| 释义 |
pos·tu·late 英ˈpɒstʃəˌleɪt美ˈpɑstʃəˌletAHDpŏsʹchə-lāt'
基本英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus
n.假定⁷²;基本条件¹⁰vt.要求¹⁸;假定
假设逻辑要求，需求
Noun:
logic a proposition that is accepted as true in order to provide a basis for logical reasoning
Verb:
maintain or assert;He contended that Communism had no future take as a given; assume as a postulate or axiom;He posited three basic laws of nature require as useful, just, or proper;It takes nerve to do what she did success usually requires hard work This job asks a lot of patience and skill This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent assume，presume，suppose，guess，postulate这些动词均含为“假设，猜想，推测”之意。 assume指有很少或完全无根据的武断推测或不合逻辑的推理。 presume侧重以过去经验或根据现实的某些感觉把某事认定为是事实。 suppose常用词，意义较广泛，指缺乏确切事实，根据一些现象进行的推测，也可指为论证而提出合乎逻辑推理的某种假定，有时仅表示自己的意见。 guess常用词，指毫无根据仅凭个人主观臆断或碰运气的猜测。 postulate指为证实一个理论的正确性而进行的假设。 来自拉丁语postulare，要求，声称，断言。来自poscere，请求，紧急要求，-t，过去分词格。来自Proto-Italic *porsko。来自原始印欧语*prek，要求，请求，词源同precarious, pray，可能来自原始印欧语per，向前，前行，词源同ford, proceed。引申词义假设，假定等。 Italic来自Italy，意大利。 precarious来自拉丁语precarius，乞求，恳求，乞怜而得。来自拉丁语precari，乞求，要求，恳求。来自原始印欧语*prek，要求，恳求，词源同deprecate, pray。引申词义寄人篱下的，依附于人的，不稳的，危险的等。 pray来自古法语preier，祈祷，祈求。来自拉丁语precari，乞求，要求，恳求。来自原始印欧语*prek，要求，恳求，词源同precarious, deprecate, postulate。pre-在前，先于，预先，来自拉丁语prae，在前面，先于。来自原始印欧语per，向前，前行，超过，词源同ford, forth。 per来自拉丁语per，穿过，通过，凭借，方式，每。来自原始印欧语per，向前，前进。per-通过，完全的，整个的，表强调，来自拉丁语per，穿过，通过。来自原始印欧语per，向前，前进。引申词义完全的，整个的，或表强调，少数情况下表否定。 ford来自原始印欧语per，向前，穿过，词源同far, forth。用来指浅滩。 proceedpro-，向前，-ceed，走，词源同accede, concede。引申诸相关词义。accrual postulate经 应计的假定…homogeneity postulate齐一性的假设…lattice postulate点阵假设continuity postulate持续经营假设…accounting postulate经 会计假定…
GRE红宝书原指: 提名为主教, 先假定一个人是主教的动作－假定
post 张贴布告→声称，要求，假定；post 岗位 + late 迟到；上岗迟到？要求很严，要求不准迟到；假定迟到了，就.
postul放+ate→放出观点→假定;GRE难词记忆postulate→post=to request 要求+ulate→要求词根记忆postul放+ ate → 放出观点 ⇒假定近义词 take拿ask询问shot注射need需要guess推测claim要求posit假定assume假定select选择choose选择demand要求suggest建议propose打算advance前进solicit恳求require要求involve包含contend竞争presume假定suppose假设nominate提名submit使服从call for需要thesis毕业论文hypothesize假设put forward提出speculation推测proposition提议necessitate 使 … 成为必需…
动词56%,名词44%
用作名词A combinatin of sources of uranium may be the most realisticpostulate.各种铀来源的综合考虑可能是最现实的假说。
Authority is apostulateof the moral order and derives from God.权威是一种道德秩序的主张，并且它来源于上帝。
If so we shall have a wave function that satisfies our newpostulate.如果事实确是如此，我们就得到了一个满足新假设的波函数。用作及物动词The school building programmepostulatesan increase in educational investment.修建校舍的规划是在增加教育经费的前提下拟定的。
Hepostulatedthat a cure for the disease will have been found by the year 2000.他推断到2000年能研究出治愈该病的方法。
Theypostulateexcessive increase in price.他们把物价过度增长视为当然。verb.suppose, figure
同义词 hypothesize,posit,presuppose,theorizeadvance,affirm,assert,assume,aver,estimate,guess,predicate,premise,propose,speculate,supposeput forward,take for granted
反义词 calculate,deny,disbelieve,measure,reject
assumeverb believe, take for granted
accept,ascertain,be afraid,be inclined to think,conclude,conjecture,consider,count upon,deduce,deem,divine,estimate,expect,fall for,fancy,find,gather,get the idea,guess,have a hunch,have sneaking suspicion,hypothesize,imagine,infer,judge,posit,predicate,presume,presuppose,speculate,suppose,surmise,suspect,theorize,think,understand
assumesverb believe, take for granted
accepts,ascertains,concludes,conjectures,considers,counts upon,deduces,deems,divines,estimates,expects,falls for,fancies,finds,gathers,gets the idea,guesses,has a hunch,have sneaks suspicion,hypothesizes,imagines,infers,is afraid,is inclined to thinks,judges,posits,postulates,predicates,presumes,presupposes,speculates,supposes,surmises,suspects,theorizes,thinks,understands
assumptionnoun taking something for granted;something expected
acceptance,accepting,assuming,belief,conjecture,expectation,fancy,guess,hunch,hypothesis,inference,posit,postulate,postulation,premise,presumption,presupposition,shot,shot in the dark,sneaking suspicion,stab,supposal,supposition,surmise,suspicion,theorization,theory
assumptionsnoun taking something for granted;something expected
brasses,chutzpah,cockiness,conceits,imperiousness,insolence,nerves,presumptions,prides,sasses,self-importances
axiomnoun principle
adage,aphorism,apothegm,device,dictum,fundamental,law,maxim,moral,postulate,precept,proposition,proverb,saying,theorem,truism,truth
axiomsnoun principle
adages,aphorisms,apothegms,devices,dicta,fundamentals,laws,maxims,morals,postulates,precepts,propositions,proverbs,sayings,theorems,truisms,truths |