释义 |
pref·ac·er 英'prefəs美'prefəs 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型例句 n. 序文⁷; 绪言⁵; 前言⁸⁵v.作序,写前言;以…开始³名词prefacer过去分词prefaced现在分词prefacing三单prefaces n.名词 C序言,前言an introduction to a book or speech C开端,前奏an action that is intended to introduce sb else more important v.动词 vt. 作为…的序言,作为…的开端act as a preface to Noun: a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book Verb: furnish with a preface or introduction;She always precedes her lectures with a joke He prefaced his lecture with a critical remark about the institution n.名词 preface, forward, introduction参见introduction条。 introduction,preface这两个名词均有“前言、导言”之意。 introduction普通用词,指任何作品开头对读者或听众说明或介绍该作品,起引导作用的结论部分,和全书内容是一致的。 preface指作者或编者为说明全书的目的、范围、编辑方法等在序言之前写的一段简短的序文。 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的preface,意为开篇序言;最初源自拉丁语的praefationem,意为引言。 用作名词 n. 动词+~contribute〔write〕 a preface作序形容词+~fine preface精彩的序言~+介词a preface to a book一本书的序言用作动词 v.~+名词preface a book作为一本书的序言preface the featured movie作为正片的开端~+介词preface by〔with〕以…作为讲话的开端 用作动词v. preface by〔with〕 v.+prep.
以…为讲话的开端introduce in the stated way preface sth by〔with〕 sthShe prefaced her remarks with a few words of welcome to the guest speaker.她先说了几句话作为开端,以表示欢迎演讲者。 He prefaced his words by a smile.他先微笑,尔后开始发言。近义词 precedeintroducen.introductionv. begin 用作名词n.Has your history book a preface?你的历史书有前言吗? He has written a fine preface to the play.他为这个剧本写了一篇精彩的序言。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.A short documentary prefaced the featured movie.正片开始前放映了一部短纪录片。 Several pages of closely reasoned argument preface her account of the war.她那部关于战争的著述之前有几页论证严谨的序言。 名词89%,动词11% 用作动词Several pages of closely reasoned argument preface her account of the war.她那部关于战争的著述之前有几页论证严谨的序言。 |