| 释义 |
pres·i·dent 英ˈprezɪdənt, -ˌdent美ˈprɛzɪdənt, -ˌdɛntAHDprĕzʹĭ-dənt, -dĕnt' BNC²³⁶²¹³⁺¹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.国家总统;公司总裁;校长⁷¹;总经理¹⁹;社长¹⁰
人物教学人员
n.名词
C总统,主席elected head of state in the US and many modern republics C大学校长,会长,董事长head of some colleges, government bodies or departments, societies; head of a bank, business firm, etc.
Noun:
an executive officer of a firm or corporationthe person who holds the office of head of state of the United States government;the President likes to jog every morning the chief executive of a republicthe officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;address your remarks to the chairperson the head administrative officer of a college or universitythe office of the United States head of state;a President is elected every four years
n.名词
作为总统,他委派最能干的人到内阁供职。❌ As a president, he appointed men to his cabinet whom he considered most capable for the job. ✔️ As president, he appointed men to his cabinet whom he considered most capable for the job. 我们任命他为俱乐部主席。❌ We appointed him to be the president of the club. ✔️ We appointed him to be president of the club. 析 president在表示“总统〔主席〕的职务”时,其前不加冠词a或the。
n.名词
president, director, headmaster, principal, schoolmaster这组名词的共同意思是“校长”,但用于不同的学校要用不同的词:principal通常指中学校长,也可指小学校长或大学院长; headmaster指普通小学或中学的男性校长,在美国尤指私立学校的校长; director不仅指学校的校长,还可指各组织机构、团体等的负责人,如处长、局长、主任、厂长等; schoolmaster指小学、中学等一般学校的教师或校长; president指大学校长。例如: The school principal announced the honor roll list.校长宣布了优等生名单。
Our headmaster is an old man.我们的校长是一位老人。
He is the director of the research center.他是研究中心的主任。
John is the schoolmaster of that secondary school.约翰是那所中学的校长。
He was the president of Harvard University.他是哈佛大学的校长。president, chief, chieftain, head这组词的共同意思是“头头”或“领导人”。 1.president指“总统,主席”或“大学的校长”。 2.chief通常指一个团体中身居最高职位的人或国家,也可指政府中某个部门的主管,多用于美式英语中,且具有较为庄重的色彩。例如: The mayor displaced the police chief.市长把警察局局长撤换了。
The Queen is the chief of the armed forces by right.女王理应是武装部队的统帅。
He was the chief of the clan.他是那个部族的族长。3.head一般用于比chief地位稍低的人,有时可与chief互换使用,多用于英式英语中。例如: Zhang Hua was chosen the head of the factory.张华被选为厂长。
The original founder is still the head of the organization.最早的创始人仍是该组织的领导人。4.chieftain则专指一个部落的酋长、族长,或强盗、土匪等的头头。例如: He used to be a Highland chieftain.他过去是一个苏格兰高地的族长。
John was the chieftain of a band of robbers.约翰是一伙强盗的头目。president原本表示主持会议的“主席”，因为他坐在最前面。后来，该词可以表示校长、总裁、董事长等多种职位。在美国，从18世纪开始，该词逐渐用来表示国家的最高元首，即“总统”。
用作名词 n.
动词+～elect president选举总统inaugurate president为总统举行就职典礼oppose president反对主席run for president竞选总统serve president为总统效力support president支持总统形容词+～former president前总统honorable president荣誉校长incoming president即将上任的总统late president已故总统life-long president终身总统newly-elected president新当选的总统outgoing president即将离任的总统possible president可能的总统respected president受尊敬的总统vice president副总统名词+～company president公司总裁department president部门主任intelligence president情报主任laboratory president实验室主任party president政党首领police president警长secret president特工首脑union president工会主席～+介词president of France法国总统president of university大学校长
钱博士pre在前面+sid=sed，坐+ent形容词后缀，来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式，相当于ing→正坐在前面的人⇒总统，主席，董事长，校长
词根sed-坐来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为sess-。它和希腊词根hedr-座位，面以及日耳曼词根sit-坐最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sed-坐，d-t相通。
词源解释president原本表示主持会议的“主席”，因为他坐在最前面。后来，该词可以表示校长、总裁、董事长等多种职位。在美国，从18世纪开始，该词逐渐用来表示国家的最高元首，即“总统”。方振宇词汇奥秘pre前+sid坐+ent表示人→指挥者，统辖者→首脑→总统，国家主席；负责人
比较记忆presidencyn.总统的职位(任期)衍生词president+ial…的→presidentialadj.总统的，总统制的pre在前面+sid=sed，坐+ent形容词后缀，来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式，相当于ing→正坐在前面的人⇒总统，主席，董事长，校长。非常记忆pre仆人〖拼音〗+side旁边〖熟词〗+nt难题〖拼音〗⇒总统的仆人站在旁边出难题小学英语速记联想记忆：president主席需要present出席的很多典礼词根记忆pre+sid+ent人=有前面坐的人=总统近义词 headchiefchieftainheadmasterschoolmaster
用作名词n.The president fastened on the idea at once.总统立即拿定了这个主意。
The president desired that you should visit him next week.总统希望你下星期去拜访他。
The president decorated five soldiers for extraordinary bravery in battle.总统给在战斗中表现异常勇敢的五位战士授勋。
The president toured quite a number of African states with a view to mending his fences with them.那位总统访问了不少非洲国家,想同这些国家建立良好的关系。
The president confirmed him as secretary of state.总统任命他为国务卿。
The president has not appointed a single black judge to the south.总统从未向南方委派过一个黑人法官。
The president stood up to acknowledge the cheers of the crowd.总统站起来向欢呼的人群致意。
Congress affirmed the treaty the president had signed.国会批准了总统签署的条约。
When do you think the president will confirm you in office?你认为总统将在什么时候批准你任职?
