释义 |
prej·u·dice 英ˈpredʒədɪs美ˈprɛdʒədɪsAHDprĕjʹə-dĭs ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIST宝46八COCA⁷²¹¹BNC⁶⁵²⁷iWeb⁷⁶⁰⁸Economist⁷⁷⁴² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.偏见¹;伤害⁴vt.伤害;使…存偏见;使偏袒复数prejudices过去分词prejudiced现在分词prejudicing三单prejudices 偏狭偏袒危险种族歧视行为
n.名词 UC成见,偏见,歧视unfair and often unfavorable feeling or opinion v.动词 vt. 使有偏见cause sb to have a prejudice vt. 损害injure or weaken sb's interests, etc. Noun: a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation Verb: disadvantage by prejudiceinfluence somebody's opinion in advanceprejudice,bias这两个名词均有“偏见,成见”之意。 prejudice侧重指在缺乏理由或证据之前就形成怀疑的、有恶感的偏见。 bias指因个人的好恶或偏见,对人或物作出的不正确、或好或坏的判断或意见。 pre-,在前,早于,预先,-judic,判断,裁决,词源同judge,judiciary.引申词义偏见,偏心。 用作名词 n. 动词+~arouse prejudice引起偏见break down prejudice消除偏见excite prejudice激起偏见have prejudice抱有偏见形容词+~deep prejudice根深蒂固的偏见strong prejudice非常偏爱介词+~with〔without〕 prejudice带有〔不带〕偏见用作动词 v.~+名词prejudice one's chances of getting this job妨碍某人获得这个工作的机会prejudice one's claim损害某人的要求权~+副词prejudice accidentally偶尔损害prejudice comprehensively全面地损害prejudice deliberately故意损害prejudice dramatically出人意料地损害prejudice erroneously错误地损害prejudice exclusively完全地损害prejudice hideously令人惊骇地损害prejudice hopelessly不希望损害prejudice incessantly持续不断地损害prejudice inconceivably难以置信地损害prejudice indiscriminately不加以区别地损害prejudice insultingly侮辱性地损害prejudice materially实质上地损害prejudice murderously极其危险地损害prejudice obviously明显地损害prejudice originally最初损害prejudice ostensibly〔superficially〕表面上地损害prejudice politically政治性地偏见prejudice profoundly深深损害prejudice reluctantly不情愿地损害prejudice righteously理所当然地损害prejudice ruthlessly无情地损害prejudice savagely野蛮地损害prejudice secretly秘密地损害prejudice simultaneously同时损害prejudice specifically特殊地损害prejudice strongly极大地损害prejudice symbolically象征性地损害prejudice tentatively暂时损害prejudice thoughtlessly轻率地损害prejudice tremulously大胆地损害prejudice tyrannically强有力地损害prejudice unconsciously不自觉地损害prejudice unexpectedly意外地损害prejudice unflaggingly悄悄地损害prejudice universally普遍损害prejudice unnecessarily不必要地损害prejudice unreasonably不合理地损害prejudice usefully有效地损害prejudice victoriously成功地损害prejudice violently强烈地损害 用作名词n.to the prejudice of有损,损害with the result that sb's interests are harmed 钱博士pre提前+judic判断+e→预先的判断→偏见⇒转作动词使…产生偏见;损害 词根judg-/judic-审判,判断来自拉丁语,由拉丁语词根jur-正义,法律和dic-说,宣布组合而成,在法语中进一步简化成judg-,字面意思就是“依据正义和法律来宣布”。方振宇词汇奥秘pre=before,在…之前+jud判断+ice表名词,行为、状态→在判断之前就已形成的观念→成见,偏见,歧视 比较记忆prejudicedadj.怀有偏见的,有成见的prejudicialadj.存有偏见的,有害的,偏心的词根记忆pre预先+jud判断+ice表行为→先入为主的判断,容易产生偏见;参考:hatred 憎恨;misunderstanding 误解;ignorance 无知GRE红宝书pre预先+judice判断+→预先判断→偏见 pre + judge 预先判断,先入为主的→成见,做人判断不应对人抱有偏见与成见pre=before,在…之前+jud判断+ice表名词,行为、状态→在判断之前就已形成的观念⇒成见,偏见,歧视非常记忆pre之前〖词缀〗+judi朱迪〖谐音〗+ce厕〖拼音〗⇒改造之前朱迪对厕所就有成见词根记忆pre预先+jud判断+ice表行为→先入为主的判断,容易产生偏见词根记忆pre预先+ judice判断→ 预先判断 ⇒偏见词根记忆pre预先+judice=预先判断=偏见近义词 partiality n.favoritism 用作名词n.They accused him of having a prejudice against his women employees.他们指责他歧视女雇员。 A judge must be free from prejudice.法官必须不抱成见。用作动词v.≪用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He prejudiced his claim by asking too much.他因要求太多而损害了自己的要求权。 Your bad spelling may prejudice your chances of getting this job.你糟糕的拼写会妨碍你获得这个工作的机会。 His voice and manner prejudice his audience against him.他的声音和风度都使听众反感。Pprejudiceda.怀偏见的Punprejudiceda.无偏见的没有成见的公正的
v.动词
