| 释义 |
pre·pare·s 英prɪ'peəʳ美prɪ'per COCA¹¹⁶⁵⁷BNC¹²⁷⁵³Economist⁹⁴³⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.预备⁵;准备⁹⁵原型prepare的三单副词preparedly名词preparer过去分词prepared现在分词preparing三单prepares
v.动词
vt. & vi. 准备get or make ready
Verb:
make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc;Get the children ready for school! prepare for war I was fixing to leave town after I paid the hotel bill prepare for eating by applying heat;Cook me dinner, please can you make me an omelette? fix breakfast for the guests, please to prepare verbally, either for written or spoken delivery;prepare a report prepare a speech arrange by systematic planning and united effort;machinate a plot organize a strike devise a plan to take over the director's office educate for a future role or function;He is grooming his son to become his successor The prince was prepared to become King one day They trained him to be a warrior create by training and teaching;The old master is training world-class violinists we develop the leaders for the future lead up to and soften by sounding the dissonant note in it as a consonant note in the preceding chord;prepare the discord in bar 139 undergo training or instruction in preparation for a particular role, function, or profession;She is training to be a teacher He trained as a legal aid
v.动词
我准备做笔记。❌ I prepared that I jot down some notes. ✔️ I prepared to jot down some notes. 析 prepare可接动词不定式作宾语,但不接that从句。
v.动词
prepare, prepare forprepare的意思是“准备或筹划某事”; prepare for的意思是“为某事的到来作准备”。例如: prepare an attack 准备进攻 prepare for an attack 为打退进攻而作准备 又如： The teacher prepared the exam.老师筹划考试。
The students prepared for the exam.学生为应付考试作准备。be prepared, be ready这两个短语都可以表示已经完成采取某种行动之前所必要的准备或具备进行某项活动的条件。其区别在于： 1.be ready表示具备做某事的条件、处于可以做某事的状态,或有思想准备,乐于做某事。例如: We are ready to start.我们准备好了,可以开始了。He was always ready to help his friends.他总是乐于帮助朋友 。 2.而be prepared除强调为做某事而进行了积极的努力外,还常常用来强调精神上有应付意想不到的事件的能力。例如: The student was thoroughly prepared for the examination.这个学生为考试做了充分准备。
These children are prepared for the disappointments as well as the joys of life.这些孩子不仅准备享受生活的乐趣,而且也准备经受生活中的失意。prepare, cook, fix, get, make这组词都可以表示“做”,其区别是： cook只用于食品而不用于饮料; 其他几个词都可以用于饮料。make和get可以互换; 而prepare和fix则强调准备的过程。例如: She is cooking in the kitchen.她在厨房里做饭。
Let me fix you a drink!我来为你倒杯饮料。
He got〔made〕 himself a cup of coffee.他给自己冲了杯咖啡。
You shouldn't have troubled yourself to prepare such a feast!你本不该准备这样丰盛的饭菜,这样太麻烦你了。下面两个句子意思不同:My grandmother is preparing supper.我奶奶在做晚饭。
I washed my hand, preparing for supper.我洗手,准备吃晚饭。15世纪中期进入英语，直接源自中古法语的preparer；最初源自拉丁语的praeparare，意为事先准备。
用作动词 v.
