable price优惠的价格fixed price固定的价格flat price统一价格floating price浮动价格forward price期货价格full price全价good price好价钱government-planned price国家计划价格great price高价,高昂的代价half price半价heavy price高昂的代价high price高价honest price and goods货真价实just price合理的价格low price低价minimum price最低价格moderate price适中的价格,公道的价格national price全国性的物价net price实价non-profit price非营利价normal price正常价格official price官价original price原价prohibitive price高得使人不敢买的价格real price实际价格reasonable price合理的价格,适中的价格,公道的价格reduced price折扣价格regular price普通价格,一般价格,正常价格right price合理的价格satisfactory price满意的价格small price廉价stable price稳定的物价state-listed price国营牌价steep price高价the cheapest price最便宜的价钱unacceptable price无法接受的价格uniform price统一价格usual price通常的价格名词+~asking price卖主的开价black-market price黑市价格buying price买主的出价cash price现金价ceiling price最高价clearance price清仓价closing price收盘价contract price合同价格cost price成本价discount price折扣价floor price最低价going price市价grain price谷物价格list price价目单定价market price市场价格oil price油价procurement price采购价格purchase price买主的出价purchasing price收购牌价reference price参考价格resale price转卖价格reserve price〈英〉拍卖中的开拍价格,最低价格retail price零售价rock bottom price最低价selling price售价share price股票价格unit price单价upset price〈美〉拍卖中的开拍价格,最低价格~+名词price mark价格标签price range物价幅度price tag价格标签介词+~above price无价之宝at price以…的价钱at price of以…的代价make guess at price of猜出…的价钱beyond price无价之宝big jump in price物价暴涨list of price价目单table of price价格表without price无价之宝~+介词price for…的价格price for goods商品的价格price of blood血的代价price of success成功的代价price on some items某些物品价格用作动词 v.~+名词price the garments给服装标价price the house给房子标价price the porcelain给瓷器标价price these goods给这些货物标价~+副词price high定价高price attractively诱人地标价price clearly明码标价price competitively有竞争力地定价price economically经济定价price lowly定价低price moderately定价适中price modestly定价适度price plainly明码标价price reasonably定价合理price sensationally定价惊人price sensibly定价合理price up不合理地提高物价~+介词price sth at给某物定价为price in以…定价price oneself out of the market因要价太高而没有市场
用作名词n.a price on sb's head

悬赏缉拿或杀死某人所定之赏格 reward offered for sb's capture or killing him

at a price

以相当高的价格 at a fairly high price

at any price

不惜任何代价 at any race〔cost〕

beyond〔above,without〕 price

极其贵重,无价的 extremely valuable; so valuable that it cannot be bought

cheap at the price

物有所值 worth more than the price paid or quoted

pay a〔the〕 price

为所得付出代价 suffer a disadvantage or loss in return for sth one has gained

put a price on

给某物定价 value sth in terms of money

What price…?

…的可能性如何 what is the chance of…

用作动词v.
price at v.+prep.

给…标〔定〕价为 mark (sth at a certain price)

price sth at sthThe agent priced the house at the right level for the market.代理商按市场价格给这所房子定了价。
The coat was priced at 100 dollars.这件上衣标价为100美元。
price out of v.+adv.+prep.

使定价或要价太高 make sb/sth cost too much for sth

price sb/oneself/sth out of sthThe photographer priced himself out of the market and had to change job.摄影师要价太高,没有人来照相,他不得不换工作。
They priced coal out of the competitive market.他们把煤价定得太高而被挤出竞争激烈的市场。
The goods are priced out of our reach.商品要价太高,我们买不起。
price up v.+adv.

〈非正〉不合理地提高物价 raise the price of (goods unreasonably)

price sth ⇔ upDon't buy your computer at that shop; they price them up terribly.别到那家商店买计算机,他们要价高得吓人。近义词 feecostrateoffervaluedamageexpenseestimaten. chargeworthv. cost
用作名词n.The price is not exactly amiable.确切地说这个价格不能算低廉。
Buyers are apt to offer a low price.买方倾向出一低价。
It is too costly; I don't want to pay such a high price.这太贵了,我不愿付这么高的价钱。
The selling price of the gold is going up falling .黄金的卖价在上涨 下跌 。
This fall of prices is consequent on the rise in production.这次价格下降是生产提高的结果。
The country has to face the rise in prices consequent on the failure of the crops.这个国家不得不面对由于庄稼歉收而引起的物价上涨。
The government is taking deliberate action to lower prices.政府正在采取慎重的行动降低物价。
He became increasingly angry over rising prices.他对物价上涨愈来愈感到愤怒。
Our firm offers you competitive prices.本公司向你提供有竞争力的价格。
The fall in prices will be beneficial to small business.物价下跌将会对小企业有利。
No price is too high for winning their support.为了获得他们的支持,任何代价均在所不惜。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.We priced various travel packages.我们给不同的一揽子旅游项目标上价。
OPEC oil is priced in dollars.石油输出国组织的石油是以美元定价的。
All our goods are clearly priced.我们所有的货物都标明了价格。
The shoes in this shop are priced high.这家店里的鞋子标价很高。
These dresses have only just arrived in the shop, and haven't yet been priced.这些衣服刚送到店里来还未标价。
n.名词

