| 释义 |
pre·vail·ed 英prɪ'veɪl美prɪ'veɪl COCA²⁰⁰⁷⁷BNC²⁰⁵¹²Economist⁷⁸⁹⁷
基本双解英英词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vi.盛行⁴⁹;获胜⁴³;劝说⁸原型prevail的过去式和过去分词名词prevailer过去分词prevailed现在分词prevailing三单prevails
v.动词
vi. 盛行,流行be generally seen, done, etc. vi. 获胜,占优势gain victory; occupy a dominant position vi. 说服,劝说; 诱使persuade sb to do sth; lead or induce
Verb:
be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance;Money reigns supreme here Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood be valid, applicable, or true;This theory still holds continue to exist;These stories die hard The legend of Elvis endures prove superior;The champion prevailed, though it was a hard fight use persuasion successfully;He prevailed upon her to visit his parents 14世纪晚期进入英语，直接源自古典拉丁语的prvalere：pr 之前） +valere (实力，能力），意为有更大的权力。
用作动词 (v.
～+副词prevail dominantly绝对占优势prevail easily很容易获胜prevail finally〔ultimately〕最终获胜prevail generally普遍流行prevail normally正常流行prevail unanimously毫无异议地获胜prevail uniformly始终如一地流行prevail universally普遍流行～+介词prevail against〔over〕胜过,克服,压倒prevail against〔over〕 one's enemies战胜敌人prevail against overwhelming odds在极不利的情况下取胜prevail among在…中流行prevail among the people人们中很流行prevail among the tribes在部族中盛行prevail in在…占上风prevail on劝说,说服prevail with劝说
用作动词v.
prevail against v.+prep.
〈正〉打败,战胜; 压倒 defeat; be successful in opposing prevail against sb/sthThe knights prevailed against their enemies.骑士们降服了敌人。
We can't hope to prevail against such overwhelming odds.我们不能希望战胜这种势不可挡的力量。
prevail on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
〈正〉劝告,说服 persuade (sb to do sth) prevail on〔upon〕 sb to-vCan you prevail on him to go?你能说服他走吗?
We prevailed on him to write a memoir.我们说服他写一篇传记。
He tries to prevail upon me to give up smoking.他试图说服我戒烟。
He was prevailed upon to deliver us a lecture.他被说服为我们作一次讲座。
He is not easily prevailed on to give up smoking.说服他戒烟,谈何容易。
prevail over v.+prep.
覆盖 cover (sth) 近义词 be有win赢run跑the那out出to对于press按day白天rule规则sway摇动move移动urge驱策last持续lead引导stay停留talk交谈hold拿着wear磨损gain获得palm手掌have已经exist存在occur发生rouse唤醒abide遵守apply应用carry携带force武力abound富于endure容忍induce引起remain剩余master主人exhort劝诫govern统治best最好的defeat挫败well很好地obtain获得triumph凯旋conquer征服succeed成功persist坚持incline倾斜dispose清除inspire鼓舞command命令into到 … 里victory胜利through通过mastery精通overcome战胜persuade说服dominate支配prompt迅速的pressure压强win over说服continue继续victor胜利者reign君主统治influence影响stimulate刺激hold sway统治one's任何人的authority权力convince使确信convert使转变victorious胜利的over在 … 的上方…successful成功的predominate占优势durable耐用持久的win through克服障碍win out取得最终的胜利…outmanoeuvre以计谋挫败preponderate以重量胜过gain a victory取得胜利die hard难解掉, 难消灭…talk into说服某人做某事…a英语字母表的第一个字母…motivate激发兴趣或欲望…carry the day获胜占优势…spurs动词spur的第三人称单…wear well经久耐用显得年轻…win one's spurs因功被封为骑士; 获得荣…
用作动词(v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThis fashion still prevails.这种式样仍在流行。
Justice hasprevailed; the guilty man has been punished.正义得到伸张,罪犯受到惩罚。
v.动词
prevail的基本意思是“说服”,这种说服既有说理含义,又有感情因素,强调面临对方强烈反对或有充分论据的挑战。引申可表示“盛行”“流行”“获胜”。 prevail一般只用作不及物动词,常与 against 〔over〕连用表示“打败,战胜”“压倒”; 与on〔upon〕连用表示“说服”“劝告”。 prevail可用于进行体,但如果有still修饰则不能用于进行体。
动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词This old custom does notprevailnow.这种旧风俗现在已经不流行了。
Misty weatherprevailsin this part of the country.该国的这一地区天气多雾。
Virtue willprevailagainst evil.美德定将战胜邪恶。
I tried toprevailon him to stay.我曾试图说服他留下。 A villager was said to have long struggled to hold her from them, but at last they prevailed, and he found nothing in his hands but a broomstick.
