| 释义 |
post 英pəʊst美postAHDpōst
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.职位⁴⁷;邮件²⁴;标竿¹v.邮递⁸;通知⁷;布置⁹;派遣²;急行¹adv.快速地¹
生活社会实践
n.名词
C柱,杆,桩a strong thick upright pole or bar made of wood, metal, etc., fixed into the ground or some other base, especially as a support S终点标志the finishing place in a race, especially a horse race S邮政the official system for carrying letters, parcels, etc., from the sender to the receiver S邮件a single official collection or delivery of letters, parcels, etc., sent by this means S投邮的地方an official place, box, etc., where stamped letters are left for sending C职位a job C岗位,哨位a special place of duty, especially on guard or on watch
v.动词
vt. 张贴; 贴在…上make public or show by fixing to a wall, board, post, etc. vt. 宣布,公告proclaim; inform publicly vt. 邮寄take to a post office or put into a collection box for sending vt. 设岗put at a post vt. 委派… appoint sb to a job or a responsibility
Noun:
the position where someone as a guard or sentry stands or is assigned to stand;a soldier manned the entrance post a sentry station military installation at which a body of troops is stationed;this military post provides an important source of income for the town nearby there is an officer's club on the post a job in an organization;he occupied a post in the treasury an upright consisting of a piece of timber or metal fixed firmly in an upright position;he set a row of posts in the ground and strung barbwire between them United States aviator who in 1933 made the first solo flight around the world 1899-1935United States female author who wrote a book and a syndicated newspaper column on etiquette 1872-1960United States manufacturer of breakfast cereals and Postum 1854-1914any particular collection of letters or packages that is delivered;your mail is on the table is there any post for me? she was opening her post a pole or stake set up to mark something as the start or end of a race track;a pair of posts marked the goal the corner of the lot was indicated by a stake the system whereby messages are transmitted via the post office;the mail handles billions of items every day he works for the United States mail service in England they call mail `the post' the delivery and collection of letters and packages;it came by the first post if you hurry you'll catch the post
Verb:
affix in a public place or for public notice;post a warning publicize with, or as if with, a poster;I'll post the news on the bulletin board assign to a post; put into a post;The newspaper posted him in Timbuktu assign to a stationdisplay, as of records in sports gamesenter on a public listtransfer entries from one account book to anotherride Western style and bob up and down in the saddle in rhythm with a horse's trotting gaitmark with a stake;stake out the path place so as to be noticed;post a sign post a warning at the dump cause to be directed or transmitted to another place;send me your latest results I'll mail you the paper when it's written mark or expose as infamous;She was branded a loose woman
v.动词
邮包我已经寄出两天了。❌ I have posted the parcel for two days. ✔️ I posted the parcel two days ago. ✔️ It is two days since I posted the parcel. 析 post是瞬间动词,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。
n.名词
post, mail这两个词的共同意思是“邮件”。其区别是： 1.mail主要用于美式英语; post多用于英式英语。 2.post常可用作定语构成合成词, mail无此用法。例如: It came in the mail.那东西是邮寄来的。
The post office is quite near.邮局很近。
v.动词