～+名词prepare a battle准备战斗prepare a drug配药prepare a fresh offensive准备展开新的攻势prepare a lesson准备功课prepare a meal预备饭菜prepare a party准备社交聚会prepare a plan制订计划prepare a report准备报告prepare a room准备房间prepare a trip准备旅行prepare answer准备回答prepare dishes准备好菜prepare one's case准备案件prepare one's speech准备讲演稿prepare paints准备颜料prepare struggle准备斗争prepare such a feast准备丰盛的筵席prepare supper准备晚饭prepare the conditions准备条件prepare the exhibition筹备展览会prepare the medicine配制草药prepare the pretext制造借口prepare the rice准备米饭prepare the table把餐桌摆好～+副词prepare affectionately友好准备prepare amicably友好地准备prepare amply充分地准备prepare annoyingly愤怒地准备prepare appropriately适当地准备prepare ardently积极地准备prepare artfully狡猾地准备prepare artificially虚假地准备prepare artistically艺术性地准备prepare calmly冷静地准备prepare carefully仔细准备prepare cautiously谨慎地准备prepare cleverly灵活地准备prepare comprehensively全面地准备prepare conclusively最后准备prepare consciously自觉地准备prepare consequently随后准备prepare contemptuously傲慢地准备prepare daringly大胆地准备prepare decisively果断准备prepare deliberately有意地准备prepare delightful愉快地准备prepare desperately不顾一切地准备prepare discreetly小心地准备prepare dramatically戏剧性地准备prepare duly正式准备prepare dumbly愚蠢地准备prepare earnestly非常认真地准备prepare effectually有效地准备prepare elaborately精心准备prepare energetically精力旺盛地准备prepare especially特别准备prepare exclusively全身心地准备prepare extemporaneously临时地准备prepare finally最后准备prepare formally正式地准备prepare formidably望而生畏地准备prepare gallantly英勇地准备prepare generally一般性地准备prepare gradually渐渐准备prepare gravely严肃地准备prepare immediately立刻准备prepare incessantly不断地准备prepare independently独立地准备prepare indirectly间接准备prepare informally非正式地准备prepare insistently引人注意地准备prepare intensely热情地准备prepare laboriously吃力地准备prepare magnificently精心地准备prepare manifestly明白地准备prepare mentally精神上准备prepare mercilessly无情地准备prepare minutely仔细地准备prepare mysteriously神秘地准备prepare naturally自然地准备prepare noiselessly静静地准备prepare openly公开地准备prepare particularly特殊地准备prepare physically身体上准备prepare prodigiously奇妙地准备prepare professionally熟练地准备prepare prudently慎重地准备prepare recently最近地准备prepare recklessly不顾后果地准备prepare resolutely果断地准备prepare responsibly负责任地准备prepare satisfactorily令人满意地准备prepare scientifically科学地准备prepare sharply急速地准备prepare sheepishly胆怯地准备prepare skeptically心存怀疑地准备prepare skilfully巧妙地准备prepare slowly慢慢地准备prepare substantially实实在在地准备prepare superficially表面上准备prepare symbolically象征性地准备prepare tactfully巧妙地准备prepare tastefully趣味高雅地准备prepare technically技术上准备prepare thoroughly详尽地准备prepare totally彻底准备prepare viciously恶意地准备prepare vigorously有力地准备prepare voluntarily自愿地准备prepare wholeheartedly全心全意地准备prepare wilfully蓄意地准备～+介词prepare against为…准备prepare for使为…作准备
用作动词v.
prepare against v.+prep.
使为将来…做好准备 (cause to get ready for) prepare against sthThey are preparing against a drought.他们正准备抗旱。prepare sb against sthHe prepared Mary against bad news.他使玛丽对坏消息的来临做好思想准备。
We are fully prepared against the approaching storm.对于即将来到的暴风雨,我们做好了充分准备。
prepare for v.+prep.
使对…有思想准备 (cause to accustom one's mind to) prepare for sthDon't bother her. She is preparing for the final examination.不要打扰她。她正准备期末考试。
I am so busy preparing for the next examination that I can find no time to go out with you.我忙于准备下次考试,没有时间同你一起出去。
You'd better prepare for Mother's arrival.你最好为妈妈的到来做好准备。
Will you help me prepare for the party?你愿意帮我准备聚会吗?
Every day they are talking about peace but actually preparing for war.他们每天都在谈论和平,但实际上却在准备战争。
He is preparing for his departure to Chongqing.他正准备到重庆去。prepare oneself/sth for sb/sthPlease prepare the table for dinner.请把餐具摆好,准备吃饭。
I'm preparing a speech for the meeting on Thursday.我在为星期四会议上的讲话作准备。
You must prepare everything for the trip.你必须为这次旅行做好一切准备。
The students have prepared everything for the celebration.学生们为庆祝做好了一切准备。
Right now they are preparing themselves for the Olympic Games.眼下他们正在为参加奥运会作准备。
The speaker prepared the way for my proposal.演说者为我的提议开了路。
My mother gets up earlier this morning.She is busy preparing breakfast for us.今天早上我母亲起得很早,她正忙着给我们做早饭。
I'll prepare a bed for you.我会给你把床准备好。
We must prepare a room for guests.我们必须为客人准备一间客房。
Is the meal prepared for our guests?这是为我们的客人准备的饭菜吗?prepare for sthWe should prepare well for the negotiations.我们应该为这次谈判做好准备。prepare sb/oneself for sthThe doctor prepared Mother for her operation.大夫让母亲做好手术前的准备。
Prepare yourself for a surprise when you go into the room.在你进屋子时,要有个思想准备,别吓一跳。
Be prepared for bad news.做好听坏消息的思想准备。
Philip was not prepared for the question.菲利普没有做好回答那个问题的准备。
We were not prepared for the rain.我们对下雨毫无准备。
I always have to be prepared for yet another move to a new city.我总是处于一种不得不准备搬往另一个新城市去的状态中。近义词 planarrangeget ready
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.First prepare the rice by washing it, then cook it in boiling water.先淘米做好准备,再放在沸水里煮。
The defence lawyers asked for another week to prepare their case.辩护律师要求再给他们一周准备案件。
Who prepared these building plans?这些建筑设计图是谁制作的?
