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词汇 pretentious
释义 pre·ten·tious 英prɪˈtenʃəs美prɪˈtɛnʃəsAHDprĭ-tĕnʹshəs ★☆☆☆☆高四GIMST宝八COCA²⁵⁹⁰⁸BNC²¹⁷⁰¹iWeb¹⁹⁰⁹³Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英词源记法近义反义句型派生词例句例句
adj.自命不凡的⁴⁶;自负的²⁷;矫饰的¹⁵;炫耀的¹²副词pretentiously名词pretentiousness
傲慢夸大夸张炫耀虚假

adj.形容词
狂妄的,自命不凡的,自负的

claiming in an unpleasant way to have importance,artistic value,or social rank that one does not really possess


Adjective:
making claim to or creating an appearance of often undeserved importance or distinction;

a pretentious country house

a pretentious fraud

a pretentious scholarly edition

intended to attract notice and impress others;

an ostentatious sable coat

of a display tawdry or vulgar来自pretend,假装,佯装,自称,自夸,-t,过去分词格。引申词义炫耀的,浮夸的。GRE难词记忆pretentious → pretent=pretend 自 称 , 自夸+ious→自夸的→自负的词根记忆pre向前+tent伸展-ious…的→向前伸展的→自命不凡的,自负的词根记忆pre预先+tent伸展+ ious…的→将优势伸展的→自命不凡的钱博士pre向前+tent延展+iousS.形⇒自命不凡的 pre预先+tent伸展+ ious…的→将优势伸展的⇒自命不凡的GRE红宝书pretend 假装,假装自己是大人物近义词 fake假的hollow空的showy鲜艳的flashy闪光的pompous傲慢的boastful自夸的fancy华丽装饰的affected受影响的theatrical剧场的ostentatious炫耀的aristocratic贵族的hypocritical伪善的consequential重要的conceited极其自负的exaggerated言过其辞的反义词 unpretentious不炫耀的
用作形容词adj.
用作表语
S+be+~It sounds a bit pretentious.这听上去有些狂妄。Ppretentiousnessn.自负做作狂妄自命不凡Punpretentiousa.不铺张的不炫耀的不装模作样的不招摇的谦逊的质朴的

形容词98%,名词2%
用作形容词He is a talented butpretentiouswriter.他是一个有才华但自命不凡的作家。
That young man is extremelypretentious.那个年轻人非常自命不凡。
He imposed hispretentiousbooks on the public.他把他写的自认为不错的书强行推销给大众。
People are so much morepretentiousnowadays.现在的人比以前浮华得多。 Revolutionary states like the Soviet Union, Iran, and Vietnam have built enormous shrines to their founding leaders, but do these pretentious attempts at immortality really inspire many followers?
像苏联,伊朗,越南等国为他们的创始领导人建立的巨大朝圣地,但这些自诩为不朽的自命不凡者所做的尝试又激发了多少追随者? yeeyan

Some of the sport’s most pretentious followers are French intellectuals.
在这些运动爱好者中,最矫情的要数一群法国知识分子。 ecocn

The goal in verbosity is to appear intelligent, not pretentious.
“冗长”的目的是使自己变得聪明,而不是自命不凡。 yeeyan

The sinister purpose of the reactionary ruling class was covered over with pretentious rhetoric.
反动统治阶级的险恶目的被夸夸其谈的辞藻掩盖着。 http://dj.iciba.com

There is a very small market for this kind of business and, though it might sound pretentious, I am the most experienced in this field.
这个行业市场很小,虽然听起来有点自命不凡,但是我确实是这一领域经验最丰富的。 cri

A celebrity photo shoot in which the pretentious photographer wields a cheesy cell- phone camera?
一次名人摄影活动,一个装模作样的摄影者用一只粗制滥造的手机来拍照? yeeyan

Again, dusting off this slightly austere and pretentious worldview is no big challenge; it only requires minor adjustments to the daily mix. And probably a bit of reorganization.
当然,这种严肃而做作的世界观并不具有太大的影响,只是需要根据日常工作做出轻微调整,并且很可能只需要进行适当的结构重组。 yeeyan

At the casting call, the precocious Asano noticed that all the other would- be child stars were hamming it up and as a result, coming across as pretentious, juvenile versions of adult actors.
在等待叫号的空当儿,早熟的浅野发现那些想成为童星的孩子们都在过火地表演,结果一个个变得那么自命不凡,简直是少年版的大演员。 mtime

By Day4, she hated him. She deplored his hands; the fancy way he held his fingers struck her as pretentious. And just like that, her Vipassana Romance vanished.
到了第四天,她开始讨厌他。原本所迷恋的握手方式突然让她觉得他很自命不凡。就这样,她的内观浪漫消失了。 yeeyan

He is a talented but pretentious writer.
他是一个有才华但自命不凡的作家。 kekenet

I don't want to sound pretentious, but it makes the sculpture seem almost alive.
我不想说的自命不凡,但是,它使雕塑几乎活了起来。51youcai

I know almost everyone in this world is pretentious, but you don't have to be one of them.
我知道在这世上几乎每个人都是矫饰做作的,但你不必成为他们其中之一。 yeeyan

In lesser hands it would surely end up disjointed and pretentious.
在二流作家笔下,这样的写法最后无疑将落得杂乱而做作。 ecocn

In New Testament times, the Pharisees were pros at pretentious prayers. It became quite a source of pride. They were showing off, trying to impress people with their prayers.
在新约时代,法利赛人专爱装腔作势的祷告。这成为他们骄傲的资本。他们在炫耀,让人家注意自己的祈祷。 yeeyan

In New Testament times, the Pharisees were pros at pretentious prayers.
在新约时代,法利赛人专爱装腔作势的祷告。 yeeyan

Look, I didn’t say I wasn’t pretentious; I said I wasn’t well read.
看吧,我没有说过我读了很多书,我说过我没有读很多书。 yeeyan

Nor would I give it a pretentious postmodern title.
我也不会给它起一个狂妄的后现代书名。 yeeyan

Promotional literature contains grammatical and spelling errors, words in Latin, extravagant or pretentious language, and sample diplomas.
宣传材料里有语法错误或错别字,喜欢用拉丁文,语言华而不实,还喜欢展示学位证书的样本。 hjenglish

The book is sprinkled with enough pretentious jargon, factual error and illogicality to infuriate and baffle the unwary.
这本书充斥着自命不凡的行话、事实上的错误和无厘头,并很容易使得那些容易受骗的读者们变得愤怒或者困惑。 ecocn

Unfortunately, all of your suggestions of what you write on it are bad. “In Transition” is too blatant and too pretentious a euphemism for unemployed.
遗憾的是,你有关名片内容的所有建议都很糟糕。对于失业者而言,“过渡期”这个委婉语太过刺眼也太过狂妄。 blog.sina.com.cn

Pretentious ideas about business will be in retreat.
故弄玄虚的商科观点将会隐退。 ecocn
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