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词汇 precluding
释义 pre·clude 英prɪ'kluːd美prɪ'kluːd COCA⁶⁰¹⁰⁸BNC⁵¹⁰²⁵Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.阻止²⁹;排除⁷¹原型preclude的现在分词形容词preclusive副词preclusively名词preclusion过去分词precluded现在分词precluding三单precludes
v.动词
vt. 排除,阻止,妨碍

prevent; make sth impossible


Verb:
keep from happening or arising; make impossible;

My sense of tact forbids an honest answer

Your role in the projects precludes your involvement in the competitive project

make impossible, especially beforehand
v.动词
preclude, prevent

这组词都表示“阻止”。其区别在于:prevent强调存在不可逾越的障碍, preclude则强调存在某种情况、条件或预防措施而阻止了某事的发生。


用作动词 v.
~+名词preclude the possibility排除可能~+介词preclude sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事
用作动词v.
preclude from v.+prep.

使不能做… prevent sb from; make impossible

preclude sb from v-ingA prior engagement will preclude me from coming.有约在先使我不能来。
Death precluded him from completing his investigation.死亡使他未能完成他的研究。
Their move does not preclude others from investing.他们这一行动并不影响其他人进行投资。
The bad weather precluded us from having a picnic.坏天气使我们不能去野餐。近义词 out出bar酒吧stop停止shut关闭deter阻止abort流产impede妨碍forbid禁止prevent预防exclude排除silence沉默prohibit禁止rule out消除close out抛售forestall领先shut out关在外面disqualify使 … 丧失资格…foreclose取消抵押品的赎回权…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I wouldn't want to preclude the possibility of a small payment being made.我不想排除支付一笔小额款项的可能性。
We try to preclude any possibility of misunderstanding.我们努力排除任何误解的可能性。
The suicide note precluded the possibility of murder.那封绝命书排除了他杀的可能性。
The temporary cease-fire agreement does not preclude possible retaliatory attacks later.临时停火协定不能防止以后发生报复性攻击的可能性。
The adoption of one choice often precludes the use of another.选取了一种就常常不得使用另一种了。
That sale precludes further development on this site.卖出以后妨碍了这一地点的进一步发展。
Abdication is precluded by the lack of a possible successor.因为没有可能的继承者,让位无法实现。S+~+sb's v -ingThese conditions preclude our taking part in the negotiations.这些条件使我们无法参加谈判。
This contract does not preclude my being employed by others at the same time I am working for you.这份合同并不禁止我在为你工作的同时受雇于他人。
v.动词

preclude的基本意思是“阻止”“排除”“妨碍”,即阻止某事发生或阻止某人干某事,强调由于某种情况、条件或预防措施的存在有效地排除了某事发生或某人做某事的可能性。

preclude是及物动词,可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语,可用于被动结构。


动词100%
用作及物动词That willprecludehim from escaping.那将阻止他逃走,那将使他无法逃走。
Their move does notprecludeothers from investing.他们这一行动并不影响其他人进行投资。
My present financesprecludethe possibility of buying a car.按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的。
Small volume this year does notprecludehuge volume next year.今年业绩不多,不代表明年就一定会很少,as in.omitting
同义词 canceling,discarding,disregarding,excepting,excluding,ignoring,missing,neglecting,overlooking,repudiating,slighting,withholdingnot including,not naming,passing over
反义词 including,inserting,mentioning
omittingadjective leaving out
canceling,discarding,disregarding,excepting,excluding,ignoring,missing,neglecting,not including,not naming,overlooking,passing over,repudiating,slighting,withholding In cases precluding bilateral posterior fixation, unilateral posterior instrumentation may provide some additional stability.
除外双侧后路固定的病例,单侧后路内固定可能提供一些额外的稳定性。 oaopdoc

Bashing the Left Party embarrasses the SPD without precluding a revival of the grand coalition after the federal election if need be.
如须的话,谴责左翼党派会使 SPD尴尬而不会妨碍在联邦选举后政党大联盟的出现。 ecocn

Before the findings, most astronomers had argued that gigantic stars in nearby galaxies slough off much of their mass before dying out, precluding a pair- instability supernova.
这些发现之前,多数的天文学家一直在争论银河系附近的巨星在其消亡前,抛弃了其大部分质量,这样就无法形成对不稳定超新星。 yeeyan

Conclusion Positive interference of picric acid is shown in HK method determining glucose; the method of adjusting the detecting time is effective for precluding the cross contamination.
结论苦味酸试剂对己糖激酶法测定血糖存在明显正干扰,调整血糖的检测时间可有效地消除干扰。 dictall

For example, silage production is not common, thus precluding the use of microbial cultures.
例如,由于青贮饲料的生产并不普遍,因而阻碍了微生物培养物的使用。 fao

In addition, the proposed scheme also supports source authentication without precluding in- network processing and passive participation.
此外,本方案在不排除网内处理和节点被动加入的情况下,支持数据源认证。 cnki

Just don’t shortchange yourself in the process by rushing to adulthood, in so doing precluding education that is broad and self- reflection that is deep.
不要企图通过停止对你有很广泛和深刻自我反映的教育,不要在急匆匆成年的道路上欺骗你自己。 yeeyan

Limitations of this study include study design precluding valid statistical comparisons between the treatment groups at week54.
这项研究的缺陷除了两个治疗组54周的有效数据比较,还包括研究设计。 dxy

Objective The discuss the clinical significance of renal glomerulus filtering coefficient assay in early treating, precluding or mitigating diabetic nephrosis DN of diabetic patients.
目的探讨糖尿病患者进行肾小球滤过率测定对早期干预治疗、阻止或延缓糖尿病肾病 DN的发生与发展的临床意义。 cnki

The paper presents reasons, endangerment of excessive current on PE conductor and related precluding measures.
阐述了 PE线电流过大的起因、危害及其防范措施。 cnki

This has the effect of precluding financial assistance from multilateral bodies such as the World Bank.
这势必会阻碍包括世界银行在内的多边机构对缅甸的经济援助。 ecocn
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