| 释义 |
press 英pres美prɛsAHDprĕs
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
v.按⁵⁰;压²³;逼迫¹;强迫服役;征用n.新闻界¹⁵;出版社³;报刊³;新闻舆论¹;压;熨烫机¹;印刷机³
人文社科压缩图书出版
v.动词
vt. 按,压push firmly and steadily against vi. 紧迫make quick action or attention vt. 逼迫,强迫force or compel
n.名词
S压,按,挤act of pushing steadily with sth held in the hand C印刷机machine for printing C出版社,通讯社business for printing books or periodicals S报刊,报界,新闻界newspapers, periodicals and the news sections of radio and television
Noun:
the state of demanding notice or attention;the insistence of their hunger the press of business matters the print media responsible for gathering and publishing news in the form of newspapers or magazinesa machine used for printinga dense crowd of peoplea tall piece of furniture that provides storage space for clothes; has a door and rails or hooks for hanging clothesclamp to prevent wooden rackets from warping when not in useany machine that exerts pressure to form or shape or cut materials or extract liquids or compress solidsa weightlift in which the barbell is lifted to shoulder height and then smoothly lifted overheadthe act of pressing; the exertion of pressure;he gave the button a press he used pressure to stop the bleeding at the pressing of a button
Verb:
exert pressure or force to or upon;He pressed down on the boards press your thumb on this spot force or impel in an indicated direction;I urged him to finish his studies to be oppressive or burdensome;weigh heavily on the mind Something pressed on his mind place between two surfaces and apply weight or pressure;pressed flowers squeeze or press together;she compressed her lips the spasm contracted the muscle crowd closely;The crowds pressed along the street create by pressing;Press little holes into the soft clay be urgent;This is a pressing problem exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for;The liberal party pushed for reforms She is crusading for women's rights The Dean is pushing for his favorite candidate press from a plastic;press a record make strenuous pushing movements during birth to expel the baby;`Now push hard,' said the doctor to the woman press and smooth with a heated iron;press your shirts she stood there ironing lift weights;This guy can press 300 pounds ask for or request earnestly;The prophet bid all people to become good persons
n.名词
那家大公司企图贿赂新闻界把这方面的报道压下来。❌ That big corporation tried to bribe press to sit on the story. ✔️ That big corporation tried to bribe the press to sit on the story. 新闻界披露了那位自由党候选人的秘密活动,于是,他竞选失败了。❌ Press pulled the plug on the Liberal candidate, and he lost the election. ✔️ The press pulled the plug on the Liberal candidate, and he lost the election. 析 press作“新闻界”解时,要与定冠词the连用。
v.动词
press, pinch, squeeze这三个动词的共同意思是“挤,压”。其区别在于: 1.press指力量来自于上方。例如: Press the button, then the machine will work.按下电钮,机器就能运转了。
Press the button to ring the bell.按那个钮可以打铃。2.pinch指用手指捏、拧或夹。例如: The child was crying because somebody had pinched her.那孩子哭了,因为有人掐她。
He pinched the boy's face playfully.他开玩笑地拧了这男孩的脸。3.squeeze指外在的力量作用于物体上,力量可来自各个方面,可用于比喻。例如: Squeeze the sponge so that all the water comes out.捏紧海绵,把水挤出来。
This only gave them opportunity to squeeze profits.这只能为他们提供机会榨取利润。下面两组中的两个句子的意思相同：We pressed her to continue her story. We pressed her into continuing her story.我们催她把故事接着讲下去。The shoe presses my toe. My toe presses against the shoe.这只鞋挤脚。
n.名词
press, gazette, journal, newspaper这四个词的共同意思是“报纸”。其区别是： newspaper是“报纸”的普通用语。今天或昨天的报纸被普通称为today's newspaper或yesterday's newspaper; journal指定期刊物或报纸,尤指“杂志”; gazette指“官报”,尤指“政府公报”; press指“新闻界”“出版社”,是一国、一地或一都市的出版机构的总称。 magazine，journal，periodical，publication，newspaper，review，press这些名词均有“出版物或定期刊物”之意。 magazine指刊登各种文章、小说、诗歌、评论的杂志。 journal本义为“日报”，现在可指定期发生的周刊、月刊、季刊等或指学术团体出版的刊物、杂志或学报。 periodical通常指除日报以外的定期出版刊物。 publication指出版物，发行物。 newspaper一般指每日出版的报纸。 review多指登载评论性文章或讨论重大事件的文章的刊物。 press系报刊总称，也指报界或报业。 press，jam，squeeze，compress，squash这些动词均含“压、挤”之意。 press普通用词，指一个物体在另一个物体上加压力。 jam专指四面八方都压紧或塞满。 squeeze多指从两面或多面施加压力来压紧、压碎或压出水来。 compress指把某些东西压在一起或使占有较小空间。 squash指某物受力被压偏或压碎。也指塞挤。 来自词根prem-按压的过去分词形式press-。词根prem-按压来自拉丁语，其过去分词形式press-更加常见。它和常见前缀pre-向前词源相关，本意是指用力使物体向前移动。
用作动词 v.
