| 释义 |
prem·ise 英ˈpremɪs美ˈprɛmɪsAHDprĕmʹĭs
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus
n.前提⁹³vt.预述¹;提论;假设⁶
事物要求逻辑要求，需求
n.名词
C前提a statement or idea on which reasoning is based
Noun:
a statement that is assumed to be true and from which a conclusion can be drawn;on the assumption that he has been injured we can infer that he will not to play
Verb:
set forth beforehand, often as an explanation;He premised these remarks so that his readers might understand furnish with a preface or introduction;She always precedes her lectures with a joke He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution take something as preexisting and given来自古法语premisse,来自拉丁语premissa,前提，假设，在前面的论断，来自pre-,在前，早于，-miss,送出，提出，词源同mission,emit.在法律文件中意为前面陈述之事，描述物，通常指土地或房屋，因而引申该词义。major premise逻三段论法的…minor premise逻三段论法的…on-premise standby equipment在现场的备用应急设备…infected premise发生传染病的场所…premise clause前提子句off premise备用设备
钱博士pre向前，到前面+mis=miss，放出+e→放到前面的东西⇒前提，作出前提
词根mit-发送，发出，放出，放行来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为miss-， 常见变体形式：mess-。
词源解释在经济和法律领域，premise还可以用作一个专业术语，表示在合同中规定的用来履行合同的房屋和土地，常常作为前提条件放在具体合同条款的前面，所以也被称为premise前提，放在前面说的内容。GRE红宝书promise 承诺，你要承诺给我一套房子，这是前提，否则我不去你们公司；pre + miss 想念，想，提前想→假定，前提pre向前，到前面+mis=miss，放出+e→放到前面的东西⇒前提，作出前提。词根记忆pre在…之前＋mis放＋e→放在前面的东西→前提词根记忆pre前+ mise放→ 放在前面的东西 ⇒前提词根记忆pre预先+mise=预先送出=前提近义词 idea主意basis基础ground地面assume假定presume假定premiss前提evidence证据preface 序文postulate假定principle原理statement陈述assertion断言introduce介绍assumption假定foundation根基hypothesis假说thesis毕业论文proposition提议supposition假设presumption推测hypothesize假设precede在 … 之前presupposition预先假定
用作名词n.These are the major and minor premises on which the conclusion is based.这是这个结论所依据的前提。Ppremise-free无前提Poff-premise备用设备Ppremisesn.房屋上述各点上述房屋
动词73%,名词27%
用作名词I wonder whether the wholepremiseis right.我怀疑整个前提是否正确。
We must act on thepremisethat the worst can happen.我们必须在可能发生最坏事态的前提下行动。
British justice works on thepremisethat an accused person is innocent until he's proved guilty.英国司法运作的前提是被告在被证明有罪之前是清白的。用作及物动词You had betterpremiseyour argument with a little historical knowledge.你最好引述一些历史知识作为你立论的前提。
He challenged thepremisethat in nature genes interchange with each other.他对自然界遗传基因会互换的假设提出质疑。
Underpinning it all is thepremisethat the ultimate right of humans is to be free.为了给所有这些问题找到支撑点，我们只能假设人类最终的权利能得到解放与自由。noun.hypothesis, argument
同义词 assertion,assumption,basis,ground,presumption,proposition,thesisevidence,posit,postulate,postulation,presupposition,proof,suppositionapriorism
反义词 denial,reality,rejectionfact,truthverb.hypothesize
同义词 announce,assume,begin,commence,introduce,posit,postulate,predicate,presume,presuppose,start,state,suppose
反义词 calculate,complete,conclude,die,disbelieve,end,finish,stop,be factual
Occam's razornoun nominalism principle
Ockham's razor,law of parsimony
assumptionnoun taking something for granted;something expected
acceptance,accepting,assuming,belief,conjecture,expectation,fancy,guess,hunch,hypothesis,inference,posit,postulate,postulation,premise,presumption,presupposition,shot,shot in the dark,sneaking suspicion,stab,supposal,supposition,surmise,suspicion,theorization,theory
assumptionsnoun taking something for granted;something expected
brasses,chutzpah,cockiness,conceits,imperiousness,insolence,nerves,presumptions,prides,sasses,self-importances
basisnoun foundation for belief, action
antecedent,assumption,authority,axiom,backbone,background,backing,base,bedrock,cause,center,chief ingredient,core,crux,data,dictum,essence,essential,evidence,explanation,footing,fundamental,hard fact,heart,infrastructure,justification,keynote,keystone,law,nexus,nucleus,postulate,premise,presumption,presupposition,principal element,principle,proof,reason,root,rudiment,sanction,security,source,substratum,support,theorem,theory,underpinning,warrant
hypothesesnoun theory
antecedents,apriorities,assignments,assumptions,attributions,axioms,bases,beliefs,conclusions,conditions,conjectures,data,deductions,demonstrations,derivations,explanations,foundations,grounds,guesses,inferences,interpretations,layouts,lemmata,philosophies,plans,positions,postulates,premises,presuppositions,principles,proposals,propositions,rationales,reasons,schemes,shot in the darks,speculations,starting points,suggestions,suppositions,surmises,systems,tentative laws,terms,theorems,theses
hypothesisnoun theory
antecedent,apriority,assignment,assumption,attribution,axiom,basis,belief,conclusion,condition,conjecture,data,deduction,demonstration,derivation,explanation,foundation,ground,guess,inference,interpretation,layout,lemma,philosophy,plan,position,postulate,premise,presupposition,principle,proposal,proposition,rationale,reason,scheme,shot in the dark,speculation,starting point,suggestion,supposition,surmise,system,tentative law,term,theorem,thesis |