一个村民据说一直在努力抗争使她不被她们带走，但是在最后她们胜利了，而他的手里只剩下了一截扫帚柄。 yeeyan
Business concerns prevailed— and so did China, in a sense.
商业考量占了上风——在某种意义上，中国也是如此。 ecocn
But it was not until the following morning that India’s commandos finally prevailed in cat-and-mouse exchanges with terrorists in the labyrinthine Taj.
不过第二天上午，突击队员最终在错综复杂的泰姬饭店里，与恐怖分子进行的猫和老鼠的交火中取得了上风。 yeeyan
But do you think she would be prevailed on to go back with us?
不过，你看我们能不能劝她到我们那里去稍往一阵？ hjenglish
But floating rates eventually prevailed, particularly for the major currencies of the dollar, yen and D- mark.
但是浮动利率最终占上风，特别是对主要货币为美元，日元和 D-马克的国家。 ecocn
But the trend toward socialism prevailed also in all other countries.
当然，这种社会主义趋势在其他国家也很盛行。 yeeyan
Her brother, a cop, had wanted to kill her to uphold the family’s honor, but cooler heads prevailed and she wound up here instead.
她当警察的哥哥曾想为了家族名誉杀了她，但最后还是冷静占了上风，她最终被送到这里。 yeeyan
Hitherto, pragmatism has prevailed and they have sided with the Turks.
到目前为止，实用主义盛行，他们站到了土耳其这边。 ecocn
I wanted to call out, but my dignity prevailed.
我想喊出口，但我的自尊占据了上风。 tvsou
It was only after the Reagan deregulation that thrift gradually disappeared from the American way of life, culminating in the near-zero savings rate that prevailed on the eve of the great crisis.
仅仅是在里根的放松管制政策之后，节俭才逐渐退出了美国人了生活方式，这种行为到达顶峰是在金融危机前夕盛行的接近零的储蓄利率。 yeeyan
Lincoln and Darwin were both revolutionaries, in the sense that both men upended realities that prevailed when they were born.
林肯和达尔文都是革命家，在这个意义上两人都将他们出生的年代盛行的现实观念彻底颠覆了。 ecocn
On so many issues—the framing of the war on terrorism, the use of torture, the expansion of executive power—it is Cheney's views that prevailed.
其身边人，首先是他的副总统，在许多问题上，如制定反恐战争计划、使用酷刑和扩大行政权力方面，切尼的观点都占上风。 yeeyan
Or it is possible, in light of the recent upheaval, that both points of view are represented within the regime and that neither has yet prevailed.
近期的动荡或许表明还存在着第三种可能，即前两种观点都在该政权内有一定市场，尚没有哪一派已占得上风。 ecocn
Similar tensions prevailed across Wall Street.
类似的紧张气氛盛行于华尔街。 ecocn
So far, wiser heads have generally prevailed on each side, but at some point a weakened Chinese leader might try to gain legitimacy with the public by pushing the issue and recovering the islands.
到目前为止，双方的的理智思维基本上占了上风，但在某一时刻，一个被削弱了的中国领导人也许试图通过激化这问题并重新夺回这边岛屿来获得执政合法性。 yeeyan
Some Southerners, concerned about a government with such strong confiscatory power, were especially resistant to the Confederate tax, but the necessity of collecting revenue prevailed.
一些南方人士很担心一个拥有如此强大征税权的政府，他们尤其抵制南部同盟的税收，但筹集税收的需要还是占了上风。 yeeyan
The second option prevailed Friday in a vote by the company in charge of the Games’ legacy.
在周五由负责奥运遗产的公司举行的投票中，第二个选项占了上风。 yeeyan
The Japanese prevailed, and in1931, they made Manchuria part of their empire.
最后日本占了上风，并在1931年把满洲纳入其帝国范围之内。 yeeyan
When only doxycycline was added to the mixture, the yellow team prevailed.
党只有脱氧土霉素加入混合菌群的环境时，黄色菌团占上风。 ecocn
When the cold war ended, peace and democracy prevailed and Central America slipped back into oblivion.
当冷战结束，和平和民主盛行中美洲又回到被人遗忘的角落。 yeeyan |