～+名词press a bell按铃press a button按电钮press a demand坚持要求press a policy强行贯彻一项政策press baby抱紧婴儿press clothes熨衣服press grapes榨葡萄press juice挤汁press oil榨油press one's way奋力前进,向前挤press sb's hand紧握某人的手press steel轧制钢材press table压桌子press the trigger of a gun扣扳机～+副词press hard用力压press home极力辩护press affectionately亲切地握住press brusquely粗暴地压press brutally蛮横地压press cautiously小心地压press darkly无知地压press directly直接压press emotionally激动地握住press forcibly强有力地按住press heavily沉重地压press hotly热压press indirectly间接压press lightly轻轻地压press strongly竭力地压press tenderly轻柔地按住press tightly紧紧握住press warmly热情地握紧press ahead奋力前进press back推回去,击退press crowd back迫使人群后退press down向下压press forward向前推进press on向前逼进press on and on不断向前逼近～+介词press against推,将…压在…上press against door用力推门press a charge against对某人起诉press ear against door把耳朵紧贴在门上press sb against wall使某人贴住墙press for反复要求,敦促press for an answer催促答复press sb for details向某人追问详情press for reform迫切要求改革press oil from soya beans榨取豆油press into使压成,逼…致使,把…塞入press sb into confession逼某人坦白,逼供press clay into various forms把泥压成各种形状press on〔upon〕按,将…压在…上,使负重担,压迫press on button按电钮或键press sth out of从…中榨出press through a door挤过一扇门press ahead with effort加紧努力press with hunger为饥饿所迫press hard with questions不断诘问用作名词 n.动词+～censor the press检查新闻舆论control the press控制新闻舆论go to press付印have a good press受新闻界的好评muzzle the press压制新闻舆论形容词+～bad press在报上名声不好blue press黄色的报刊foreign press外国报刊free press享有新闻自由的报刊good press在报上受好评gutter press格调低下的报刊,三流小报local press当地报刊military press举重运动推举中只用臂力的硬推,实力推permanent press永久性熨平名词+～bench press卧推cider press苹果汁榨取机full-court press全场紧逼防守university press大学附属出版社wine press酿酒用的葡萄压榨机the Associated P-美联社the United P-合众社～+名词press agent宣传员press association国际新闻通讯社press conference记者招待会press corps记者团press corrector校对员press correspondent新闻通讯员介词+～in the press在印刷中
用作动词v.
press about〔around,round〕 v.+prep.
拥护在…周围 crowd around sb press about〔around,round〕 sbThe children pressed about her and made a ring.孩子们在她周围紧紧地围了一个圈。
Crowds pressed around her trying to get her autograph.人群把她团团围住,争着请她签名。
The fans pressed round the rock band.歌迷们把摇滚乐队团团围住。
press against v.+prep.
使贴着 push or thrust against press oneself/sth against sthThe animal pressed itself against a tree trunk.那个动物将身子紧贴在树干上。
She pressed her face against the glass.她把脸紧贴在玻璃上。
The boy pressed his ear against the door.那男孩把耳朵贴着门。
press back v.+adv.