post to, address to, mail to这三个短语结构相同 v. + prep. ,意思相同将某物寄给某人或某地,用法相同接表示人或地点的名词作宾语,可用于主、被动结构。它们之间的区别在于使用场合上,作“寄信”解时可换用。例如: Please address〔mail,post〕 the letter to Alaska.请将此信按地址寄至阿拉斯加。而“寄包裹或其他物品”时英国人多用post to,美国人多用mail to。例如: 支票于昨日寄给您了。 The cheque was posted to you yesterday. BrE The check was mailed to you yesterday. AmE mail，post这两个词作名词均可表示“邮件”，作动词均可表示“邮寄”。 mail主要用于美国。 post主要用于英国。 place，position，post，situation这些名词均有“职位”之意。 place指任何不分高低贵贱的职位；有时侧重指在政府、法庭所谋求的职位。 position侧重指社会地位较高，工作较为庄重，领取工资的职位。 post普通用词，指人的职务，职位，岗位。 situation正式用词，一般指雇员或为富有人家工作所担任的职位，现多见于广告中。 来自拉丁语ponere，放置，-st，过去分词格，词源同position, composite。并引申如下词义：1、柱子，桩，张贴榜文，张贴；2、军事哨所，岗位，派驻；3、古驿站，驿马，邮差，邮政，邮件；4、立刻，马上。来自短语to ride post，骑上驿马，换马，紧急赶路。post-后，来自拉丁语post，在后，以后。来自*pos-ti。来自原始印欧语*apo-，离开，词源同ab-, apo-。拼写比较policy，保险单。 position来自拉丁语positus，放置的。来自ponere的过去分词，词源同component, composite。引申词义位置，观点，态度等。 to来自古英语to，朝向，在某方向。来自西日耳曼语支*to，朝向。来自原始印欧语do，指示代词词干，朝，向，衍生前缀de-。 ride来自古英语ridan，骑马，乘坐。来自原始日耳曼语*ridan，骑行。来自原始印欧语*reidh，骑行，词源同road, raid。 post来自拉丁语ponere，放置，-st，过去分词格，词源同position, composite。并引申如下词义：1、柱子，桩，张贴榜文，张贴；2、军事哨所，岗位，派驻；3、古驿站，驿马，邮差，邮政，邮件；4、立刻，马上。来自短语to ride post，骑上驿马，换马，紧急赶路。post-后，来自拉丁语post，在后，以后。来自*pos-ti。来自原始印欧语*apo-，离开，词源同ab-, apo-。拼写比较policy，保险单。 ti改写自大调音阶原第七阶si，避免soh音与si音重合。 policy来自拉丁语politia，城市管理。来自希腊语polis，城市，词源同policy, polity。该词为police对词，引申词义政策，主张。来自中古法语police，合同，提单，提货单。来自意大利语pilizza，书面交易证据。来自拉丁语apodissa，收款收据。来自希腊语apodexis，证据，声明。来自apo-，离开，-dexis，说，告知，展示，词源同digit, diction。后用于指海险保险单。字母d, l音变，比较odor, olfactory。
用作名词 n.
动词+～put post栽柱子deliver the post投递邮件have the post收到邮件miss the morning the post没赶上早班的邮件send out the post寄发信件abandon post放弃职位,离开岗位accept post接受职位apply for post求职decline post谢绝职位die at post因公殉职fill post任职get a post谋到职务give up post舍弃职位go for post赴任have post of担任…职务hold post坚守岗位,担任职务keep post坚守岗位leave post离开岗位obtain post获得职位occupy post占据职位proceed to post赴任quit post辞去职位relieve post免除职务resign post辞职seek post求职station at post安置哨所stick to post坚守岗位strengthen post加强工作take post of就任…职位take up post担任职务throw away one's post离职vacate post退职形容词+～the last post末次熄灯号,军队葬礼中的安息号upright post直立柱子free the post免费邮件the next post下一次邮件registered the post挂号邮寄the first post第一班邮件the second post一天中的第二次邮递时间advanced post前哨appointed post被任命的职务better post更好的工作good post好职位high post高级职位important post重要职位key post主要职位vacant post空缺的职位various post各种职位worthless post无用的工作名词+～bed post床柱boundary post界桩lamp post灯杆door post门柱starting post起跑标志trading post贸易站winning post终点标志book post书籍邮寄evening post晚班邮件morning post早班邮件parcel post包裹邮寄party post党内职务Army post陆军的职务cabinet post内阁职位command post指挥所listening post监听站observation post观测站subordinate post下级职位介词+～at the post在那点上past the post超过终点by post邮寄in the post在邮途中through the post信函方式to the post寄出at post在岗位上,值班on post值勤～+介词post as professor教授的职位post in…的职务post of secretary秘书的职位用作动词 v.～+名词post advertisement张贴广告post building贴在楼上post grade张贴成绩单post news张贴消息post notice张贴布告post wall贴在墙上post letter寄信post newspaper邮寄报纸post parcel邮寄包裹post a sentry放哨,设岗post a soldier设一名士兵站岗post guard设岗,布置哨位～+副词post clearly清楚地公布post diplomatically外交公告post fully贴得满满地post intermittently断断续续地张贴post ostentatiously招摇地宣称post periodically定期公布post permanently永久公告post publicly公开地宣布post secretly秘密地公布post strategically有策略地宣布post thoroughly详尽地公告post over贴满post up notice贴布告post oneself up in熟悉,通晓post regularly定期邮寄post upstairs匆匆地上楼post off匆匆出发～+介词post along沿…列出post at offices张贴在办公室post on〔upon〕贴在…post to把…寄到…post with以…贴post by以…方式寄post from从…邮寄post in在…邮寄
用作名词n.by post邮寄 through post 用作动词v.
post at v.+prep.
