| 释义 |
pre·vail 英prɪˈveɪl美prɪˈvelAHDprĭ-vālʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝４６八COCA⁶⁵⁷⁸BNC¹²⁴⁶⁰iWeb⁷⁵⁴⁸Economist⁷⁴⁶⁶
基本双解英英词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句例句
vi.盛行⁴⁹;获胜⁴³;劝说⁸名词prevailer过去分词prevailed现在分词prevailing三单prevails
发生征服流行生活闪婚裸婚优点，优势成功，胜利流行，时尚
v.动词
vi. 盛行,流行be generally seen, done, etc. vi. 获胜,占优势gain victory; occupy a dominant position vi. 说服,劝说; 诱使persuade sb to do sth; lead or induce
Verb:
be larger in number, quantity, power, status or importance;Money reigns supreme here Hispanics predominate in this neighborhood be valid, applicable, or true;This theory still holds continue to exist;These stories die hard The legend of Elvis endures prove superior;The champion prevailed, though it was a hard fight use persuasion successfully;He prevailed upon her to visit his parents pre-,在前，领先，-vail,价值，.力量，词源同avail,value.即在力量上超过，胜利，引申词义盛行，流行等。
用作动词 v.
～+副词prevail dominantly绝对占优势prevail easily很容易获胜prevail finally〔ultimately〕最终获胜prevail generally普遍流行prevail normally正常流行prevail unanimously毫无异议地获胜prevail uniformly始终如一地流行prevail universally普遍流行～+介词prevail against〔over〕胜过,克服,压倒prevail against〔over〕 one's enemies战胜敌人prevail against overwhelming odds在极不利的情况下取胜prevail among在…中流行prevail among the people人们中很流行prevail among the tribes在部族中盛行prevail in在…占上风prevail on劝说,说服prevail with劝说
用作动词v.
prevail against v.+prep.
〈正〉打败,战胜; 压倒 defeat; be successful in opposing prevail against sb/sthThe knights prevailed against their enemies.骑士们降服了敌人。
We can't hope to prevail against such overwhelming odds.我们不能希望战胜这种势不可挡的力量。
prevail on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
〈正〉劝告,说服 persuade (sb to do sth) prevail on〔upon〕 sb to-vCan you prevail on him to go?你能说服他走吗?
We prevailed on him to write a memoir.我们说服他写一篇传记。
He tries to prevail upon me to give up smoking.他试图说服我戒烟。
He was prevailed upon to deliver us a lecture.他被说服为我们作一次讲座。
He is not easily prevailed on to give up smoking.说服他戒烟,谈何容易。
prevail over v.+prep.
覆盖 cover (sth) 故事记忆为了做好 Retail零售电脑对我 Avail有帮助上网发封 E- Mail电子邮件遭到黑客 Assail猛烈袭击还击决不 Quail畏缩终把他们 Prevail战胜胜后喝杯 Cocktail鸡尾酒旅游外出 Sail航行GRE红宝书pre前, vail = val力量－力量在别人前面－战胜
pre前 + vail 有利，有用，比.更有利，有用；pre + value 预先有价值，就是抢先占领价值
pre前面+vail=val 力量→力量在别人前面→战胜钱博士pre在前面，在此引申为超过+vail=val-，强大有力→比其他人更加强大有力→占上风，获胜⇒盛行，流行
词根val-强大有力，有效，引申为有价值来自拉丁语。方振宇词汇奥秘pre优先+vail强大→比…强大→战胜；流行
衍生词prevail流行，战胜+ing正…的，令…的→prevailingadj.盛行pre在前面，在此引申为超过+vail=val-，强大有力→比其他人更加强大有力→占上风，获胜⇒盛行，流行。非常记忆pre仆人〖拼音〗+v维生素〖编码〗+ail矮了〖拼音〗⇒仆人吃维生素变矮了很流行GRE难词记忆prevail→pre在前面+vail=to be strong 强大→在力量上超过别人→占上风非常记忆pre在…之前 vail:放下，有助于 放下之前要胜利，胜利之后要放下词根记忆pre前+ vail=val力量→ 力量在别人之前 ⇒战胜词根记忆pre优先+ail=比…强大=克服,流行近义词 be有win赢run跑the那out出to对于press按day白天rule规则sway摇动move移动urge驱策last持续lead引导stay停留talk交谈hold拿着wear磨损gain获得palm手掌have已经exist存在occur发生rouse唤醒abide遵守apply应用carry携带force武力abound富于endure容忍induce引起remain剩余master主人exhort劝诫govern统治best最好的defeat挫败well很好地obtain获得triumph凯旋conquer征服succeed成功persist坚持incline倾斜dispose清除inspire鼓舞command命令into到 … 里victory胜利through通过mastery精通overcome战胜persuade说服dominate支配prompt迅速的pressure压强win over说服continue继续victor胜利者reign君主统治influence影响stimulate刺激hold sway统治one's任何人的authority权力convince使确信convert使转变victorious胜利的over在 … 的上方…successful成功的predominate占优势durable耐用持久的win through克服障碍win out取得最终的胜利…outmanoeuvre以计谋挫败preponderate以重量胜过gain a victory取得胜利die hard难解掉, 难消灭…talk into说服某人做某事…a英语字母表的第一个字母…motivate激发兴趣或欲望…carry the day获胜占优势…spurs动词spur的第三人称单…wear well经久耐用显得年轻…win one's spurs因功被封为骑士; 获得荣…
用作动词(v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThis fashion stillprevails.这种式样仍在流行。
Justice hasprevailed; the guilty man has been punished.正义得到伸张,罪犯受到惩罚。Pprevailinga.盛行很广的优势的主要的普遍的
v.动词
prevail的基本意思是“说服”,这种说服既有说理含义,又有感情因素,强调面临对方强烈反对或有充分论据的挑战。引申可表示“盛行”“流行”“获胜”。 prevail一般只用作不及物动词,常与 against 〔over〕连用表示“打败,战胜”“压倒”; 与on〔upon〕连用表示“说服”“劝告”。 prevail可用于进行体,但如果有still修饰则不能用于进行体。
动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词This old custom does notprevailnow.这种旧风俗现在已经不流行了。
Misty weatherprevailsin this part of the country.该国的这一地区天气多雾。
Virtue willprevailagainst evil.美德定将战胜邪恶。
I tried toprevailon him to stay.我曾试图说服他留下。 And Chinese science has taken a step towards the standards of civilised discourse that Westerners like to think prevail in their own countries.