往后按; 迫使向后退 push sth back; force sb go back press sb/sth ⇔ backHe pressed my arm back.他把我的手臂往后按。
The police pressed the crowd back behind the barriers.警察迫使人群退到路障后面。
press down v.+adv.
把…按下去 push sth down press sth ⇔ downFacer pressed down the lid.费塞把盖子按了下去。
He pressed down the accelerator pedal of his car.他踩下汽车的油门。
The grass had been pressed down in place where people had been lying.人们躺过的地方,草都被压平了。
press for v.+prep.
缺少 have barely enough of sth press for sthThe workers formed a union to press for higher wages.工人们建立了一个工会以迫切要求提高工资。
We are in the process of reform.Many problems are pressing for solution.我们正在改革进程中,许多问题迫切需要解决。
They agreed to press for the conference to deal with the problem.他们同意敦促大会处理这个问题。
They are pressing for a decision to be made.他们坚持要作出决定。press sb for sthThe student got up, stood there, and said nothing.The teacher pressed him for an answer.那个学生起来,站在那儿,不说一句话。老师催他回答问题。
I don't know whether to accept this new job, and the firm is pressing me for a decision.我不知道是否接受这份新工作,而公司正催促我作出决定。
No one really knew what had happened except the office boy.Everyone pressed him for more details.除了这个勤杂工以外,没有人知道到底发生了什么事。大家都要求他讲出更多的详细情况。
I am pressed for a reply.我被催着作出答复。press sb for sthAt that time we were pressed for money.那时我们手头拮据。
press in¹ v.+adv.
逼近 advance steadily press sth ⇔ inI had to press my way in through the crowd.我只好挤过人群。press inNight was already pressing in as we reached the little town.当我们抵达那个小镇的时候,夜幕已经降临了。
press in²〔into〕 v.+prep.
把…压进 push a lot of (things or people in a mass or into sth) press sb/sth in〔into〕 sthI tried to press more clothes in the case, but there was not enough room.我尽力往衣箱里塞更多的衣服,但是地方不够了。
She pressed a coin into the little girl's hand.她把一枚硬币塞到小姑娘的手里。
Too many people were pressed into the room, and I could hardly breathe.那屋里挤得水泄不通,我几乎都喘不过气来。
press on¹ v.+adv.
奋力前进; 坚持 make one's way with effort; insist on press onShall we stop here or press on to the next town?我们是在这里停下还是赶紧奔向下一个城镇呢?press on with sthLet's press on with our work.咱们继续工作。
The police pressed on with the investigation.警方不顾困难,继续进行调查。
press on² v.+prep.
使某人负重 cause sb to be weighed or oppressed press on sb/sthThe driver must have pressed on the accelerator.司机一定是踩了油门。
The sleeping child was pressing on me and making me uncomfortably.熟睡的孩子压在我的身上,使我感到很不舒服。press sb/sth on sbShe pressed the baby on her husband.她把婴儿塞给她丈夫。press sth on sbHe tried to press another drink on me.他试图硬要我再喝一杯酒。
The hostess pressed fish on her guests.女主人催促客人吃鱼。
Don't press your opinions on her.不要逼她接受你的意见。
His aunts were pressing on him cups of tea and chocolate cookies.他的那些姑母不停地硬要他喝茶,吃巧克力饼干。press on sbSteadily rising prices press mostly on the poor and the old people with fixed incomes.不断上涨的物价使穷人和收入固定的老人负担加重。
press out v.+adv.
把…挤熨平 force sth out by pushing or holding tightly; iron usually clothes press sth ⇔ outI pressed out the rest of shampoo by force.我用力把剩下的洗发水挤出来。
Shall I press out the shirt for you?我帮你把衬衣熨平好吗?
The juice of the grapes was pressed out.葡萄汁被压出来了。
press to v.+prep.
使紧靠 cause to keep sb/sth close to one or a part of one's body press to sb/sthThe children pressed close to their mother.孩子们紧紧地依偎着他们的母亲。press sb/oneself/sth to sb/sthShe pressed the little girl to her chest.她把小女孩紧紧搂在怀里。
He pressed himself to the ground.他紧伏在地上。
The little boy pressed his hand to his chest.那个小男孩把手按在胸口。
He pressed his ear to the instrument.他把耳朵贴在仪器上听。
press together v.+adv.