prejudice的基本意思是“使有偏见”,指一人由于成见而产生的注重一方面的见解或对人对事的不公正,引申可表示“损害”。 prejudice多用作及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语。 动词80%,名词20% 用作名词She has aprejudiceagainst modern music.她对现代音乐怀有偏见。 A judge must be free fromprejudice.法官必须不抱成见。 The offer was accepted withoutprejudiceto the current pay negotiations.该提议获得接纳,但对目前正在进行的工资谈判并无影响。 A new law has been brought in to discourage racialprejudice.一项反对种族歧视的新法律已被提出。 We can't do theprejudiceof your rights.我们不能做有损你权益的事。用作及物动词Your bad spelling mayprejudiceyour chances of getting this job.你糟糕的拼写会妨碍你获得这个工作的机会。 Her charmprejudicedthe judges in her favour.她姿色迷人,因而评委都偏向她。 His pleasant voice and mannerprejudicedthe jury in his favor.他那令人愉快的声音和举止使陪审团对他产生了偏心。 Her charmprejudicedthe judges in her favour.她姿色迷人,因而评委都偏向她。noun.belief without basis, information;intolerance 同义词 animosity,bias,bigotry,chauvinism,discrimination,enmity,injustice,intolerance,preconception,predilection,predisposition,racism,sexism,xenophobiaageism,antipathy,apartheid,aversion,contemptuousness,detriment,disgust,dislike,displeasure,illiberality,mindset,narrow-mindedness,partiality,pique,prejudgment,prepossession,repugnance,revulsion,slant,spleen,tilt,twist,umbrage,unfairness,warpbad opinion,disrelish,foregone conclusion,jaundiced eye,misjudgment,one-sidedness,preconceived notion 反义词 fairness,good will,impartiality,love,tolerance,admiration,approval,esteem,fondness,happiness,liking,loving,pleasure,respect,sympathyjustice,regardverb.influence another's beliefs without basis, information 同义词 bias,distort,harm,hinder,impair,poison,predispose,prejudge,skew,slant,sway,undermine,vitiateangle,bend,blemish,color,damage,dispose,hurt,incline,indoctrinate,injure,jaundice,mar,prepossess,spoil,twist,warp 反义词 aid,assist,help,leave alone,cure,fix,heal,mend,neglect,straightenapprove,be fair be just,regard,respect,tolerate attitudesnoun mental outlook airs,angles,approaches,beliefs,bents,biases,characters,demeanor,dispositions,frame of minds,headsets,inclinations,leanings,like it is,mental states,mindsets,mindtrips,moods,notions,opinions,perspectives,philosophies,point of views,positions,postures,predilections,prejudices,proclivities,reactions,routines,say sos,sensibilities,sentiments,sets,slants,stances,standings,standpoints,stands,temperaments,tempers,twists,views,where one is ats biasnoun belief in one way;partiality bent,bigotry,chauvinism,discrimination,disposition,favoritism,illiberality,inclination,intolerance,leaning,mind-set,narrow-mindedness,one-sidedness,parti pris,partiality,partisanship,penchant,preconceived idea,preconceived notion,preconceived opinion,preconception,predilection,predisposition,preference,prejudgment,prepossession,proclivity,proneness,propensity,standpoint,tendency,tilt,unfairness,viewpoint biasverb cause to favor distort,incline,influence,make partial,prejudice,prepossess,slant,sway,twist,warp,weight blemishverb flaw, disfigure blot,blotch,blur,damage,deface,distort,harm,hurt,impair,injure,maim,mangle,mar,mark,mutilate,pervert,prejudice,scar,smudge,spoil,spot,stain,sully,taint,tarnish,twist,vitiate,wrench colorverb distort, exaggerate angle,belie,cook up,disguise,doctor,embroider,fake,falsify,fudge,garble,gloss over,magnify,misrepresent,misstate,overstate,pad,pervert,prejudice,slant,taint,twist,warp compromiseverb put in jeopardy blight,cop out,discredit,dishonor,embarrass,endanger,explode,expose,give in,hazard,imperil,implicate,jeopardize,mar,menace,peril,prejudice,put under suspicion,risk,ruin,sell out,spoil,weaken What he said was tinctured with prejudice. 他说的话带有偏见。