price的基本意思是指商品的“价钱,价格”。用于比喻可表示所付出的“代价”,只用作单数形式。

“价格的上涨”用动词go up或 rise,“价格的下跌”用fall或drop。


v.动词

price用作动词指商家对待售物“标价”“定价”或顾客对商品的“询价”“估价”。

price只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,常用于被动结构。


名词77%,动词23%
用作名词I wonder why the company keeps itspriceso low.我奇怪那个公司为什么把他们的价格压得那么低。
Nopriceis too high for winning their support.为了获得他们的支持,任何代价均在所不惜。
It will be cheap at thepriceif this tour can keep the whole family happy.只要这次旅游能让全家人开心,再贵也值得了。用作动词I'll ask an expert topricethe old car.我将请一位专家来给这辆旧车定价。
The dresses in the shop arepricedhigh.这家商店的衣服定价很高。
I don't know enough about porcelain to be able topricethese plates.我不太懂得瓷器,估计不出这些盘子的价钱。
The assistantpricedthe garments before putting them on display.营业员先给服装标好价格再摆出来卖。
I want topricethe beds in a few shops before I buy any.我想在买床之前先打听几家商店的价格。 The directors of both firms must get together on the question of fixing prices.
两家公司的经理必须就确定价格问题坐到一起讨论。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The quality of ours is as good as that of any other supplier, while our prices are not high as others.
我们的产品质量与其他生产商一样的好,而我们的价格却不像他们的那样高。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

The total shipment will be invoiced to you at 10% below export list prices.
全部货物将按低于出口商品价格的10%开发票给你。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The prices of fruit generally run up during the winter months.
水果的价格在冬季几个月里一般总要上涨。《21世纪大英汉词典》

After going up for3 weeks, prices levell ed off in May.
价格在上涨了3个星期以后于五月份稳定了下来。《21世纪大英汉词典》

After that, registration prices go up.
在那之后,登记费用会上涨。 yeeyan

All stock prices have jumped up this month.
本月所有股票的价格都已暴涨。《21世纪大英汉词典》

And they have not benefited from the recovery in prices.
而且它们没有从价格复苏中得到实惠。 ecocn

As this occurs, we should see the impact of these events on prices start to reverse.
随着这些的发生,应该看到这些事件对价格的影响正在逆转。 yeeyan

It will be hard to do this while holding down energy prices.
当能源价格下降下来,它是很难做到这一点的。 ecocn

It is not the best definition, because it obscures the reason why prices for most everything go up in the first place.
这不是最好的定义,因为它模糊了为什么大多数东西的物价在第一个地方上涨的原因。 yeeyan

Its prices were low— but not low enough.
它的定价很低——但是还不够低。 yeeyan

My daughter, visiting the city for the first time, gasped at the prices of house here.
我女儿第一次访问这座城市时,对这里的房价大吃一惊。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Oh, not for their share prices.
哦,倒不是因为它们的股价。 yeeyan

Oil prices jumped in the past year.
在过去一年中,石油价格猛涨。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Once you have a flat in central Berlin, you can always monetize it when the prices rise.
如果在柏林市中心有一套公寓,价格上涨时就可以随时把它变现。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Orders have kept rolling in since they readjusted the prices.
自从他们调整了价格,订货单如雪花般不断飞来。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Share prices bounced back today.
股票价格今天回升了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

The rise in prices have topped off.
价格的上涨已经到顶了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Yet high commodity prices are only part of the story.
然而高高的商品价格只是故事的一部分。 ecocn

You counted on the stability of housing prices and depended on bankers to be, well, dependable.
曾经,你指望房价能稳定,这得依靠银行家,好吧,如果他们是可靠的话。 yeeyan

Prices of fruit and vegetables have gone up.
水果和蔬菜的价格已经上涨了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
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