使彼此靠 cause to be tightly held to each other press togetherThe crowd pressed together so tightly that we could hardly breathe.人群挤在一起,我们几乎喘不过气来。press sth ⇔ togetherShe pressed her palms together.她把双掌紧紧地合在一起。
press with v.+prep.
使某人受…所困扰 cause sb to be puzzled with press sb with sthThe policeman pressed him with questions.警察不断向他提问题。
He was pressed with hunger.他为饥饿所迫。
She is pressed with sorrows.她愁肠百结。方振宇词汇奥秘衍生词press+ing形容词后缀，…的→pressingadj.紧迫的，迫切的 ↓pressinglyadv.迫在眉睫地；强求地；恳切地；固执地)press+ure表抽象名词的字尾→pressuren.压力，压强非常记忆pr仆人〖拼音〗+e鹅〖编码〗+ss两个美女〖编码〗⇒仆人抱着鹅被两个美女按住了近义词 sueironsurgeafflictreporters
v.adpressnewspapersvexn. newsmen反义词 lightenrelievev. expand
用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+AThis dress pressed well.这衣服容易熨平。
Timepresses.时间紧迫。
The matter is pressing.这事情很紧迫。
We will let you know if anythingpresses.有紧急情况,我们会通知你的。
The men gave a loud cheer at these words and pressed ahead.听到这番话,人们大声欢呼,纷纷涌向前来。
Many people pressed forward to shake hands with him.很多人挤向前和他握手。
We can either make camp now, or press ahead until dark and be that much nearer our objective.我们要么现在扎营,要么在天黑前加紧行动,更接近我们的目标。
We must press ahead with our efforts to reach an agreement.我们必须加紧努力以达成协议。
They wanted us to press forward with the work.他们要我们加紧进行这项工作。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Press the button, then the machine will work.按下电钮,机器就能运转了。
She has already pressed her skirt.她已经把裙子熨平了。
Cage pressed her friend's arm tightly.凯奇紧紧握住她朋友的手臂。
It is no good pressing him at this time.这种时候催他是没什么好处的。
The enemy army is pressing an attack.敌军在发动猛攻。
Your trousers need to be pressed.你的裤子得熨一下。
She was pressed by hunger and cold.她饥寒交迫。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vShe pressed her guests to stay a little longer.她竭力劝说客人们多呆一会儿。
They pressed us to stay for lunch.他们强留我们吃午饭。
It is not wise to press them to leave here so early.催促他们这么早离开这里是不明智的。
The children pressed their parents to take them to the sea-bathing resort.孩子催他们的父母带他们到海滨浴场去。
The man was pressed to pay off his debt.那人被逼把债还清。S+～+ n./pron. + adj.It's easy for me to press the pastry flat and thin.对我来说,把馅饼皮压得又薄又平很容易。
They like to press wet snow hard to make snowballs.他们喜欢把湿雪捏成雪球。
Our frontier soldiers pressed the enemy hard.我边防战士向敌人逼近。
Don't press me so hard.别逼我那么紧。用作名词n.They have leaked the information out to the press.他们已经把消息泄露给了新闻界。
Someone in the ministry had leaked the story to the press.部里有人把内情泄露给了新闻界。
These letters were duly handed in, and copies were given to the press representatives.这几封信及时交了上去,副本则分发给了新闻界代表。
The foreign minister declared in a statement to the press that he would never submit to blackmail.外长向新闻界发表的声明中宣称他绝不屈服于讹诈。
The discovery is hardly commented by the press.报界对该发现几乎未加评论。
A reactionary government is able to suppress the press, but not able to control public opinion.一个反动政府可以有办法压制报界,但却无法操纵舆论。
Keep this to yourself; don't let it out to the press.你要保守秘密,别把它泄露给记者们。
The press are/is interested in sports.新闻界对体育运动感兴趣。
The press are/is interested in old maps.新闻界对旧地图产生了兴趣。
At the press conference, the reporters copied down every word spoken by the prime minister.在新闻发布会上,记者们逐字记下了首相的讲话。
As a diplomat, you have to pick your words at a press conference.作为一位外交官,在记者招待会上必须措辞谨慎。