This special medicine must be freshly prepared each time.这种特殊药品必须在每次使用前配制。
We are prepared that he should see the doctor.我们愿意把他送去看病。S+～+to- vTurning, he prepared to go upstairs.转过身去,他准备上楼。
I am preparing to do the work.我正在为担任这项工作而作准备。
We are preparing to have negotiations with the enemy.我们准备同敌人谈判。
I prepared to write an article to air my views.我准备写篇文章来提出自己的看法。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.Did you prepare him any food?你给他准备什么吃的没有?
Mother prepared us a substantial breakfast.妈妈给我们准备了一顿丰盛的早餐。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n.This college prepares students as interpreters.这个学院培养学生当口译员。
She is preparing herself as a teacher.她正在为当教师作准备。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vParents should prepare children to cope with life.父母应使子女有妥善处理生活的准备。
He prepared himself to accept defeat.他做好接受失败的准备。
I am prepared to do the work.我能够而且愿意做这一工作。
I am prepared to forgive your bad behaviour this time, but it must not occur again .你表现不好,这次我可以宽恕你,但以后不准重犯。
He was prepared to leave the country.他打算离开这个国家。
They were prepared to pay the price.他们准备付出这个代价。
The situation should ease up now that the two sides are prepared to talk.既然双方准备会谈,局势就应该缓和了。
v.动词
prepare的基本意思是“准备”,指为了完成某种行动,在此之前比较短的时间内做必要的预备或使具备进行某项活动的条件,包括物质准备,也包括心理准备。 prepare既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词for的宾语。prepare还可接以动词不定式或as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。prepare接名词作宾语时,常含有使准备的东西能吃或能用的意味; 接动词不定式作宾语时,意为“准备做某事”; 接动词不定式充当补足语时,意为“准备某人做某事”; 接as短语作宾语补足语时,意思是“为当…做准备”。 prepare用作不及物动词时,其后可接for或against。接against时,所指的大多是不好的事或令人不愉快的事。 be prepared的意思是“做好准备”,其后可跟for引起的短语、动词不定式或虚拟的that从句,表示“愿意…”。 prepare后可接双宾语。 His wife is preparing him a meal.他老婆正在给他准备一顿饭。prepare to do表示“因要……而作准备”，prepared to do表示“原意且有能力做什么”。I am preparing to undertake the task.我正为要担任这个工作作准备。 I am prepared to undertake the task.我愿意且能够担任这工作。同will not和cannot相比，be not prepared to的语气要来的更加婉转，常出现在公文中； prepared后可接that从句，从句里用should。I am prepared that my son should have a tutor.
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词Early experiments with military rocketspreparedthe ground for space travel.早年对军用火箭进行的实验为发展航天技术奠定了基础。
He ispreparinghis speech for the meeting tomorrow.他正准备明天集会的演说。
Peel the pineapples and I willpreparethe pineapple pie.你把菠萝皮削了,我来准备菠萝派。 Nancy Dunham,79, prepares dinner for her husband, Paul, at their home in Hayden.
南希·邓纳姆，79岁，正在海登家中为丈夫保罗准备晚餐。 yeeyan
The application server then prepares data to send back to the appropriate unit to be displayed.
然后应用程序服务器准备数据，并将数据发回合适的设备以供显示。 ibm
A dream job could be one that takes you from here to retirement, or one that gives you a burst of learning and accomplishment and prepares you for the next thing.
一份理想的工作也许能让你做一辈子，或者，让你学到很多东西，取得成就，让你为下一件事做好准备。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
And finally he prepares his deed with a mixed feeling of revolt and freedom.