布哨于 put at a post post sb at sthWe posted sentries at the gates of the camp.我们在军营的大门口布置哨兵。
Post two soldiers at each gate.每个门都设两个士兵站岗。
The captain posted guards at the door.上尉在门口设了岗哨。
post away v.+adv.
把…派往它处 send (sb to a different place) post sb ⇔ awayOne of the uncertainties of military duty is that you never know when you might suddenly get posted away.任军职不稳定的因素之一是你永远不知道什么时候会突然被派往它处。
post from v.+prep.
从…邮寄 send (sth such as a letter or parcel by post from somewhere) post from sthThe carriage can post from London to Bath in only two days.这辆马车只要两天就能从伦敦赶到巴斯。post sth from sthI see from the postmark that this card was posted from Mary's holiday address.我从邮戳上看出,这张明信片是从玛丽度假所住的地方邮来的。
post on v.+prep.
不断向某人提供有关某事的消息 give or send sb regular information about (a matter) post sth on sthPlease post this important message on your notice board so that all the students can read it.请把这张重要的通知贴在告示牌上,以便全体学生都能看到。post sb on sthPost me on the developments in our plan while I'm away, will you?我不在时,请不断把我们的计划进展情况通知我,好吗?
post over v.+adv.
以告示、招贴张贴于 cover with bills, placards, etc. post sth ⇔ overHe posted the wall over with notices.他把布告张贴于墙上。
post up v.+adv.
张贴 fix (sth such as a notice in a position where it can easily be seen) 故事记忆当了一次 Host主人花费许多 Cost钱情侣客人 Most大多数的成双成对 Lost丢失的约会地点 Post杆子一起去见 Ghost鬼小学英语速记联想记忆：host主人站在post柱子旁边摆一个pose造型联想记忆台湾人经常说“把…PO上网”，PO就是post的缩写，表示上传非常记忆lost丢失⇒这根柱子丢失了近义词 jobputpalepolemailsendplacepicketofficeadviselocaten. legdisplaypublishstandardproclaimtransmitestablishemploymentappointmentpostal servicestationv. advertise反义词 ante-医 在前
用作名词n.The post is stalled fast in the ground.那根柱子牢牢地竖在地上。
The fence was made of wooden posts and barred wire.这栅栏是木桩和带刺铁丝筑成的。
They tied him to a post.他们把他绑在柱子上。
A horse was attached to a post.一匹马被拴在一根木桩上。
They set a post upright.他们把一根柱子竖起来。
It's an upright post.这是一个直立的柱子。
The ball hit the post.球打到了门柱上。
He fixed a post in the ground.他在地上栽了一根柱子。
He spent the morning putting posts along the boundary.他花了一个上午的时间沿着边界打界桩。
He lay there as stiff as a post.他直挺挺地躺在地上。
Signposts direct travellers.路标给游人指路。
My horse got beaten at the post.我的马是在快到终点时才被超过的。
The head post office fronts the railway station.邮政总局面朝火车站。
There was no end to the letters pouring into the post office.有大量的信投进了邮局。
The post office nearby is a big one.附近的邮局很大。
My reply is in the post and you will probably receive it tomorrow.我的回信已寄出,大概明天就会收到。
Has the post arrived?邮件来了吗?
A letter has come for you in the second post.今天的第二批邮件中有一封你的信。
Has any post come for me today?今天有寄给我的邮件吗?
Has the post come yet?邮件已经到了吗?
This letter arrived with the morning post.这封信与早上的邮件是一起到的。
I've just taken her birthday card down to the post.我刚把她的生日贺卡拿去邮局寄。
Will you take this letter to the post?你能把这封信带去邮走吗?
