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prec·e·dent 英ˈpresɪdənt美ˈprɛsɪdəntAHDprĕsʹĭ-dənt ★★☆☆☆高六研GIST6四八COCA⁷⁷⁰⁹BNC⁶⁹⁹²iWeb⁹⁰³⁷Economist⁵⁵⁷⁰ 基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句 n.先例⁹¹;惯例⁴adj.先前的²;在先的³复数precedents 事物王朝首尾
n.名词 U传统;惯例the way that things have always been done C范例earlier decision,case,event,etc. that is regarded as an example or rule for what comes later Noun: an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later timecivil law a law established by following earlier judicial decisionsa system of jurisprudence based on judicial precedents rather than statutory laws;common law originated in the unwritten laws of England and was later applied in the United States a subject mentioned earlier preceding in time Adjective: preceding in time, order, or significance来自precede,先走,先于,-ent,现在分词后缀。词性由形容词变名词,引申词义先例,常规等。 用作名词 n. 动词+~set〔create〕 a precedent开先例 钱博士pre在前+ced走+ent形容词后缀,来自拉丁语动词的现在分词后缀,等于-ing→正在前面走的→在前的,在先的事情⇒转作名词先例,前例pre在前+ced走+ent形容词后缀,来自拉丁语动词的现在分词后缀,等于-ing→正在前面走的→在前的,在先的事情⇒转作名词先例,前例。方振宇词汇奥秘pre先,前+cede行+ent名词后缀,表示物→先行的事物,前例,先例 比较记忆precedencen.优先,居先非常记忆pre前〖词缀〗+ce厕〖拼音〗+d狗〖编码dog〗+ent恩特〖拼音〗⇒之前厕所里的狗咬恩特是有先例的GRE难词记忆precedent → precede v.处 在 … 之 前 , 先于+ent→先例GRE难词记忆precede→pre=before+cede=to go→to gobefore→领先于词根记忆pre在…前+ced走,前进+ent→走在前面的→先例;惯例词根记忆pre预先+ced前进+ent→先例,惯例词根记忆precede+ent=预先走的东西=先例近义词 model模范guide向导example例子pattern模式instance例子standard标准practice练习leading领导的original原始的anterior前面的antecedent前情case law判例法common law习惯法preliminary初步的case in point例证反义词 following接着的 用作名词n.According toprecedent, the new comers will clean the office for some time.根据惯例,新来的人要打扫办公室一段时间。 He copied after badprecedents.他仿效恶例。Pprecedents引用单元Pprecedenteda.有前例的Punprecedenteda.空前的
名词100% 用作名词This decision creates a dangerousprecedent.这个决定开创了一个危险的先例。 My decision does not constitute aprecedent.我的决定下不为例。 This intervention in another nation's affairs has set aprecedentwhich we hope other countries will not follow.对别国事物的这种干涉开了一个先例,我们希望其他国家不要模仿。 The President followed historicalprecedentin forming the Cabinet.总统遵循历史惯例来组成内阁。用作形容词Theprecedentdecision should be understood before we act.在采取行动之前我们应该弄明白先前的决定。noun.authoritative example 同义词 criterionantecedent,authority,exemplar,instance,model,paradigm aheadadverb in front or advance of advanced,advancing,along,ante,antecedently,at an advantage,at the head,before,beforehand,earlier,first,fore,foremost,forward,forwards,in the foreground,in the lead,leading,on,onward,onwards,precedently,preceding,previous,progressing,to the fore antecedentadjective prior anterior,earlier,foregoing,former,past,precedent,preceding,precursory,preliminary,previous anterioradjective beginning, prior antecedent,foregoing,former,past,precedent,preceding,previous baselinenoun basic standard or level basis,control,criterion,diagnostic,example,exemplar,guideline,measure,paradigm,precedent,standard,threshold,touchstone case in pointnoun illustrative example case,instance,object lesson,precedent,relevant instance,typical case,typical example case lawnoun precedental law common law,non-statutory law,precedent Is there a precedent for what you want me to do? 