最终，他带着一种交织反抗和自由的复杂心态准备他的自杀。 yeeyan
He hurriedly prepares the hole and begins mixing the concrete.
他仓促地开始准备混和快干混凝土将洞口补上。 yeeyan
In his workshop, a Kakunodate craftsman prepares the cherry bark before applying this as a veneer to a range of objects.
在将这种工艺作为一系列物体的单板运用之前，角馆的工匠在自己的作坊准备樱花树皮。 yeeyan
In this case, the sending server prepares the token for the remote call in an outbound login module.
在这个示例中，发送服务器在出站登录模块中准备远程调用的令牌。 ibm
It takes a query as input, prepares the query and then describes each column in the output result set.
它以一个查询为输入，准备好查询，然后在输出的结果集中描述每个列。 ibm
Most important, weak growth prepares the ground for a second leg down, back into recession--the “ W-shaped” recession that may emerge in late2010 or2011 that markets seem to have forgotten about.
最重要的是，乏力的增长总是为第二轮下跌，也就是重回衰退预备场地——“ W”型的衰退或许会在2010年或2011年出现，市场似乎已经忘记了这一点。 yeeyan
Next, the administrator prepares a meta package definition file that groups several application packages into a single collection for downloading as a software package.
接下来，管理员准备一个元数据包定义文件，该文件将几个应用程序分组成单独的集合，作为软件包供下载用。 ibm
No one prepares their food on the floor or the walls, this shifts the emphasis onto food and how it's managed and prepared, the emphasis and onus will move back onto the business owner.
没有人在地板上或者墙上准备食物。 现今的重点转移到了食品以及食品加工和准备。 对这些方面的重视和责任将落回企业主身上。 yeeyan
One of the roommates prepares a salad for supper.
一个室友在准备晚饭吃的沙拉。 yeeyan
The lion gathers itself and prepares to pounce.
狮子躬起身体准备向他扑过去。 yeeyan
This socialization process prepares them to guide institutions and maintain the existing balance of social relations.
这为他们处理好社会关系和管理组织机构做了很好的准备。 yeeyan
This activity prepares the development environment for a project, where the development environment includes both process and tools.
此项活动为项目准备了开发环境，开发环境既包括过程，也包括工具。 ibm
This phase prepares the foundation for the change program to begin.
这一阶段为变化计划的开始做好了准备。 ibm
This stage prepares the necessary data structures that represent fields, methods, and implemented interfaces that are defined within each class.
这个阶段准备代表每个类中定义的字段、方法和实现接口所必需的数据结构。 ibm
This step prepares both your conscious mind and subconscious for action.
这个步骤为行动做好了意识和潜意识的准备。 yeeyan
This prepares the model for domain- specific SCA markup.
这可为特定于域的 SCA标记准备模型。 ibm
This prepares you to be in sound mind, body and spirit for the next courtship.
这会让你为下一段约会准备好健康的头脑、身体和心灵。 hxen
This prepares you for step two: Analyze the as-is business process.
这就为第二步做好了准备：分析现有业务流程。 ibm
What about a house that prepares a fresh pot of coffee when you wake up, plays your favorite music without being told to, and sets the thermostat to your ideal setting? Now that's smart.
真正的智能房屋可以在你睡眼惺忪的时候为你准备好一杯热气腾腾的咖啡，不用你开口就放上你最爱的音乐，还能自觉调好恒温器，让你倍感舒适轻松。 yeeyan
When I manage software development projects, much of my time is spent on “ content wrangling” that organizes and prepares documentation such as use cases.
我管理软件开发项目时，大部分时间花在“内容争论”上，即组织和准备诸如用例之类的文档。 ibm
Whether NASA gets extra financial support from Congress or not, now is a crucial time for the agency to fundamentally reevaluate how it prepares its new recruits for the rigors of deep space.
不论国家宇航局是否能从国会拿到额外的财政支持，现在对该机构来说都是关键时刻，去根本性的再评估如何准备招募新人，以应对深太空的挑战。 yeeyan
While the hotel staff prepares for the unprecedented number of international guests, Gorrell says event organizers have not heard if the new president will choose to attend this ball.
虽然酒店员工们在为数量空前多的国际宾客的光临作准备，不过戈雷尔说，活动组织者还不知道新总统是否会出席这场舞会。 kekenet |