Ask him whether he would accept the post.问问他是否愿意就任该职。
What they want to know is whether he is capable of holding that important post.他们想知道的是他是否有能力保住那一重要职位。
By 1977, his loyalty earned him the vice-presidential post.1977年,他的忠诚使他获得了副总统职位。
He has the key post in the company.他在这家公司里担任要职。
I'm rather disappointed that he should get the post.他竟会得到这个职位,我很失望。
Important posts are sometimes filled by competitive examination.重要职位有时要经过竞争考试才能担任。
It is appropriate that he should get the post.由他担任这一职务是恰当的。
He was nominated to the vacant post.他被委派填补这个空缺。
He worked neither for fame nor fortune and always fought at his ordinary post.他不为名、不为利,始终战斗在平凡的岗位上。
The soldier was punished for falling asleep at his post.这个士兵由于站岗时睡觉受到了处罚。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.It is forbidden to post this building.这座楼房不准贴东西。
Jim posts a wall with placards.吉姆把招贴纸贴在墙上。
Post this notice on the wall.把这个通知贴在墙上。
As soon as the principal posted the news, students began gathering in the yard.校长一贴出消息,学生们就集聚在院子里了。
The teacher posted the grades on the door.老师在门上贴了成绩单。
I've just come out to post some letters.我刚出来要寄几封信。
He went to the post office to post a letter.他去邮局寄封信。
He posted the letter this morning.他今天上午把信寄了出去。
This place was not very safe, so they wanted to post guard.这个地方不太安全,因此他们想设岗于此。
Brody had posted two officers on the beach.布罗迪已在海滩上安排了两名军官。
Has the guard been posted?已经给这位哨兵布置哨位了吗?
Has the guard been posted?保安人员到岗了吗?
Big placards bearing welcome slogans are posted along the street.沿街排列着许多大的欢迎标语牌。
After several years in London he was posted to the embassy in Moscow.他在伦敦任职几年后被派往驻莫斯科大使馆工作。
He was posted to a regiment.他被派往一个团。
He was posted abroad.他被派往国外。2The name list for holiday duty is posted on the bulletin.假日值班名单已经公布在布告牌上。
The plane was posted missing.飞机已宣布失踪。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.I posted him a letter yesterday.昨天我给他寄去一封信。
Did you post John the book?你给约翰寄书了吗?
She posted her brother two books.她给弟弟邮了两本书。S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.She posted a book to me.她寄了本书给我。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n./adj.They have posted the ship as missing.他们已宣布这艘船失踪。
They have posted Daff as murderer.他们已公布达夫就是杀人凶手。
The steamer George Washington is posted as late.已公告“乔治·华盛顿”号轮船晚点。S+～+ n./pron. +to- vWe posted a guard to keep watch.我们派了一名卫兵站岗。Ppostting封装Pbedpostn.床柱Pdoorpostn.门柱Pgatepostn.门柱Pcheckspost检查哨Pgoalpostn.球门柱Plamppostn.街灯柱Pstory-postn.层柱Pcrosspost交叉邮寄Prepostvt.重新邮寄Psternpostn.船尾柱Pcheckpostn.检查哨所Pguidepostn.路标路牌Ppostilionn.左马御者Prudderpostn.舵杆承舵柱Pbillpostern.张贴广告的人Pmilepostn.里程标志里程碑Psignpostn.招牌柱广告柱路标Pfingerpostn.指路牌指南指向柱Poutpostn.前哨前哨部队前哨基地Ppost-freea.免邮资的邮资已付的Pposting记入记录稿件邮件过帐誊入总帐Pcross-post一封讨论信同时被发送到一个以上的信区
n.名词
post作“柱子”“杆子”“桩”解时,引申可表示“标志”,往往指竞赛或赛马的终点标志,作此解时,常用作单数,其前要加定冠词the。 post作“邮政,邮递”解时,指通过邮局系统把信件或其他物体由一个地方寄到另外一个地方的行为,通常与the连用,只用作单数形式。 post也可作“一件邮件”解,常与the连用。 post还可表示“投邮的地方如邮局、信筒,收信的时间”
v.动词
