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词汇 pretexted
释义 pre·text·ed 英'priːtekst美'priːtekst
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句
n.借口³v.以…为借口过去分词pretexted现在分词pretexting三单pretexts
n.名词
C借口;托词

a reason given for an action in order to hide the real intention;excuse


Noun:
something serving to conceal plans; a fictitious reason that is concocted in order to conceal the real reasonan artful or simulated semblance;

under the guise of friendship he betrayed them


n.名词
pretext, apology, excuse

这组词的共同意思是“借口”或“托词”。其区别是:

1.excuse指对有意去做或不做的事情所致的辞谢或道歉; apology指对已做的或应做而未做的事情表示道歉或辞谢; pretext指以虚构、捏造的“借口”或“托词”来掩盖真实意图。

2.excuse含有推卸责任或逃避指责的意味; apology含有承认做错事,但往往会找出一些理由来解释事情的发生。

3.apology一般指原谅小的过失,强调“道歉”; excuse通常指原谅较大的过失,有时也可指原谅小的过失。

under the pretext of 以 … 为借口…on the pretext of借口于find a pretext for为 … 找口实…upon the pretext that以…为借口under the pretext that以…为借口upon the pretext of 以 … 为借口…on the pretext that以…为借口
近义词 out出sham假con骗局ploy策略ruse策略cover封面cause引起color颜色guise装束excuse原谅pretense借口pretence假装profession职业alibi不在场证明或辩解…stalking-horse猎人用于掩护的假马…
用作名词n.He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school.他借口头疼而不去上学。
名词100%
用作名词He stayed away under the pretext of ill health.他以身体不佳为借口而避开了。
He refused to see them on one pretext or another.他以种种借口拒绝见他们。
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