| 释义 |
pre·lim·i·nar·y 英prɪˈlɪməˌneriː美prɪˈlɪməˌnɛriAHDprĭ-lĭmʹə-nĕr'ē ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＴ宝４６八COCA⁶⁰⁴⁷BNC⁴¹⁰³iWeb⁵⁶⁹⁴Economist⁸⁸⁰⁴
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
adj.初步的⁶⁰;预备的¹³;开始的⁶n.初步行动³;准备¹²;初步措施⁶复数preliminaries副词preliminarily名词复数preliminaries
先后年轻开始教学状态表先后
adj.形容词
A初步的,预备的,开端的coming before and introducing or preparing for sth more important
n.名词
P准备工作,初步行动sth done first
Noun:
a minor match preceding the main eventsomething that serves as a preceding event or introduces what follows;training is a necessary preliminary to employment drinks were the overture to dinner
Adjective:
denoting an action or event preceding or in preparation for something more important; designed to orient or acquaint with a situation before proceeding;a preliminary investigation pre-,在前，早于，-limin,界限，门槛，开端，词源同limit.引申词义初步的，初期的。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词preliminary estimate初步的估计preliminary examination初试preliminary arrangements初步的安排preliminary remark前言用作名词 n.动词+～arrange -ries安排准备工作go through -ries履行预备手续形容词+～the inevitable preliminary不可避免的预备程序the polite preliminary客套话介词+～as a preliminary作为预备程序without -ries毫无准备～+介词-ries to join the army参军前的准备工作
钱博士pre在前面+limin门槛+ary形容词和名词后缀→在门槛前的→入门的，初步的，开始的⇒转作名词预赛，初步措施
词根limit-/limin-界限，门槛来自拉丁语，词源紧密相关，可以视为同一个词根。非常记忆pre在…之前〖词缀〗+limin黎明〖拼音〗+a苹果〖编码〗+ry人妖〖拼音〗⇒在黎明之前卖苹果的人妖已做好准备工作pre在前面+limin门槛+ary形容词和名词后缀→在门槛前的→入门的，初步的，开始的⇒转作名词预赛，初步措施。非常记忆pre在…之前 limin黎明 ary形容词后缀 黎明前作好预备的工作 词根记忆pre预先+ limin=lumin光+ ary → 预先透光的 ⇒预备的词根记忆pre预先＋limin看作lumin，光＋ary→预先透光的→预备的词根记忆pre预先＋limin门槛；起点＋ary→预先开始的→预备的词根记忆pre预先+limin看作lumin光+ary→预先透光的→预备的词根记忆pre前+limin门槛+ary…的→入门前的→初步的词根记忆pre预先+limin+ary=入门以前=初步的近义词 elementaryadj. basic
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.They are taking preliminary steps in preparation for a possible war.他们正在为应付一场可能的战争做初步的准备。
The chairman made a preliminary statement before beginning the main business of the meeting.在会议主要议程开始之前,主席致了开幕词。用作名词n.There are a lot of preliminaries to be gone through before you can visit certain foreigners.在访问某些外国人之前要做好许多准备工作。
She spent a long time on polite preliminaries.她开始时讲了很长时间的客套话。
形容词98%,名词2%
用作形容词They have made apreliminaryinvestigation.他们已经做了初步的调查。
Our team got beaten in thepreliminaryrounds of the competition.我们队在这次比赛的预赛中遭淘汰。
Movies at thepreliminarystage were silent.电影在初期是无声的。用作名词There are a lot ofpreliminariesto be gone through before you can visit a foreign country.在出访外国之前要做好许多准备工作。adj.introductory, initial
同义词 exploratory,preparatory,priorbasic,first,fundamental,opening,pilot,primary,qualifying,readying,test,trialelemental,elementary,inductive,initiatory,preceding,precursory,prefatory,preparing,primal
反义词 additional,extra,secondaryclosing,concluding,finalnoun.introductory event;beginning
同义词 foundation,groundwork,initiation,introduction,opening,preamble,preface,prelims,prelude,preparation,startfirst round
反义词 conclusion,end,ending,epilogue,finishclosing,finale
antecedentadjective prior
anterior,earlier,foregoing,former,past,precedent,preceding,precursory,previous
curtain raisernoun short preliminary event
countdown,curtain lifter,curtain warmer,inaugural,kickoff,lead-in,opener,opening gun,opening shot,preliminary,preview,run-up,walk-up,warmup
elementaryadjective simple, basic
ABCs,abecedarian,basal,beginning,child's play,clear,duck soup,easy,elemental,essential,facile,foundational,fundamental,initial,introductory,meat and potatoes,original,plain,prefatory,preliminary,primary,primitive,primo,rudimentary,simplest,simplex,simplified,straightforward,substratal,uncomplex,uncomplicated,underlying
experimentaladjective exploratory
beginning,developmental,empirical,experiential,first stage,laboratory,momentary,on approval,pilot,preliminary,preparatory,primary,probationary,provisional,speculative,temporary,tentative,test,trial,trial-and-error,unconcluded,under probation,unproved
forewordnoun introduction to a document
exordium,overture,preamble,preface,preliminary,prelude,prelusion,proem,prolegomenon,prologue
front matternoun preliminary pages
explanatory matter,introduction,preface,preliminaries,preliminary,prelims Although these findings are preliminary, they have far-reaching implications.