post作“张贴”解时,用作及物动词,接表示张贴物或内容的名词或代词作宾语,引申表示“宣布”“公告”时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 post作“邮寄”解时,可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。 post作“设岗”“布置岗哨位”解时,其宾语为guard, sentry, soldier等名词,常用介词at引出设岗的“地点”; post引申可表示“派某人做某工作或担负某任务”,只用于被动结构。 英国人一般用post去表示“寄信”，而美国人则习惯用mail一词。 I shall post the letter to him tomorrow.英国英语I shall mail the letter to him tomorrow.美国英语post同mail的比较：作动词时，post和mail都可加双宾语。mail可统称“信件”，但post却不可以。英国人偶尔也用mail，常包含报纸杂志等。英美人都用mail去统指“一包一包的邮件”。 英美人都常用air mail作航空邮递，mail order作邮购，以及mail train作邮政列车；We will post/mail you the booklet early next week.He has a large amount of mail to answer every day.句中的mail不可改成post。The mails arrived by rail. by post的用法比by the post普遍。The letter came by the post. 美国人常用post no bills指“禁止招贴”，同英国的Stick no bills意思相同。
名词68%,动词32%
用作名词He has no qualifications for thepost.他没有资格担任该职位。
Your duties include checking and dispatching theposts.你的职责是检查和发送邮件。
He struggled to run towards the winningpost.他拼命地向获胜标冲去。用作动词I would be quite grateful if you wouldpostthis letter.要是你肯寄这封信,我将十分感激。
Will you please keep uspostedfor this accident?你能告诉我们这起事件的最新消息吗？
Advertisements have beenpostedup everywhere announcing the new show.到处贴满了广告宣传这一新节目。
After several years in London, he waspostedto the embassy in Moscow.他在伦敦任职几年后被派往驻莫斯科大使馆工作。
He was here on business, so he had topostinstead of travelling around leisurely.他来这儿是出差,所以他不得不匆匆赶路,哪有时间四处闲逛。用作副词She wentpostto the bank and cashed the cheque.她急忙赶到银行,把支票兑换成现金。noun.upright support
同义词 panel,polecolumn,doorpost,leg,mast,newel,pale,palisade,pedestal,picket,pile,pillar,prop,rail,shaft,stake,standard,stilt,stock,studnoun.position of employment
同义词 appointment,assignment,job,office,place,position,situationbeat,berth,billetnoun.lookout, station
同义词 lookout,place,position,stationlocus,whereaboutsnoun.mail service
同义词 collection,delivery,mail,POpostal service,post officeverb.situate, position
同义词 place,put,set,stationassign,establish,locateverb.advise, inform
同义词 reportacquaint,brief,clue,notify,tell,warnapprise,fill in,put wise to,wise up
acquaintverb inform oneself or another about something new
accustom,advise,apprise,bring out,clue,come out with,disclose,divulge,enlighten,familiarize,fill in,fix up,get-together,habituate,inform,intro,introduce,knock down,let know,make familiar,notify,present,reveal,tell,warn
acquaintingverb inform oneself or another about something new
accustoming,advising,apprising,bringing out,cluing,coming out with,disclosing,divulging,enlightening,familiarizing,filling in,fixing up,getting together,habituating,informing,introducing,introing,knocking down,letting knowing,making familiar,notifying,posting,presenting,revealing,telling,warning
adviseverb offer information
acquaint,apprise,clue,clue in,fill in,give the word,inform,keep posted,lay it out,let in on,make known,notify,post,put next to,put on the line,put on to,report,show,tell,tip off,update,warn
advisesverb offer information
admonishes,advocates,cautions,charges,commends,counsels,directs,dissuades,encourages,enjoins,exhorts,forewarns,gives a pointer,gives a tip,guides,instructs,kibitzes,levels with,moves,opines,points out,preaches,prepares,prescribes,prompts,puts bug in ear,puts in two cents,recommends,steers,suggests,touts,updates,urges,warns
appointmentnoun job, position of responsibility
appointee,assignment,berth,candidate,delegate,employment,nominee,office,officeholder,place,post,representative,situation,station,work
assignmentnoun responsibility, task
appointment,beat,charge,chore,commission,drill,duty,homework,job,mission,position,post,practice,stint |