We listened in on the premier's press conference.我们从广播里听了总理举行的记者招待会。
The prime minister imparted the news of his trip at a press conference.在新闻发布会上首相透露了他旅行的消息。
They'll not readily sacrifice their freedom of the press.他们不会轻易放弃自己的新闻自由。
He does not sign his contributions to the press.他投给报社的稿件上没有署名。
Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press issued a new magazine last year.外语教学与研究出版社去年发行了一种新杂志。
A special press was broadcast last night.昨晚广播了一条特别消息。
Her press of what happened is simply not borne out by the facts.她对发生的事件所作的评论毫无事实根据。
A manufacturer can amplify the demand of a product by press advertising widely.厂商能用大做报刊广告的方法来扩大人们对产品的需求。
He brushed past the reporters without making any press comment.他从这些记者旁擦身而过,没做任何新闻评论。
He felt himself a press agent of importance.他觉得自己是个重要的宣传员。
It looks as if the blame has been fastened on an innocent press agent.看起来好像一个无辜的宣传员受到了惩罚。
The press officer denied any knowledge of their plans.那个新闻代言人否认了解他们的计划。
Recently he enrolled in the Press Association.他最近加入了新闻协会。
This type of press can feed out papers much faster than an ordinary one.这种印刷机印刷报纸比普通印刷机快得多。
Prices are correct at the time of going to press.付印前价目无误。
Flatten the dough with a press of the hand.用手把生面团压平。
Those trousers need a press.那条裤子应该熨一熨。
At the end of his speech, the press of people caught alight and began cheering wildly.讲演快结束的时候,人群情绪激昂,狂热欢呼。
The press of people was quite carried away by the young singer's performance.那个年轻歌手的表演使全场听众神魂颠倒。
“Go home!”the press of people shouted.人群在高喊：“滚回去!”
Don't fling your shoes in the linen press.不要把你的鞋扔在衣物柜里。
The room was furnished with a linen press and some old furniture.房间里有一个衣物柜和几件旧家具。Ppress-upn.俯伏撑Pair-pressure气压Pacupressure针压法Pside-pressure侧压Pfilopressure线压法Puncipressure钩压法Pforcipressure钳压法Ppressurizer稳压装置Pburstpressure爆破压力Pbackpressure反压反压力Pangiopressure血管压迫法Pcounterpressuren.反压力Poverpressuren.过压超压力Ptreadle-pressn.脚踏印刷机Pacufilopressure针线压迫法Pback-pressure反压托持压Phyperpressure超压超高压力Pindicatedpressure指示压力Punderpressure抽空压力不足Pdepressurizevt.vi.减压降压Pdepressurizationn.降压减压Ppressure-cookv.用压力锅烹饪Plow-pressurea.低压的悠然自得的Ppressure-tight密闭的受压不漏气的Ppressurizevt.迫使使增压密封使耐压Ppressure-sphygmobolometer脉压描记器Ppressurizationn.压力输送挤压气密密封增压加压Ppressinga.紧迫的迫切的热切的n.压压榨冲压件唱片Ppressurisevt.对…施加压力对…加压使增压密封使…耐压Ppressuren.压榨按强制压力压迫压强vt.迫使使增压密封Phigh-pressurea.高压的高气压的强行的vt.施以高压强迫
v.动词
press的基本意思是“按,压”住某物,即对某人或某物不断施加压力或推搡。引申可表示压制、强迫做某事或强求向某目标推进,也可表示时间“紧迫”,经济“拮据”。press用在军事用语中还可表示“发动进攻”。 press既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,还可接以形容词或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。可用于被动结构。 press用作不及物动词时,常与ahead, forward, for等词连用。
n.名词
press的基本意思是指“挤、压、按”动作,由“压”而引申指“印刷机”,进而引申指使用印刷机的“出版社,通讯社,新闻界”和印刷机的产品“报刊”。 press作“报界,新闻界”解,用作主语时,其谓语动词既可用单数形式,也可用复数形式。 press作“出版社,通讯社”“印刷机”等解时可用作可数名词。 press作“压,按,挤”解时,只用作单数名词,通常与a连用。
名词75%,动词25%
用作动词Pleasepressthe controller to turn the machine on.请按控制器来开机。
The book is crumpled and needspress.书皱了需要压一压。用作名词He denied that he had leaked the news to thepress.他否认曾将这则消息泄漏给新闻界。
Thepresshas given the show a tremendous build-up.新闻界为这一演出大造声势。
Thispresspublishes educational books.这家出版社出版教育书籍。
Thepressis ready to turn out a huge new edition.该出版社准备出一本大部头新版本。
