| 释义 |
pow·er 英ˈpaʊə美ˈpaʊɚAHDpouʹər
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.力量¹⁵;力⁵;能力;权力¹³;【数】幂;电力⁶v.使有力量;给…提供动力adj.电力的;力量的¹;权力的²
功和能基本运算数学素质能力电子、电力
n.名词
SU权力,势力; 影响力control over others; influence U政权governmental control UC权力,职权right to act, given by law, rule, or official position U能力,天赋; 体力,力量what one can do; ability to have physical effect; strength U功力,动力,功率force that can be used for doing work, driving amachine, or producing electricity C强国,有权势的人〔团体等〕a person, group, nation, spirit, etc., that has influence or control C幂,乘方the number of times that an amount is to be multiplied by itself
v.动词
vt. 向…提供动力supply power to especially a vehicle vi. 飞速行驶move powerfully and fast
Noun:
possession of controlling influence;the deterrent power of nuclear weapons the power of his love saved her his powerfulness was concealed by a gentle facade physics the rate of doing work; measured in watts = joules/secondpossession of the qualities especially mental qualities required to do something or get something done;danger heightened his powers of discrimination of a government or government official holding an office means being in power;being in office already gives a candidate a great advantage during his first year in office during his first year in power the power of the president one possessing or exercising power or influence or authority;the mysterious presence of an evil power may the force be with you the forces of evil a mathematical notation indicating the number of times a quantity is multiplied by itselfphysical strengtha state powerful enough to influence events throughout the worlda very wealthy or powerful businessman;an oil baron
Verb:
supply the force or power for the functioning of;The gasoline powers the engines
n.名词
他们几个在这个国家里是很有权势的人。❌ They are great power in the country. ✔️ They are great powers in the country. 析 power作“有势力者”或“有影响的人或物”解时是可数名词。 新政府将在下月开始执政。❌ The new government will come into the power next month. ✔️ The new government will come into power next month. 析 表示“开始执政”应该说come into power, power前没有定冠词。
n.名词
in power, in one's power这两个短语意思不同:in power是“得势”或“上台”的意思,而in one's power作“有权力”或“在权力范围内”解。例如: If the renegade clique of that country were in power, it would have meant serious disaster for the people.如果那个国家的叛徒集团一得势,人民就要遭殃。
It is in our power not to copy everything foreign.我们有权不全部照抄外国的东西。power, energy, force, might, strength, vigour这组词的共同意思是“能”“能量”“精力”。其区别在于: 1.energy在物理学定义中为“能”“能量”,用于生理学上指“精力”。 2.power系一般用语,可指动力、思维能力等各种力量或能力。例如: A car needs a lot of power to go fast.汽车高速行驶需要很大动力。
Every normal, healthy person has power to think.每一个正常、健康的人都有思维能力。3.strength指某人或某物所具有的内在力量,可指体力、力气或抽象的力量。例如: He hasn't got enough strength to get out of bed.他没有足够的力气下床。
At last his strength gave out.他的体力终于不支了。
He has strength of character.他性格坚强。
Union is strength.团结就是力量。4.force指的是物质或精神力量,多指为做成某事而使用的力量,也常指武力。例如: We had to use force to get into the house.我们不得不强行进屋。
Some of them forced their way into our office.他们中有些人强行进入我们的办公室。
His arguments forced them to admit he was right.他的论据迫使他们承认他是对的。
The thief forced her to hand over the money.贼强迫她把钱交出来。5.might指“力量”“威力”“强权”“权势”等,既可指人体的力量,也可指政治、军事等的强大而产生的威力,其程度要比其他几个词强。例如: The army fought bravely, but it was crushed by the might of its powerful enemy.军队勇敢地战斗,但最终还是被敌人强大的势力所摧垮。