这只是初步的发现，却具有深远的含义。 ecocn
It can be quite valuable during preliminary work to “ stub” a relationship with a class defined for only one end.
在预备工作期间，“根除”同一个仅仅为一个端点定义的类的联系是很有价值的。 ibm
The preliminary risk assessment found no evidence of sustained or community human to human transmission.
初步危险评估未见有证据表明存在持续的或社区人际传播； who
A physical examination is a preliminary to joining the army.
体格检查是参军的初步。《新英汉大辞典》
Additional detail in the execution of the ADM in the Preliminary phase, and using capability based planning for the Opportunities& Solutions and Migration Planning phases.
在预备阶段执行 ADM的额外细节，还有更多以机遇与解决方案、迁移计划阶段规划为基础的应用能力的细节。 infoq
As yet, we have only preliminary thoughts on the first question and none to report on the second.
到现在为止，我们只是初步思考了第一个问题，第二个问题还没有相关的报告。 infoq
Because this research was presented at a medical meeting, the data and conclusions should be viewed as preliminary until published in a peer-reviewed journal.
由于此研究是由一个医学会议主办，数据与结论应该都是是初步的，直到在同行评审的杂志上发表。 yeeyan
He has easily won the preliminary contest for the high jump.
他轻松地通过了跳高预赛。《新英汉大辞典》
Here's a basic, preliminary benchmark to illustrate the ease of use and performance of the approach we suggest.
这里是阐明我们所提出的方法的易用性与性能的一个基本的、初步的基准。 ibm
In new research prepared since the quake and tsunami struck Japan, the World Bank provides preliminary analysis on the implications for the region with a focus on trade and finance.
在日本发生地震和海啸后准备的一份新的研究中，世界银行对这场灾害对地区的影响提供了初步分析，重点放在贸易和金融方面。 worldbank
It now says preliminary totals will not begin to trickle out until Tuesday and certified final results will be released from September17 through the21.
该委员会如今说，在星期二之前不会透露初步结果，而确定的最终结果将在九月17号到九月21号之间宣布。 ebigear
Mayberg cautions that the results are preliminary, but she thinks she may be onto something.
梅贝格警告说，结果是初步的，但她认为她可能是很有意义的。 yeeyan
People who experience sleep disturbance should not be unduly worried about these preliminary findings.
但有过睡眠障碍的人们不应对这些初步研究结果过分担忧。 yeeyan
She will not say how many subjects the study includes, describe any preliminary results nor say when it will be complete.
她没说这项研究里将包含多少内容，也没描述任何初步的结果以及什么时候完成。 yeeyan
Some groups have raised concerns that these new requirements could jeopardize academic or commercial competitive advantage if they apply to preliminary trials of new interventions.
一些团体表示担心如果这些新要求适用于对新干预措施的初步试验可能会损害其学术或商业竞争优势。 who
The team hopes to have some preliminary data models this summer.
研究小组希望在今年夏天建立一些初步的数据模型。 ibm
The team agrees that their research is preliminary and that the method needs to be tested on other surfaces.
这个团队同意这一点，他们的研究还是初步的，这种方法还有待在其他表面上进行测试。 yeeyan
These are just preliminary thoughts on what is surely the fundamental challenge of our era and the one on which solution of all other challenges depends.
这些不过是关于我们这个时代必将面临的一个根本挑战的初步想法。我们如何应对所有其它挑战，都将取决于这个根本挑战。 blog.sina.com.cn
These are preliminary results.
这些只是初步结果。 yeeyan
They found preliminary evidence for depression contagion only in male networks and for anxiety contagion only in female groups.
他们发现了抑郁情绪仅在男性网络中传染，而焦虑情绪仅在女性群体中传染的初步证据。 yeeyan
We found the seeds germinated fine with this treatment, and preliminary screening showed no evidence of virus or other diseases.
我们发现，处理过的种子能很好地发芽，经初步筛定，尚未发现任何病毒或其他类型的病菌。 yeeyan
We plan to publish some preliminary findings early in the autumn, and our full report by the middle of next year.
我们计划在今年秋天刊登初步发现，在明年中旬我们会刊登全部的研究报告。 yeeyan
Preliminary results from a rapid diagnosis test in the field found three samples positive, out of eight.
根据现场快速诊断检验的初步结果，在检验的八份样本中，三份为阳性。 who
Preliminary results should be available in about a year.
初步测试结果在大约一年时间内便可获得。 yeeyan |