We read news in the dailypress.我们从每天的报刊上看新闻。
This kind of newspaper is alternativepress.这种报纸是非正统性报刊。
The government's new policy received a goodpress.政府的新政策受到新闻舆论的好评。
The book is crumpled and needspress.书皱了需要压一压。
Every room in the hotel has an electric trouserpress.饭店每个客房都备有熨裤子的电熨烫机。
The printingpresswas set up on the ground floor.印刷机安装在一楼。
We had a lot of bother in repairing thepressmachine.修理这台印刷机费了很大劲。noun.people or person working in communications
同义词 journalist,magazine,media,newsperson,publisher,reporter,writerFourth Estate,columnist,correspondent,editor,interviewer,journalism,newspaper,paper,periodical,photographer,publicistnoun.horde, large group
同义词 crowdbunch,crush,drove,flock,herd,host,mob,multitude,pack,push,swarm,throngnoun.strain, pressure
同义词 bustle,confusion,demand,hassle,haste,hurry,rush,stress,urgencyverb.push on with force
同义词 squeezebulldoze,clasp,compress,condense,constrain,crowd,crush,cumber,depress,embrace,enfold,express,finish,flatten,hug,impel,iron,jam,level,mangle,mash,mass,move,pack,pile,ram,reduce,scrunch,shove,smooth,squash,squish,steam,stuff,thrust,weighbear down,bear heavily,force down,hold,pin down,unwrinkleverb.pressure, trouble
同义词 assail,demand,force,petition,push,squeeze,sue,urge,worryafflict,beg,beset,besiege,buttonhole,compel,constrain,depress,disquiet,enjoin,entreat,exhort,harass,implore,importune,oppress,plague,plead,pressurize,railroad,sadden,sell,supplicate,torment,vexcome at,insist on,lean on,weigh down,work on
Fourth Estatenoun the press
broadcast journalism,electronic journalism,journalism,journalists,news media,press corps,print journalism,public press,public print
afflictverb cause or become hurt
agonize,annoy,beset,bother,burden,crucify,distress,grieve,harass,harrow,harry,irk,lacerate,martyr,oppress,pain,pester,plague,press,rack,smite,strike,torment,torture,trouble,try,vex,worry,wound
afflictsverb cause or become hurt
agonizes,annoys,besets,bothers,burdens,crucifies,distresses,grieves,harasses,harries,harrows,irks,lacerates,martyrs,oppresses,pains,pesters,plagues,presses,racks,smites,strikes,torments,tortures,tries,troubles,vexes,winds,worries
assertverb insist, declare, maintain
advance,affirm,allege,argue,asseverate,attest,aver,avouch,avow,cite,claim,contend,defend,justify,predicate,press,proclaim,profess,pronounce,protest,put forward,say,stand up for,state,stress,swear,uphold,warrant
assertingverb insist, declare, maintain
advancing,affirming,alleging,arguingasservatingattesting,averring,avouching,avowing,butt in,citing,claiming,contending,defending,horning in,justifying,mouth off,popping off,predicating,pressing,proclaiming,professing,pronouncing,protesting,putting forward,saying,shooting off one's mouth,shooting one's wad,standing up for,stating,stressing,swearing,upholding,vindicating,warranting
assertsverb insist, declare, maintain
advances,affirms,alleges,arguesasservatesattests,avers,avouches,avows,butt in,cites,claims,contends,defends,horns in,justifies,mouth off,pops off,predicates,presses,proclaims,professes,pronounces,protests,puts forward,says,shoots off one's mouth,shoots one's wad,stands up for,states,stresses,swears,upholds,vindicates,warrants |