They would have little chance to survive against our might.在我们的强大力量面前,他们几乎无法继续生存下去。
The work was so difficult that it was beyond my might.这项工作太难了,它超出了我的能力。
The competition is strong and we must study with all our might.竞争是强有力的,我们须尽全力地学习。6.vigour指生命产生的力量,常译为“活力”。例如: He is full of vigour.他充满了活力。nation，state，country，land，power这些名词均含“国家”之意。 nation普通用词，指在某一国土定居的人民、民族，强调人民。 state正式用词，指政治概念上的国家，即由政府所代表的国家。 country普通用词，侧重国土与人民。 land常用于文学中，侧重国土，带感情色彩。 power特指拥有强大军事力量，在国际事务中有较强权威或影响的国家，即强国、大国。 power，force，strength这组名词都有力量的意思。 power指身体上、精神上或心理上的力量, 不管是表现出来的还是潜在的。 force指运用或发挥出来的力量，可以克服阻力，使人或物按要求方向运动。 strength指内部固有的力量，表示物质力量时，着重体格或构造健全、完善等方面的力量, 如体力强度等；表示精神力量时, 指持久、坚定、无畏、坚韧等。 来自中古英语poer，力量，能力。来自古法语poeir，使有力量。来自拉丁语*potere。来自potis，有力量的，有权力的，词源同potent, possible。插入字母w，拼写比较tower, turret。引申诸相关词义。 potent来自拉丁语potentem，有权的，强大的，有力的。来自*potere，使有权力，赋予力量。来自potis，有力的，有力量的。来自原始印欧语*potis，主人，师傅，大师，丈夫，词源同possible, power。 possible来自拉丁语posse，使能够，使可能，词源同potent。-ss，过去分词格。 tower来自古英语torr，塔，眺望塔。来自拉丁语turris，塔楼，城堡，高塔，词源同turret, tor。引申词义耸立，高耸。 turret来自拉丁语turris，高塔，塔楼，高层建筑，词源同tor, tower。-et，小词后缀。引申词义炮塔。
用作名词 n.
动词+～attain power获得权力〔政权〕break power削弱势力come back into power重新上台come into power上台,开始执政control power控制权力curb sb's power抑制某人的权力define sb's powers规定某人的权力范围destroy power摧毁势力exercise power运用权力,实施权力,行使权力extend power扩大权限fall from power失去权力follow power顺从权力hand power over把权力转让给…,对…有控制权〔支配权〕hold power over sb对某人有支配权lose power失去权力〔能力、动力〕misuse power滥用权力reserve power to保留…的权力return to power重新执政secure power夺取政权,牢牢掌握权力seize power夺取权力supply power for为…提供能源take power取得权力take all power into one's hand大权独揽transfer power移交权力use power运用权力worship power崇拜权力belittle power低估能力create power产生动力develop power发展能力enhance mental power提高智力generate power产生动力increase power提高能力lessen power减低能力strengthen power加强能力underestimate power低估能力weaken power削弱能力cut off power关上开关turn off power关上开关turn on power启动开关raise five to the third power取五的三次方形容词+～absolute power绝对权力〔权威〕decision-making power决策权executive power行政权,执行权foreign power外国势力,外国政权full power全部权力legislative power立法权political power政治力量,政权bargaining power讨价还价的能力bodily power体力buying power购买力civil power民力creative power创造力earning power挣钱的能力economic power经济实力electric power电力,电能hydroelectric power水力发电的电能imitative power模仿力intellectual power智力magic powers魔力mechanical power机械力mental power智力,脑力national power国力nuclear power核能,核大国solar power太阳能staying power持久力supernatural power超自然的力量vital power生命力great powers列强industrial power工业强国military power军队naval power海军occupying power占领国warring powers交战国名词+～emergency power紧急状态时的权力sovereign power主权state power国家权力world powers世界强国animal power畜力brain power脑力fire power火力horse power马力labour power劳动力man power劳动力memory power记忆力third power三次方war power军事能力water power水力wind power风力working power工作能力～+名词power plant发电厂power politics强权政治power station发电站介词+～beyond sb's power为某人能力所不及in power掌权的in one's power在能力〔权力〕之内into power当权balance of power势力均衡,国际均势transfer of power政权过渡out of sb's power超越某人的能力sail under its own power靠自身的动力航行within one's power在能力〔权力〕之内～+介词power for good做好事的能力power for machine开动机器的动力power in hand手中的权力power of expression表达能力power of office职权power of reading阅读能力power of reasoning推理能力power of thinking思维能力power of thought思维能力power of wind风力power of work工作能力power over对…的控制权power over men支配人的权力用作动词 v.～+名词power the aircraft给飞机提供动力power the radar给雷达提供动力power the submarine给潜艇提供动力～+副词power confidently自信地飞驶power decisively果断地飞驶power deliberately故意地飞驶power erratically不规律地飞驶power fondly盲目地飞驶power freely随意地飞驶power murderously极其危险地飞驶power successfully成功地飞驶power unexpectedly出乎意料地飞驶
用作名词n.do a power of good对某人大有好处 be very beneficial to sb do sb a power of goodHer holiday has done her a power of good.度过了这一假期对她大有好处。
A long cool drink would do us all a power of good!我们要是能喝上一大杯清凉饮料,那多好呀!the powers that be当权者,当权派 people who control an organization, a country, etc. 钱博士pow力量，能力+er拉丁语和法语动词词尾残余，在此转作名词，可简单视为名词后缀⇒力量，能力，权力，势力
词根pot-强大，力量，能力，能够来自拉丁语。常见变体形式：pow-/poss-。pow力量，能力+er拉丁语和法语动词词尾残余，在此转作名词，可简单视为名词后缀⇒力量，能力，权力，势力。非常记忆po坡〖拼音〗+we我们〖熟词〗+r草〖编码〗⇒山坡上的我们像小草一样充满了能量近义词 forcemightvigourstrength
n.energy反义词 powerlessness无力
用作名词n.The power corrupted him, corroding his mind and poisoning his judgment.权力腐蚀了他,侵蚀了他的思想,毁掉了他的判断力。
This country extends its power and influence into neighbouring countries.这个国家将其势力与影响扩大至邻国。
Our country has greatly increased in power and prestige.我国的实力大大增强,国际威望也显著提高了。
Now I've got him in my power,I can make him do anything I want.现在他受我支配,我可以随心所欲让他为我做事。
The natives were unwilling to be bent by colonial power.土著居民不愿受殖民势力的摆布。
The whole matter boils down to a power struggle between the trade union and the directors.整个事情归根结底无非是工会与董事们之间的权力之争。
The chairman was forced to resign following a boardroom power struggle.董事会里经过一番权力斗争,董事长被迫辞职了。
Success in the peace talks crowned this government's period in power.和谈的成功使这届政府任期圆满结束。
The future of the island is bound up with the fortunes of the ruling power.这个岛的前景与其掌权者的命运息息相关。
The Progressive Party was returned to power, with an increased majority in the election.进步党在大选中获胜而重新执政,其多数派的地位进一步增强。
The President has exceeded his powers.总统越权了。
The powers of a president are defined in the constitution.总统的权力在宪法里做了规定。
Many people think that the government exercises too much power over people's ordinary activities.很多人认为政府对人们的日常生活限制太多。
The raising of 5000 yuan for the clinic was a task beyond their power.要为医疗站筹集五千块钱是一项他们力不能胜的任务。
She equals him in mental power but not in physical strength.她的智力比得上他,但是体力就不如他了。
He felt as if he had lost his power of judgement.他觉得自己仿佛已失去了判断力。
It is the power of speech which most clearly differentiates men from the animals.有无说话能力是人与动物最明显的区别。
She is a woman of great intellectual powers.她是个智力超群的女人。
The girls exhibited great powers of endurance in the tug-of-war.姑娘们在拔河比赛中表现出极大的耐力。
The relics are credited with miraculous powers.这些遗骸被认为具有神奇的力量。
So enormous was the hurricane's power that it carried away whole buildings.飓风的力量大极了,竟刮走了整座整座的建筑物。
These new electric buses pick up their power from overhead wires.这些新电车从车顶上方的电线接受供电。
With abundant hydro-electric resources there is now power available for new industries.由于有丰富的水电资源,现在有动力供新兴工业使用。
The engine is being specially adapted to increase its power.正在对这台引擎进行改装以增加它的功率。
They've decided on building a power plant there.他们已决定在那里修建一座发电厂。
The power needs of the ship must be ascertained.这艘船所需的动力必须弄清。
To avoid a power cut, they decided to feed off an alternate generator.为了防止停电,他们决定靠备用发电机发电。
That country has become a super power.那个国家已成为一个超级大国。
The two powers entered into boundary negotiations.两个大国着手进行边界问题谈判。
However weak the nation may be, it will never bend to a greater power.无论这个国家多么弱小,它绝不屈服于比它强大的国家。
How much is the sixth power of nine?九的六次幂是多少?
The amount two to the power of three is written 23, and means 2×2×2.2的3次幂写成23,意即2×2×2。～+to- vOnly certain directors in the company have the power to sign company cheques.该公司只有某几个董事有权签署公司支票。
The police and the army have been given special powers to deal with such a situation.警察和军队已被授予特殊权力来处理这一局面。
They don't hold the power to hire or fire at will.他们没有随意雇用或解雇的权力。
The State Council exercises the function and power to appoint and remove administrative personnel according to the provisions of the law.国务院有依照法律规定行使任命行政人员的职权。
My father has lost his powers to work.我父亲已丧失了工作能力。
Every normal, healthy person has power to think.每一个正常、健康的人都有思维能力。
A car needs a lot of power to go fast.汽车高速行驶需要很大动力。用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+AThose planes powered down and off the ramp.那几架飞机沿停机坪滑行而出。
The racing car powered down the home straight.赛车在终点直道上疾驰。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Atomic energy powers the submarine.原子能供给核潜艇以动力。
All these modern educational aids are powered by electricity.所有这些现代化教具都是电动的。
Its radar equipment was powered by a nuclear reactor.其雷达装置由一核反应堆提供动力。Pman-power人力Pmanpowern.人力Pfirepowern.火力Pwater-power水力Phorsepowern.马力Pmicropower微功率Ppowering动力估计Pcandlepowern.烛光Phorse-powern.马力Ppowerboatn.机动艇Ppowerbraken.机动闸Pgreat-powera.强国的Pinput-power输入电力Ppowerstat变压调压器Pbrainpowern.智能智囊Phydropowern.水力发电Ppower-divev.俯冲骤降Ppowerforming强化重整Pself-powered自备动力Pwaterpowern.水力水能Pwomanpowern.妇女力量Pall-powerfula.全能的Pwillpowern.毅力意志力Plung-powern.发声力声量Poverpowervt.击败打胜克服Ppower-drivena.动力传动的Ppower-holder实权派掌权者Ppowermann.发电机专业人员Pnuclear-powereda.核动力的Patom-powereda.以原子能动力的Pempowervt.授予权力允许使能够Psuperpowern.超级强权超级大国Ppowerfula.有力的有权力的强大的Ppowerlessa.无力的无权的无效能的Pincreasingly-powerful功能越来越强的Phigh-powereda.马力大的高性能的精力充沛的Ppowerhousen.发电所动力室精力旺盛的人办事效率高的机构Poverpoweringa.无法抵抗的压倒性的强烈得使人无法忍受的Ppowereda.有动力装置的用动力推动的产生动力的产生…动力的Ppowerfullyad.强有力强大效力大有权威权力大有影响很多相当非常
n.名词
power的基本意思是“力,力量”,可指人的体力、思维能力,也可指机器的功力、动力或功率,还可指人或国家甚至是某个机构的权力、势力或影响力。这种权力或影响力可由法律、规章所赋予,也可由于本身力量的强大而自然产生的。power作“强国”解时,一般指在政治、经济或军事等方面对世界有一定影响的大国或强国。power还可用于数学方面,作“幂,乘方”解。 power作“权”“权力”“势力”“政权”“功力〔率〕”解是不可数名词; 表示“强国”“幂,乘方”时是可数名词; 表示“能力”时有时可用于复数形式,表示“体力,力量”解时通常用作不可数名词。 power作“权力”“能力”“动力”解时后面可接动词不定式作定语。
v.动词
power的基本意思是指向飞机、雷达、汽车等提供原动力,此时是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。引申可表示“飞速行驶”,此时作不及物动词。 当“power”前面有“a”或者“the”时，后面接动名词比较常见。 she used to have a powder of being late.她曾经有权利晚到。当“powder”前面没有“a”或者“the”时，后面则接“不定式”。She used to have powder to be late. 有些表达方式中，power常用复数形式powers，如his powers of mind, his powers of observation, his powers as a novelist, a novelist at the height of his powers等。
名词90%,动词5%,形容词5%
用作名词A man should rely upon his ownpower.人类应该依靠自身的力量。
Such things aren't within the compass of mypower.这些事不在我力可能及的范围之内。
I intend to release my karma to givepoweraway.我意愿释放我送给别人力量的业力。
Not that I don't want to help you, but that it's beyond mypowerto do so.并不是我不想帮忙,而是我能力有限。
Thepowersof the police need to be clearly defined.必须对警方的权限作出明确的规定。用作动词So you need topowerup your lymph system.因此你需要增强淋巴系统的功能。
Topoweryour camera you will need some rechargeable batteries.要为你的相机供电，你需要一些可充电电池。用作形容词She's gone to somepowerlunch to discuss the deal.她赴巨头午餐会商讨此事。noun.ability, competence
同义词 capability,capacity,function,influence,potential,skill,talentcompetency,dynamism,effectiveness,efficacy,endowment,faculty,gift,potentiality,qualification
反义词 impotence,inability,incapacity,incompetence,lack,weakness,failure,inaptitude,uselessnessdebility,disability,impairment,infirmity,subserviencenoun.physical ability, capacity
同义词 energy,force,intensity,potential,strength,weightarm,brawn,dynamism,forcefulness,horsepower,might,muscle,omnipotence,potency,puissance,sinew,vigor,vim,virtue,voltageapplied force,mechanical energy
反义词 inactivity,weaknessdebility,disability,impairment,impotence,inability,incapacity,incompetence,inefficiency,infirmitynoun.control, dominance
同义词 authority,clout,influence,jurisdiction,law,leadership,management,prestige,privilege,right,rule,sovereignty,strength,weightascendancy,authorization,birthright,command,connection,diadem,direction,domination,dominion,hegemony,imperium,license,might,moxie,omnipotence,paramountcy,predominance,prerogative,regency,say-so,steam,strings,superiority,supremacy,sway,warrant,wireinside track
反义词 inferiority,subordination,subserviencesurrender,yielding
actionnoun something done
activity,agility,alacrity,alertness,animation,ballgame,big idea,bit,business,bustle,commotion,dash,deal,energy,enterprise,flurry,force,functioning,game,happening,hoopla,hopper,in the works,industry,life,liveliness,motion,movement,occupation,operation,plan,process,proposition,racket,reaction,response,rush,scene,spirit,stir,stunt,turmoil,vigor,vim,vitality,vivacity
administrationnoun management of an organization or effort
administering,agency,application,authority,charge,command,conduct,conducting,control,directing,direction,dispensation,disposition,distribution,enforcement,execution,governing,government,guidance,handling,jurisdiction,legislation,order,organization,overseeing,oversight,performance,policy,power,provision,regulation,rule,running,strategy,superintendence,supervision,surveillance
advantagenoun benefit, favored position or circumstance
aid,ascendancy,asset,assistance,authority,avail,blessing,boon,break,choice,comfort,convenience,dominance,edge,eminence,expediency,favor,gain,good,gratification,help,hold,improvement,influence,interest,lead,leeway,leg up,leverage,luck,mastery,odds,position,power,pre-eminence,precedence,preference,prestige,prevalence,profit,protection,recognition,resources,return,sanction,starting,superiority,support,supremacy,upper hand,utility,wealth
advantagesnoun benefit, favored position or circumstance
aids,ascendancy,assets,assistance,authorities,avail,blessings,boons,breaks,choices,comforts,conveniences,dominance,edges,eminences,expediencies,favors,gains,goods,gratifications,helps,holds,improvements,influences,interests,leads,leeway,leg-ups,leverage,luck,mastery,odds,positions,powers,pre-eminence,precedence,preferences,prestige,prevalence,profits,protections,recognitions,resources,returns,sanctions,startings,superiorities,supports,supremacy,upper hands,utilities,wealth
agentnoun power, instrument for achievement
cause,channel,factor,force,means,medium,organ,power,vehicle
armnoun subdivision, annex
affiliate,authority,block,branch,command,department,detachment,division,ell,extension,force,offshoot,power,projection,section,sector,wing |