中国的科学家开始向文明对话的标准迈出了一步，像西方人在他们自己的国家流行的那种想法一样。 yeeyan
But if the aborted AT&T deal was a setback for Huawei, the history of the company and its founder demonstrates a determination to prevail.
但是如果说与 AT&T交易的流产对华为来说是一次挫折的话，这个公司和该公司发起人的历史则是决心战胜一切的最好展示。 yeeyan
But the systems that now prevail in the Arab world provide for neither.
但是阿拉伯世界现在盛行的制度两者都没有。 tswc
His case did not prevail in the courts, but his sentiment found support in the Legislature and the press.
他的诉讼案没有在法庭上获胜，但是他的观点在立法机关和新闻界里找到了支持。 yeeyan
If it turns out that some of the changes conflict with one another, the merge is considered nontrivial, because someone must make decisions about which of the conflicting changes should prevail.
如果出现某些变化同另外一个变化相冲突的情况，那么合并就被认为是重要的，这是由于某个人必须决定哪一个冲突的变化应当获胜。 ibm
In the son’s ruling circle the same old security apparatus remains paramount and the same grim logic seems to prevail.
在巴沙尔的统治集团内部，那些老的安全机构仍然极为重要，那种冷酷可怕的逻辑似乎仍然盛行。 ecocn
Industry spokesmen think it unfair that all should be punished for the misdeeds of one, and hope that pragmatism will prevail.
该行业的发言人认为一家公司犯错而让整个行业受罚是不公平的，并且希望这种实用主义观点能够占上风。 ecocn
It will be a perpetual reminder of universal laws and limitations against which not all our technology can ever prevail.
时间障碍即无法和外星人进行对话永远提醒我们不是所有的技术都能战胜普遍规律和限制。 hjenglish
It's too soon to know whether what might be called financial protectionism will prevail and, if it does, what effect it will have.
所谓的“金融保护主义”是否会盛行起来还未可知；也不知道如果发生这种情况，又会产生怎样的作用。 iciba
NEWS reports suggested that the result was in doubt right up to the end, but Rupert Murdoch's admirers were certain that he would prevail.
之前，有消息暗示，交易结果直到最后一刻才能明朗起来，但鲁珀特•默多克的敬慕者们坚信他终会获胜。 ecocn
Only one can prevail.
只有一个能占上风。 yeeyan
Similarly, more open technology could also still prevail in the mobile industry.
同样，更加开放的技术还是能在移动通信业获胜的。 ecocn
That which science can study and explain empirically should not be left to science, and if a religion makes a claim that is incompatible with our best science, the scientific claim need not prevail.
那些能由科学来研究并通过实验加以解释的领域不应该留给科学界去做。如果一项宗教声言与目前最先进的科学不相符，那么不应该以科学结论为准。 yeeyan
To prevail in today's competitive job-search process, it requires an iron will and determination that you will not be defeated.
为了在如今竞争激烈的找工作竞赛中获胜，你必须有坚定的信念和绝不被打败的决心。 yeeyan
Until fairly recently, it seemed that Chevron would prevail.
直到最近，似乎雪佛龙公司将占上风。 yeeyan
We must ensure that the sector continues to expand, sustainably, to provide more people with food and income, especially in areas like sub-Saharan Africa and Asia, where hunger and poverty prevail.
我们必须确保该部门以可持续的方式持续扩展，为更多的人提供食物和收入，特别是在诸如非洲撒哈拉以南地区和亚洲等饥饿盛行的地区。 fao
Yet the Democrats should not take much comfort from this, because few genuine kooks will prevail.
但是民主党不应引以为慰，因为几乎没有哪个怪人会获胜。 ecocn
Yet unfortunately, there is sometimes a sense that old assumptions must prevail, old ways of thinking; a conception of power that is rooted in the past rather than in the future.
但是，令人遗憾的是，有时存在着一种感觉，认为昔日的设想，过去的思维方式一定占上风；一种基于过去而非基于未来的实力观。 putclub |