His suggestion was never even forwarded to the president.他的建议从没有上报过总统。
The people esteemed the president for his unselfishness.人民敬重总统无私的品质。
They were plotting how they would assassinate the president.他们正秘密策划如何暗杀总统。
The ambassador presents his credentials to the president.大使把全权证书递交给总统。
The powers of a president are defined in the constitution.总统的权力在宪法里做了规定。
How many Presidents were there before Lincoln?林肯之前有多少位总统?
Twelve guards on motorcycles preceded the president's car.骑在摩托车上的12名卫兵行于总统车前。
The president's veto of the bill dashed the hopes of many mayors.总统对议案的否决使许多市长的希望落空。
The president's statement cleared the air of rumours and guessing.总统的声明消除了谣言和疑虑。
They named Smith for president.他们提名史密斯担任主席。
The president is believed to be seriously ill.据悉主席病得很重。
They approached the president with the suggestion.他们找校长提出这一建议。
The president had announced to us the establishment of a new research society.校长通知我们,将成立一个新的研究会。
We nominated him as the president of our college.我们选他作我们学院的院长。
They appointed me president of the association.他们任命我为该协会的主席。
I nominate Bill as the club president.我提名比尔为俱乐部主席候选人。
His election to the board of directors paved the way to the replacement of the old president.他被选入董事会,这为他取代原来的董事长铺平了道路。
When the president of the company retired, the vice president was elevated to his position.公司总裁退休后,副总裁被提升来接替他的职位。Pex-presidentn.前总统Pvice-presidentn.副总裁副校长Ppresident-electn.新当选的总统Ppresidentiala.总统制的总统的首长的统辖的Ppresidentessn.女总统女校长总统夫人校长夫人Ppresidentshipn.总统职位总统任期校长职位校长任期
n.名词
president的基本意思是“总统,主席”,指共和政体的国家经选举产生的最高首脑。也可作“大学校长,会长,董事长,总经理”解。 president与表示人名的专有名词连用时专有化,首字母须大写。 president作“总统”解时,如果指总统职务,其前不用冠词; 如果指总统本人,需用冠词。
名词100%
用作名词Thepresidentgave the Prince and his attendants a farewell banquet.总统为王子和他的随员举行了告别宴会。
She was exalted to the position ofpresident.她被提升为校长。
Thepresidenthas just come to see me.校长刚才来看我来了。
When thepresidentof the company retired, the vice-presidentwas elevated to his position.该公司的总经理退休时,副总经理被提升为总经理。
I'll have you know that I waspresidentof the ski club in my college days.我告诉你,我在大学时代是滑雪社的社长。noun.chief executive
同义词 CEO,boss,leader,premierchief executive officer,chief of state,commander in chief,head of state,person in charge,prime minister
politiciannoun person pursuing or occupying elective office
Party member,baby-kisser,boss,congressperson,handshaker,lawmaker,leader,legislator,member of Congress,member of parliament,office seeker,officeholder,orator,partisan,public servant,representative,senator,speaker,statesperson,whistle-stopper
politiciansnoun person pursuing or occupying elective office
Party members,baby-kissers,bosses,chieftains,congresspersons,democrats,grandstanders,handshakers,lawmakers,leaders,legislators,member of congresses,member of parliaments,office seekers,officeholders,orators,partisans,presidents,public servants,republicans,senators,speakers,statespersons,whistle-stoppers It is below the president to say that.
说那样的话，有失总统的身份。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The part of the greatest value of this book is the account of the indictment of the vice president and his unpersoning.
这本书中最有价值的部分就是那段叙述副总统控告以及他因政治上失宠而遭清洗的故事。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The political scandal tarnished the reputation of the president.
这起政治丑闻败坏了总统的名誉。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The reporter wrote up his interview with the president for the magazine.
记者将其对总统的采访详细报道在杂志上。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The scandal about the president was surfaced in the firm.
公司中的每个人都知道了公司总裁的丑闻。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president and some governors have the power to kill a bill by pocketing it.
总统和一些省长有权用不予签署的办法否决一项议案。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president broadcast his message on all stations yesterday.
总统于昨天通过所有电台发表了咨文。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The President dictated to them how everything would be done.
总统向他们指示一切事情该如何进行。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president dispatched a messenger to tell the premier what happened.
总统派出一名信使向首相禀报所发生的事。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president extemporized a speech after the working dinner.
总裁即席发表了一篇工作餐后演说。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president has been deceiving his wife with his young secretary.
总裁和他的小秘书关系暧昧，一直瞒着他妻子。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The President has overruled the bill.
总统已否决了该项议案。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The President misspoke on that.
在那一点上总统讲错了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president muscled the bill through Congress.
总统强使这个法案在国会获得通过。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president spoke to me of various matters.
总统就许多问题和我进行了谈话。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president turned aside all questions on the sexual scandal.
总统对所有关于性丑闻的问题都避而不答。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The president wondered who had leaked out the scandal.
总统想知道谁将丑闻泄露出去了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
All of us hushed when the President walked in.
当总统走进来时，我们大家全都静了下来。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |