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单词 poured
释义 pour·ed 英pɔːʳ美pɔːr 高COCA⁷⁶⁷⁹BNC⁶⁵⁸⁷Economist⁶³⁴²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.不断流动;倒⁸⁷;倾泻¹²;蜂涌而来¹n.倾泻原型pour的过去式和过去分词名词pourer过去分词poured现在分词pouring三单pours
v.动词
vt. & vi. 涌出

rush together in large numbers

vt. & vi. 倾; 倒

cause liquid or sth that flows like liquid to flow


Verb:
cause to run;

pour water over the floor

move in large numbers;

people were pouring out of the theater

beggars pullulated in the plaza

pour out;

the sommelier decanted the wines

flow in a spurt;

Water poured all over the floor

supply in large amounts or quantities;

We poured money into the education of our children

rain heavily;

Put on your rain coat-- it's pouring outside!


v.动词
pour, flow, run, stream

这组词的共同意思是“流”“流动”。其区别是:

1.flow, run, stream和pour都可指液体流动; flow还可指气体流动; pour还可指光线、微粒等倾泻。

2.时间上:flow一般指源源不断地、长时间地流动; run既可以是源源不断地、长时间地流动,也可以是流动一段时间; stream和pour多指短时间地流动。

3.方向上:指液体流动时, flow是水平流动; run和stream既可水平流动,也可垂直流动; pour是垂直流动。

4.流速上:从快到慢依次为pour, stream, run, flow。具体说就是flow是平平稳稳地流动; run比较湍急; stream比run更有力; pour则是“倾泻”。

5.flow, stream和pour常用于比喻, run很少用于比喻。例如:

The river was flowing quietly.河水静静流着。
She let her hair down so that it flew darkly over her shoulders.她让乌黑的头发披散下来,飘垂到肩上。
The river runs through hills and fields.河水流经山冈和田野。
The water runs out of the pipe into the bucket.水自管内注入水桶中。
Tears were streaming down her face.她脸上热泪滚滚而下。
The students streamed into the auditorium.学生们络绎不绝地进入礼堂。下面三句话的意思相同:

She poured me a cup of tea.

She poured a cup of tea for me.

She poured me out a cup of tea.她给我倒了一杯茶。1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语,意为筛选;最初源自古典拉丁语的purare,意为净化
用作动词 v.
~+名词pour a drink倒饮料pour arguments说出理由pour coal倒煤pour cold water泼冷水pour concrete浇注混凝土pour steel浇注钢水pour wine倒酒~+副词pour agreeably令人愉快地倒出pour completely完全倒出pour constantly不断地流出pour excessively过多地流出pour frequently频繁地流出pour horribly可怕地流出pour immediately立即倒出pour incessantly不断地倒出pour liberally大量涌出pour lightly轻轻地倒出pour probably适当地流出pour quickly迅速流出pour rapidly迅速流出pour regularly正常地流出pour simultaneously同时流出pour shortly立即流出pour slowly慢慢地流出pour suddenly突然流出pour swiftly迅速流出pour fearfully可怕地流出pour temporarily暂时流出pour unceasingly不断地倒出pour utterly完全流出pour wholly完全流出pour away the dirty water把脏水倒掉pour back倒回pour down倾泻pour down from mountains从山上倾泻下来pour forth one's feelings倾吐出自己的感情pour off流出pour out倾吐,讲出pour out one's experience诉说自己的经历pour out one's grievances倾诉自己的冤情pour out one's misfortunes倾诉自己的不幸遭遇pour out one's sad story诉说自己的悲惨经历pour out one's troubles诉说自己的困难pour out tea倒茶~+介词pour from使从…流下pour in square人们涌进广场pour into使流进…pour bullets into将枪弹不断射入…pour energy into把精力倾注在…pour grain into an elevator将粮食倒进谷仓pour money into the project将资金投入工程pour water into the pail把水倒进桶里pour gifts on sb不吝啬给某人礼物pour water over flowers用水浇花
用作动词v.
pour down¹ v.+adv.

向下倾注 send down copiously

pour downThe rain is pouring down.雨泻下如注。
It was pouring down nonstop.当时正在不停地下雨。
That summer a torrential rain poured down for two days and nights.那年夏天,一场暴雨下了两天两夜。pour sth ⇔ downThe sun poured down its heat.太阳向地面散发大量的热。
pour down² v.+prep.

流下 come down heavily

pour down sthHe was so worried that sweat began to pour down his face.他很着急,汗水沿着他的面颊直淌下来。
pour in¹ v.+adv.

大量地涌进来 arrive in large numbers or quantities

pour sb/sth ⇔ inThe commander poured men in to reinforce the slaughtered battalions.指挥官投入大量兵力增援被打败的部队。
Unless the government pours more money in, the whole shipbuilding industry will fail.如果政府不投入更多资金,整个造船业就会破产。
He poured in every ounce of power but couldn't make it.他竭尽了全力却无济于事。pour inWe opened the sluice and the water poured in.我们打开闸门,水就涌了进来。
Good news keeps pouring in from various fronts.好消息从各条战线纷纷传来。
Letters of congratulations poured in from all parts of the country.祝贺信从全国各地源源而来。
pour in² v.+prep.

倒入,使涌入 (cause to flow in)

pour sb/sth in sthShe poured a bit of salt water in his mouth.她向他嘴里灌了一点盐水。
The railway station pours thousands of people in all directions.成千上万的人从火车站走向四面八方。
pour into v.+prep.

不断地或大量地流进或涌进 flow continuously or copiously into

pour into sthLetters and postcards poured into the newspaper office in answer to the appeal for suggestion.信件和明信片大量涌向报社办公室,以响应征求建议的要求。
The crowd suddenly poured into the store.人群突然涌进商店。
People poured into the square from all parts of the city.人们从全市各区涌向广场。
Thousands of people poured into the stadium to watch the football match.成千上万的人涌进体育场观看这场足球比赛。
Tourists pour into London during the summer months.在夏季,游客不断地涌入伦敦。
Refugees are now pouring into this country.难民正纷纷涌入这个国家。pour sb/sth into sthThey were pouring concrete into the pit.他们正往坑里倒混凝土。
He poured sugar out of a bag into a pot.他将糖从袋中倒入罐内。
I poured the milk from the bottle into the cups.我将瓶中的牛奶倒入杯中。
She slowly poured water into the bottle from the kettle.她慢慢地把水从壶里倒进瓶里。
The waiter poured the wine into her glass.侍者将酒倒入她的杯中。
The government poured a large sum of money into the project.政府把大笔资金投入了这项工程。
The government has been pouring money into the steel industry recently.政府近来一直把钱投入到钢铁产业中。
More and more waste and poison are poured into the water, the soil and the air.越来越多的废物和毒物倾泻或散发到水、土和空气里去。
pour on v.+prep.

把…倒在…上 put sth onto sth

pour sth on sb/sthHe poured the wine on the ground.他把酒倒在地上。
His idea is impracticable.You'd better pour some cold water on him.他的想法不切实际,你最好给他泼点冷水。
Henry's father poured cold water on his plans to go to college.亨利的父亲对他上大学的打算泼冷水。
Don't pour cold water on the idea; it may be just what we need.不要给那个主意泼冷水,或许它正是我们所需要的。
Don't let relatives pour cold water on your optimism.别让你的亲戚来给你的乐观态度泼冷水。
We must not pour cold water on their enthusiasm.我们不能给他们的热情浇冷水。
You simply poured oil on the flames by making such a remark in front of him.你在他面前这样说只是火上浇油。
The fight between the boys had become so fierce that the teacher had to come out to pour oil on troubled waters.两个男孩打得很厉害,老师只得出来调解。
The two men were shouting abuse, but she did her best to pour oil on troubled waters.那两个男人大声对骂,而她则尽力从中调解。
The two groups were nearing a bitter quarrel until the leader poured oil on troubled waters.两伙人快要大吵起来,领导把他们劝开了。
He spoke calmly to them trying to pour oil on troubled waters but it was useless.他心平气和地与他们讲话试图使争吵平息,但这却是徒劳的。
pour out v.+adv.

倾诉; 倾吐 tell a story, news, etc. freely and with feeling

pour sth ⇔ outWould you like me to pour out the tea?我给你倒杯茶好吗?
She poured out the tea from the pot.她把茶从壶中倒出来。
He would like to pour out some wine for himself the moment he was home.一回到家,他就先为自己倒点葡萄酒。
She was a responsible attendant on the train.She poured out boiled water for the passengers to drink all the way.她是位有责任心的乘务员,她一路上倒开水给乘客喝。
The chimney was pouring out black smoke.烟囱里冒出滚滚黑烟。pour outThe water poured out.水涌出来。
The film was over.The students poured out in crowds.电影散场后学生们一群一群往外涌。
At five o'clock workers poured out of the factories.五点钟时,工人从工厂涌了出来。pour sth ⇔ outShe poured out her troubles.她倾诉了心头的烦恼。
She listened attentively while I poured out my problems.我倾吐心中的烦恼时,她一直在注意听。
We listened to him pour out his troubles.我们听到他倾诉他的苦衷。
Then she poured out her tale of misfortune.然后她讲述了自己的不幸遭遇。
The old man poured out his sufferings in the past.老人诉说他过去的苦难。pour sth ⇔ out to sbAfter pouring out his trouble to a close friend, he felt much better.向好朋友倾诉了自己的苦恼后,他感觉好多了。
He poured out his sorrows to me.他向我倾诉了他的伤心事。
She poured out her worries to the doctor.她向医生倾诉自己的忧伤。
She poured out everything to us as if we were her own kin.她把什么都对我们讲了,就仿佛我们是她的亲人似的。近义词 runflowstream
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AAt six that evening it began to pour.那天傍晚六点钟开始下起瓢泼大雨来。
It's pouring outside.外面下着倾盆大雨。
It was pouring all night.整夜下着倾盆大雨。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Please pour a cup of tea.请倒一杯茶。
She poured a glass of water.她倒了一杯水。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.He poured Ellen a glass of wine.他给埃伦倒了一杯酒。
Lena poured herself another cup of tea.莉娜又给自己倒了一杯茶。
Pour yourself another cup of liquor.你自己再倒杯酒吧。
I poured myself a glass of beer.我给自己倒了一杯啤酒。S+~+ n./pron. +for pron./n.Pour a cool drink for me.给我倒杯清凉饮料。
She poured a cold drink for herself.她给自己倒了一杯冷饮。
用作宾补动词
S+~+ n./pron. + adj.Andy poured the glass full and lifted it to Bobby.安迪把杯子倒满举着送给博比。
v.动词

pour的基本意思是指大量液体由高向低或由上向下倾倒。引申可指人或物大批地、源源不断地涌入或涌出。

pour既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转换为介词for的宾语。pour还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。


动词98%,名词2%
用作动词Blood waspouringfrom the wound.血从伤口中流出。
Although Ipouredit carefully, I spilt some of the oil.虽然我倒油时很小心,但还是洒了一些。
She watched the rainpouringdown the windows.她注视著顺著窗户往下流的大雨。
The fanspouredout of the stadium cheering wildly.体育爱好者们欣喜若狂地从体育场中蜂涌而出。
The shops and officespourmillions of workers into the street at this time of day.一天的这段时间有数以百万计的职工从工厂和办公场所涌向街头。用作名词Into the new work she was going topourall her thoughts and feelings, her vital life episodes, her bitter sweet experiences.她要把自己一生几个重要时期的经历和感受都熔入笔端倾泻在新作中。as in.concrete
同义词 caked,calcified,cemented,compact,compressed,congealed,conglomerated,consolidated,dried,firm,indurate,petrified,set,solid,solidified,steeledmonolithic,precast,set in stone,strong,unyielding
反义词 flexible,indefinite,loose,slack,softabstract,bending,ideal,immaterial,intangible,pliable
concreteadjective hardened
caked,calcified,cemented,compact,compressed,congealed,conglomerated,consolidated,dried,firm,indurate,monolithic,petrified,precast,set,set in stone,solid,solidified,steeled,strong,unyielding
more concreteadjective hardened
caked,calcified,cemented,compact,compressed,congealed,conglomerated,consolidated,dried,firm,indurate,monolithic,petrified,poured,precast,set,set in stone,solid,solidified,steeled,strong,unyielding Everything I had put in my brain poured out the other side. I managed to pass the exams, but if you asked me one word in French or German a week later, I was done.
就像是将知识填进了脑子,到了考场再从另一边全部倒出,我通过了考试,但是考试完一周后你再问我德语或者法语的哪怕一个单词,我也不记得了。 yeeyan

In modern folk- belief, mind is liquid to be poured from one vessel to another.
现代的民间信仰认为,精神是一种液体,它可以从一个容器倒入另一个容器。 yeeyan

It loses its wreath of foam when poured into that of others.
一倒在别人的杯里,这酒的腾跳的泡沫便要消失了。 hjenglish

The best argument for the early subsidies that Europe's governments poured into the infant Airbus was that they prevented the emergence of an American monopoly.
欧洲各国政府曾给刚刚成立的空客公司注入早期津贴,这样做最好的理由是,防止美国垄断的出现。 ecocn

A kidnapper poured one or two kilogram kerosene on the floor from a kettle.
一个绑匪从一个水壶里倒了一两公斤的煤油在地上。 ebigear

First, it poured industrial quantities of lime pulverised limestone or chalk onto the soil to reduce levels of acidity.
首先,向土壤中倾倒大量的工业石灰石灰石粉或白垩以降低酸度。 ecocn

Gruebel has poured resources into the investment banking operation at the same time that some in Switzerland disapprove of it.
格鲁贝尔还不顾当时瑞士一部分人的反对,为投资银行部门注入大量资源。 forbeschina

He poured water on it, Then he squeezed the sponge.
他倒水在上面然后压榨那块海绵。 ebigear

He poured out all his grievances.
他把一肚子的冤屈都倒了出来。《新英汉大辞典》

I was engaged in conversation and wasn’t watching the bartender as she poured me a stiff, ice-cold concoction that she then gingerly placed on the table in front of me.
当时我正在和别人谈话因此并没有注意女招待,她为我倒了一杯加冰的烈性调和物,随后小心翼翼地摆在我面前的桌子上。 yeeyan

Investors poured a large sum of money into a new company.
投资者向一家新公司注入了大量的资金。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Not even Linda knew if Mandy’s mother drank the bubbly or poured it over the terrace, but everybody remembered how she sobbed herself home and took to her bed.
甚至琳达阿姨也不知道她母亲是不是自己喝掉了那些气泡酒,还是把它倒在了露台上,可是每个人都记得她怎样哭着回家和爬上床的。 yeeyan

Pulling out the washing-stand so that she could get behind it, she poured some water from a jug, and made them kneel around, putting their hands together with fingers exactly vertical.
她又把洗脸架拉了出来,自己站到洗脸架的后面,从水罐里倒出一些水,让弟弟和妹妹跪在自己周围,把双手伸出来,五指伸直合拢在一起。 hjenglish

She poured the imaginary tea, and I set out our pretend chocolate chip oatmeal cookies.
她假想着倒茶,我假装把巧克力薯条和燕麦饼干摆出来。 yeeyan

She poured the coffee into a bottle without drinking it.
她把咖啡倒到一个瓶子里,没有喝。 yeeyan

She poured all her love and energy into the education of these mountainous children.
她把自己全部的爱和精力都倾注到对这群山村孩子们的教育上。 kekenet

That could not be said of its rapid response to the tsunami. It poured cash into the banking system in a pre-emptive strike against panic hoarding.
但是在应对海啸时并非如此,日本银行迅速采取了行动,先发制人应对恐慌性囤积,向银行体系注入了大量现金。 ecocn

The barman poured it for him.
酒吧招待倒了一杯给他。 ebigear

Then it would be poured into a closed container called an anaerobic digester, where the decomposing food would start releasing large amounts of methane.
然后,注入一个叫作真空消化器的封闭容器,分解的食物垃圾在这里面开始释放大量的沼气。 kekenet

They poured a little rum down his throat, and this remedy which had before been so beneficial to him, produced the same effect as formerly.
他们往他嘴里倒了几滴朗姆西,这服药,以前曾对他很有效,这次也产生了和以前同样的效果。 ebigear

To aid in this purpose, a large, thick concrete structure is poured around the containment structure and is referred to as the secondary containment.
为了这一目的,在这个容器建筑的外围又浇灌了一层很厚的混凝土外壳,作为它的双重保障。 yeeyan

Two kinds of sauces are usually available: one is soy sauce, which is poured on most kinds of sushi; the other is a thick sweet sauce used on eel.
一般有两种酱汁佐用:一种是酱油,可以倒在大多数种类的寿司上调味;另一种是浓稠的甜汁,用于搭配鳗鱼寿司食用。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

We poured ourselves generous glasses of rum with lime juice and soda to help make the warm and humid evening more bearable.
我们为自己倒上了大杯的朗姆酒加橙汁和苏打水,企图使这个暖湿的夜晚变得好过一点。 yeeyan

We poured you a beer.
我们为您倒了一杯啤酒。 hjenglish

With a posse of followers, he burst into a lecture hall, poured hot tar on the professor and then decorated him with feathers.
他带着一帮地方武装分子,闯进了大学报告厅,把滚烫的柏油倾倒在教授身上,然后把羽毛沾在上面。 ecocn
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