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词汇 predisposes
释义 pre·dis·pose·s 英ˌpriːdɪ'spəʊz美ˌpriːdɪ'spoʊz COCA⁶⁴⁵⁰⁸BNC⁵³⁸⁷¹
基本英英搭配近义反义例句例句
v.使易罹患;使预先偏向于原型predispose的三单过去分词predisposed现在分词predisposing三单predisposes
Verb:
make susceptible;

This illness predisposes you to gain weight

predispose someone toward使某人日后倾向于……predispose someone to使某人日后倾向于……
近义词 bias偏见affect影响dispose清除incline倾斜prompt迅速的prejudice偏见influence影响

动词100%
用作动词The inhabitants arepredisposedto rheumatism by the damp climate.因气候潮湿,居民易患风湿症。
Stress canpredisposepeople to heart attacks.紧张容易使人心脏病发作。
His good mannerspredisposepeople to like him.他彬彬有礼的举止使人们尚未接触就喜欢他。
His early trainingpredisposedhim to a life of adventure.他早年所受的教养使他热衷於冒险活动。 The end of the hot season in the tropics predisposes to malaria.
热带的暑末易流行疟疾。《21世纪大英汉词典》

A cold predisposes a person to pneumonia.
感冒易使患者感染肺炎。 dictall

Background— Endothelial dysfunction predisposes to vascular injury in association with hypertension.
研究背景:内皮细胞功能障碍继发于高血压相关的血管损害。 www.med66.com

Because the nerve damage predisposes to an ulceration and once there is a break in the skin, the diabetic patient has a great risk of infection and the diabetic patient cannot fight infection.
由于神经损害易诱发溃疡,一旦皮肤破损,糖尿病患者就有极大的危险并发感染,而他们的机体无法抗感染。 hjenglish

EGFR- monoclonal antibody-induced inhibition might result in more effective inhibition of EGFR downstream targets, which predisposes the patient to magnesium wasting.
EGFR单克隆抗体诱导的抑制或许能对 EGFR下游区靶目标更为有效的抑制,因而造成患者镁消耗。 dxy

Filariasis is a world health problem resulting from a parasitic-caused infection causing lymphatic insufficiency, and in some cases predisposes elephantiasis.
丝虫病是一个世界健康问题,是由寄生虫感染导致的淋巴不足,在一些病例中表现为象皮肿。 blog.sina.com.cn

For familial cases, no single gene has been identified that strongly predisposes a person to MS.
在家族病例中,还没有分离出单个基因能够提前诊断出人是否会患此病。 dxy

It could help us to establish if genetic variation predisposes certain people to these diseases, or whether environmental factors exert some of their effects through modulation of DDAH activity.
这可以帮助我们弄清是否是遗传性变异促使某些人患这些疾病,还是环境因素通过改变DDAH活性来发挥它们的效应。 dxy

Myelodysplasia, which is associated with low platelet counts, predisposes some patients to leukemia.
骨髓增生异常,往往伴有低血小板计数,其中某些病人有向白血病转化的倾向。 dxy

Poor health predisposes to infection.
健康状况不佳易受感染。 iciba

Still, it’s unclear whether addiction predisposes someone to mental illness, or vice versa.
尽管如此,到底是上瘾带来精神疾病,还是精神疾病致人上瘾,目前仍不清楚。 yeeyan

The study's authors say this is the first research to identify a specific gene that predisposes people to certain political views.
研究人员说,这是首次研究确定一个使人易偏向于些政治观点的特定基因。 yeeyan

There is nothing that necessarily predisposes the French to conservatism or resistance to change.
并不存在必然致使法国人保守或者抵制革新的东西。 ecocn

This predisposes the heart to right ventricular volume overload through a valvular incompetence following a failure of valvular innervation, which mediate ventricular hypertrophy.
当右房室瓣不受传导神经的支配时,瓣膜功能不全而引起右心室容量过大,可介导右心室肥大。 cnki

Today, almost one in every three children in our nation is overweight or obese which predisposes them to chronic disease and the numbers are even higher in African American and Hispanic communities.
今天,几乎在每三个孩子在我们的国家是超重或肥胖易患他们的慢性疾病和数字是非洲裔和拉美裔社区甚至更高。 mytohealth.org

Unlike tuberculosisTB, there is no evidence to suggest that infection with the human immunodeficiency virusHIV predisposes individuals to BU infection.
与结核不同,没有证据表明感染人类免疫缺陷病毒容易使人感染布鲁里溃疡。 who

Virus infection is a cause of respiratory tract infections and predisposes the patients to secondary bacterial infections.
病毒是仅次于细菌性呼吸道感染的常见病原体之一。 cnki

When carcinogens act on a cell, they may cause a permanent change which predisposes to cancer— a process known as tumour initiation.
当致癌物作用于细胞时,它们可能会引起细胞永久性改变,这种改变使人易患癌症,这就是我们所说的肿瘤起始过程。 www.1x1y.com.cn
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