《21世纪大英汉词典》 But no theory can replace that spirit, for any theory can be applied in an unscientific spirit, as a polemical device to reinforce prejudice. 但没有什么理论可以代替科学精神,因为任何理论都可能因抱着不科学的心态而被当作一种徒增偏见的手段。 yeeyan But they argue that it is unrealistic to expect all children to read“To Kill a Mockingbird” or“ Pride and Prejudice” for fun. 但是他们认为,想让所有的孩子以阅读《杀死一只知更鸟》,或者《傲慢与偏见》作为消遣是不可能的。 yeeyan Few refugees in the camps bothered to register for a vote, fearing that this would prejudice their right to return to their real homes. 难民营的避难者中,鲜有人去操心注册投票的事情,害怕这个会损害他们返回自己真正的家园的权利。 ecocn He does, however, have a problem—and it is one that might help to explain why, besides phylogenetic prejudice, the lizard mind has not been properly investigated before. 然而他碰到了一个问题——这个问题也许有助于解释除了物种歧视,为什么人们从未对蜥蜴的大脑进行过充分的研究。 yeeyan He is against race prejudice. 他反对种族歧视。 ebigear He is free from prejudice to everybody. 他对所有的人都不带有任何成见。《新英汉大辞典》 If the gay and lesbian movement was to embrace this research and, if the education system taught these findings, homosexual and transsexual people would not encounter as much prejudice. 如果男女同性恋运动接受了这项研究,如果教育系统讲授了这些研究结果,那么同性恋者和阴阳人就不会遭遇如此多的歧视。 yeeyan If the recent success of Pride and Prejudice and Zombies is anything to go by, then for many readers today the answer is yes. 如果最近获得成功的《傲慢与偏见与僵尸》可作为依照,那么现在很多读者的回答就是肯定的。 yeeyan If we want the earth to become better, we have to let go of judgment, prejudice and rigid beliefs. 如果我们希望地球变得更美好,我们必须放下意见、偏见还有顽固的信仰。 yeeyan Impossible to escape the ways in which some fantasy, some prejudice, some unreason, some ignorance, some fear and who knows what else have woven their way into our every feeling and sense impression. 无法逃离一些幻觉,一些偏见,一些非理性,一些物质,一些恐惧,还有,谁知道,一些其他的编织出他们的方式,进入到我们的感觉以及感官印象中。163 In fact, prejudice is what you want in a book like this, which works best as an annotated tip sheet for hungry readers on the prowl for overlooked writers and neglected works. 事实上,偏见就是像这样在一本书里提供你所希望的,它可以非常好的为渴求的读者提供一张注释清单,用来寻找那些被忽视的作者和被忽视的作品。 yeeyan It replaces my prejudice and resistance toward an alien culture with appreciation and helps me understand more of who I am. 它是我摒弃了对异族文化的偏见和抵制,取而代之的是对异族文化的赞赏,同时帮助我更好地理解我是谁。 yeeyan Once a prejudice has been formed, the supervisor views all the actions of that worker through this filter. 一旦形成偏见,管理者就会通过这个标签来看待工作者的所有行径。 infoq Perhaps the worst aspect of France’s restrictions on hate speech is an unintended consequence— it allows prejudice to cloak itself in martyrdom. 也许法国限制仇恨演说的最糟糕的方面就是这种意想不到的结果——它让偏见在牺牲中掩饰自己。 yeeyan Since genetic modification would help with this, it would be handy if people abandoned their prejudice against it. 由于转基因作物在这方面有所帮助,如果人们摒弃对它的偏见,就会方便的多。 ecocn The main aim of the programme is to remove prejudice about these people, to create more acceptance and respect and, of course, to find the love of their lives. 本节目旨在消除社会对于这些人的偏见,并且呼吁对他们的接受和尊重。当然,也希望他们找到属于自己的真爱。 ebigear The prejudice of early youth, you know. 那是早年的偏见,你知道。 ebigear Thus, not only was education made accessible to all, but science itself freed from the fetters which class prejudice and governmental force had imposed upon it. 这样,不仅人人都能受教育,而且也使科学本身从阶级偏见和政府权力强加给它的桎梏中解放出来。 yeeyan Thus the individual in serving his own concerns serves also or, at least, does not prejudice the concerns of other people. 因此,出于一己私利的个人也可以为他人提供服务,至少不会损害到其他人的私利。 yeeyan Prejudice might demand the sacrifice, but she is an idol to whom we bow not. 偏见可能要求人们以牺牲为代价,那只不过是幽灵,您我都不会向这个幽灵屈服。 kekenet |