你要我做的事有前例可援吗?《新英汉大辞典》 Of course it is. Every declaration of independence is a precedent. 这当然是一个先河--每次宣布独立都是先河。 yeeyan So far, there are more questions than answers, but General Younes’s death is an ominous precedent. 到目前为止,问题远多于答案,然而尤尼斯将军之死却是一个不祥的先例。 ecocn The rate and duration of China’s economic growth have no historical precedent. 中国经济增长的速度和持续时间在历史上都没有先例。 yeeyan But it was an important precedent. 但它是一个重要先例。 ecocn But until all avenues of appeal are exhausted, the precedent will not be firmly set. 但是直到所有的上诉途径都已用尽,还没有明确地定下先例。 ecocn For those who see themselves as pioneers in these new markets, there is an unhappy precedent. 对于那些视自己是该新兴市场的先驱者,有一个不幸先例。 ecocn He set an important legal precedent in1935 when he successfully challenged the University of Maryland Law School for refusing to admit a black student. 他在1935年成功挑战了马里兰大学法学院拒绝接受黑人学生的政策,设立了一个重要的法律先例。 hjenglish If that precedent is anything to go by, the yuan should soon become the main global reserve currency, and not merely a junior alternative to the dollar or the euro. 如果按照这个先例的发展,人民币很快就会成为全球主要储备货币而不仅仅是美元和欧元的之外的另一种可供选择的后进货币。 ecocn Not a precedent you want to set. 这不是你想要设定的前例。 yeeyan On historical precedent, it could be any time in the next two years. 根据历史上的先例,它可能发生在后两年的任何时间内。 yeeyan Principles and rules have petrified with the accumulated weight of precedent. 由于层层先例的累积使原则和章程变得僵化呆板了。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Recreational fishermen demanded access to the remote waters, if only for the sake of avoiding a precedent that could affect what they do elsewhere. 只要是为了避免一个可能影响他们在其他地方的行为的先例,休闲渔民就会要求拥有那些遥远水域的使用权。 yeeyan Spain and Italy would not be the only places to fret about the precedent of rich regions pulling away from poorer ones. 富裕的地区从较贫困的地区分离出来这个先例,西班牙和意大利并不是唯一对此操心的国家。 ecocn That marks another break, this time with the tradition that Britain’s constitution exists merely in virtual form, scattered across the statute books and buttressed by precedent and convention. 那会是另一次突破,过去英国宪法只以道德形式存在的传统,将为法令全书所打破并受到判例和惯例的支持。 kekenet That puts him in a minority of one on the nine-strong bench; all the other justices like to pay at least some heed to precedent. But he does not care. 这使他成为坐在九位大法官位置上的少数派中唯一人;其他各位大法官起码对前例多少留有小心,但托马斯满不在乎。 ecocn That was bad enough, what with the nuisance of300- odd years of precedent affirming the right of the press to report whatever MPs say or do. 这已经够糟糕的了,更何况,300多年的先例肯定了报纸有报道议员们话语或行为的权利,这也是件麻烦事啊。 yeeyan The election of one individual with the single mission of controlling the police seems to have no direct precedent in America or elsewhere. 对于选举出某个人来监督警察这一机制,在美国和其他国家似乎都找不到先例。 ecocn The region's leaders, like the Chinese, are afraid that any intervention would set a precedent for outside meddling in their own affairs. 这个地区的领导人,就像中国的一样,害怕任何来自外部的干涉会对它们干预国内事情提供先例。 ecocn There's no precedent for life beyond Earth, we only have Earth Brand™ Life to work with. 并没有地外生命存在的先例,我们也只和“地球制造”的生命一起工作。 yeeyan We have the Heather precedent. 茜丝已经是我们的先例了。 yeeyan |