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词汇 presupposes
释义 pre·sup·pose·s 英ˌpriːsə'pəʊz美ˌpriːsə'poʊz COCA²⁹⁴⁹²BNC¹⁶¹⁷⁰Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本英英近义反义例句例句
v.预先假定⁵⁶;预料³⁶;预料为必要的条件原型presuppose的三单形容词presuppositional名词presupposition过去分词presupposed现在分词presupposing三单presupposes
Verb:
take for granted or as a given; suppose beforehand;

I presuppose that you have done your work

require as a necessary antecedent or precondition;

This step presupposes two prior ones

近义词 assume假定accept接受suppose假设presume假定take for granted想当然

动词97%,名词3%
用作动词We cannotpresupposethe truth of his statements.我们不能预先假定他的话属实。
Let uspresupposethat he wins the game.让我们先假定他赢得这场比赛。
Ipresupposethat you have done your work.我预料你已经做了你的工作了。 A desire presupposes the possibility of action to achieve it; action presupposes a goal which is worth achieving.
愿望的前提是实现愿望的行动的可能性,行动的先决条件是目标的实现价值。 yeeyan

A scientist never presupposes the truth of an unproved fact.
科学家从不预先假定未经证实的事实。 iciba

Finally, being logical presupposes a lively awareness of how the facts that are our ideas relate to the facts that are the objects in the world, for logic is about truth.
讲求逻辑的最后一个先决条件是对意指概念的事实如何与意指世界物体的事实相联系有个敏锐的意识,因为逻辑关涉真实。 douban

It also presupposes our having a healthy respect for the firm factualness of the world in which we live, for logic is about reality.
讲求逻辑的另一个先决条件是对我们生活的这个世界的确凿事实保持合理关切,因为逻辑关涉现实。 douban

The law of majority voting is itself something established by convention, and presupposes unanimity, on one occasion at least.
多数表决规则,本身就是通过约定确立的东西,并且至少有一次得到一致的同意。 yeeyan

The trade in pollution discharge right is a dynamic obligatory right that naturally presupposes the establishment of pollution charge as a real right.
排污权交易属于动态之债权,其前提应该是排污权作为一种物权的确立。 cnki

An effect presupposes a cause.
有果必有因。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Approval of the plan presupposes that the money will be made available.
批准该计划先要有可用的资金。 hjenglish

Because for a private citizen to become a prince presupposes virtue or Fortune, it appears that either the one or the other of these two things should partially mitigate many of the problems.
因为一个人从一个普通公民成为一个君主总是需要才干或命运,似乎这两者都能部分缓解他的许多问题。 yeeyan

Certainly such an arrangement presupposes that they are naturally superior to the rest of us.
当然,这样的安排是假定他们自然优于我们这些其余的人。 blog.sina.com.cn

Every economic transaction presupposes a comparison of values.
每一项经济交易都意味着一次价值的比力。 hn00

First of all, this all presupposes a biological foundation for it. But it becomes the basis of literature.
首先,这首先假设生物学的基础,但是这成为文学的基础。163

He pointed out that all thinking presupposes a thinker: even in doubting, you realize that there must at least be a self which is doing the doubting.
他指出,所有的思考都是以一个思考者为前提的:即使在怀疑的过程中,你意识到至少需要一个正在怀疑的自我的存在。 yeeyan

However, such an argument presupposes that government does not interfere in markets and production or force up deadweight costs.
然而,这种说法是建立在预先假设政府不会干预市场和生产或驱使成本上涨的基础上。 yeeyan

Love's universality presupposes the specificity of the object of love;
爱情的普遍性总是在揣测爱情对象的特殊性; tianya

Note that manual installation presupposes some knowledge of PEAR's package organization structure.
注意,手动安装要求具备一些关于 PEAR的包组织结构的知识。 ibm

Of course, all this presupposes the existence of a standard Java EE deployment process within your organisation, or perhaps a small number if you have radically different families of applications.
当然,组织内有标准的 Java EE部署流程是实现上述目标的先决条件,当你的组织有几类不同的应用时可能有几个流程。 infoq

Ordinarily, however, the efficient cause is not the cause of the matter since it presupposes it.
一般而言,动力因不是质料的原因,因为动力因以质料为先决条件。 iciba

That view presupposes regarding Felix Holt the Radical as a purely political novel.
这一观点的前提是把《菲利克斯。霍尔特》当作纯粹的政治小说。 cnki

The project, which presupposes a fairly decent grasp of LFS and some parts of BLFS, uses several utilities and libraries that do not tend to be standard in most Linux systems.
该项目假设相当正规地掌握了 LFS和 BLFS的一些部件,并使用了不会成为大多数 Linux系统中的标准的几个实用工具和库。 ibm

The statement presupposes that all basic ideas that could be thought up have already been proposed, and that there are no new ideas that have never been thought of before.
这一说法假定所有能想像到的想法都已被提出,而且已经不存在以前还未被想到的新思想了。 xiaoma

There is a need for communication which for its part presupposes an ability to communicate.
有交流的需要的前提,是要有交流的能力。163

This presupposes that the person has learnt how to accept other people, to relate with them, while respecting their dignity in diversity.
这个则需要假设,个人学习了,如何接纳别的人,与他们建立关系,且在差异点上,尊重他们的尊严。 splendoroflife

Using barcodes in the context of receipts presupposes that the vendor is willing to add the barcodes to the printed receipt.
在收据的情形下使用条形码要事先假定商家愿意将条形码添加到打印收据上。 ibm

We could no longer be disappointed, because to be disappointed in something presupposes that it could've been some other way.
我们不会再感到失望,因为对某些事情失望就表明,事情可以是另一个样子。163

While“ knowledge” presupposes a subject knowing an object, gnosis may be best characterized as the realization of inner union between individual consciousness and divine revelation.
既然“知识”预设了主体知道客体,那么灵知最好被描述为独立的意识与神圣的启示之内在联合的实现。 yeeyan
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