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单词 portrait
释义 por·trait 英ˈpɔːtrɪt, -ˌtreɪt, ˈpəʊr-美ˈpɔrtrɪt, -ˌtret, ˈpor-AHDpôrʹtrĭt, -trāt', pōrʹ- ★★★☆☆高四六研IST4八COCA³³⁹⁴BNC⁴²²⁸iWeb³⁹²¹Economist⁶⁶⁵¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.肖像⁵⁶;画像³⁹;描写复数portraits
工艺美术艺术

n.名词
C肖像,画像

a painting, drawing, or photograph of a real people or group of people

C生动的描写

vivid description


Noun:
a word picture of a person's appearance and characterany likeness of a person, in any medium;

the photographer made excellent portraits


n.名词
portrait, drawing, painting, photo, picture

这组词的共同意思是“画”。其区别是:

drawing指“素描”或“工程图纸”。例如:

This is a drawing in pencil.这是一幅铅笔素描。
We produced a working drawing.我们绘制了一幅施工图。

painting多指油画。例如:

There are many paintings in the room.这间屋子里有很多油画。

在表示水彩画时,用drawing或painting均可。例如:

This is a water-colour drawing〔painting〕.这是一幅水彩画。

photo指“照片”。例如:

I have some photos taken in my hometown.我有一些在家乡拍的照片。

picture指各种“画,照片或影片”。例如:

He has collected some famous pictures.他收集了一些名画。
May I take your picture?我可以为你拍张照片吗?
Let's go and see a good picture.我们去看一部好电影吧。

portrait指“人物肖像”。例如:

This portrait looks real.这幅肖像简直像真的。drawing,illustration,cartoon,diagram,picture,sketch,painting,portrait

这些名词都表示“画,图”之意。

drawing指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。

illustration指插入书页之间帮助说明的任何插图或图解。

cartoon指幽默或讽刺性漫画。

diagram多指科技书籍或文献中具有概括解说作用的图表、图样或略图。

picture指广义的“图画”,现多用来指相片、画像。

sketch通常只指画出物体主要特征的图画。

painting指着色的画。

portrait指肖像,只用于指人。

来源于拉丁语中由前缀pro-前和动词trahere拉组成的复合动词protrahere拉出,显露。
词根词缀: porpro-前 + trait-tract-拉
用作名词 n.
动词+~commission a portrait委托制作画像make〔paint〕 a portrait画肖像画pose〔sit〕 for one's portrait摆好姿势让人画像形容词+~full-length portrait全身像名词+~family portrait全家福group portrait团体像~+介词portrait of wife夫人的画像
钱博士por=pro-,向前+trait=tract,拖→向前拖画笔的行为和产物⇒描绘,肖像
词根trac-拖、拉来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为tract-。它和日耳曼单词drag拖拉同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*tragh-/*dhragh-拖。常见变体形式:trail-rain-reat-rait-ray-。
非常记忆port港口〖熟词〗+r草〖编码〗+ait爱徒〖拼音〗⇒港口旁的草地上摆着爱徒的肖像por=pro-,向前+trait=tract,拖→向前拖画笔的行为和产物⇒描绘,肖像。联想记忆por+trait特点,特性→描绘某人的特点→肖像,画像近义词 painting
用作名词n.She put up a portrait on the wall.她在墙上挂了一张像。
These portraits are great pieces of art.这些肖像画都是艺术精品。
The article gives a detailed portrait of a great soldier.这篇文章详细地描写了一位伟大的战士。Pself-portraitn.自画像Pportraitistn.肖像画家人像摄影师Pportraituren.肖像绘制肖像画描写

名词100%
用作名词He is aportraitpainter.他是一个肖像画家。
Theportraitof her mother was her most prized possession.她母亲的这张肖像是她最珍爱的物品。
I unearthed theportraitfrom the attic.我从阁楼上搜出这幅画像。
In theportraithe is shown lying on a sofa.在这张画像中画着他躺在沙发上。
The article gives a detailedportraitof a great soldier.这篇文章详细地描写了一位伟大的战士。noun.drawn representation;description
同义词 account,characterization,depiction,figure,image,likeness,model,painting,photograph,picture,portrayal,profile,silhouette,sketch,snapshot,vignetteportraiture,simulacrumspitting image
canvasnoun painting on coarse material
art,artwork,oil,picture,piece,still life,watercolor
copiesnoun duplicate, imitation
Photostats,Xeroxes,archetypes,carbon copies,carbons,casts,clones,counterfeits,counterparts,dittoes,ectypes,effigies,ersatzes,facsimiles,forgeries,hard copies,images,impersonation,impressions,imprints,likenesses,microfiche,mimeographs,miniatures,mirrors,models,offprints,parallels,patterns,photocopies,photographs,portraits,prints,reflections,replicas,replications,representations,reprints,reproductions,rubbings,similarities,simulacrums,simulations,studies,tracings,transcriptions,transcripts,types
copynoun duplicate, imitation
Photostat,Xerox,archetype,carbon,carbon copy,cast,clone,counterfeit,counterpart,ditto,ectype,effigy,ersatz,facsimile,forgery,hard copy,image,impersonation,impression,imprint,likeness,microfiche,mimeograph,miniature,mirror,model,offprint,parallel,pattern,photocopy,photograph,portrait,print,reflection,replica,replication,representation,reprint,reproduction,rubbings,similarity,simulacrum,simulation,study,tracing,transcript,transcription,type
delineationnoun drawing
picture,portrait,sketch
designnoun artful conception
arrangement,configuration,construction,depiction,device,doodle,drawing,figure,form,illustration,motif,motive,organization,painting,pattern,picture,portrait,shape,sketch,style
designsnoun artful conception
architectures,arrangements,blueprints,charts,compositions,comps,conceptions,constitutions,constructions,delineations,depictions,diagrams,doodles,drawings,dummies,formations,forms,ideas,layouts,makeups,maps,methods,models,outlines,paste-ups,patterns,perspectives,pictures,plans,schemes,studies,traceries,tracings,treatments An enduring image of the past few days is that of PAD toughs shooting at government supporters while holding up the king’s portrait.
过去几天一直可以看到这样的场面: PAD一面残暴地射杀政府支持者,一面还供奉着国王的画像。 ecocn

So how did the portrait come to be in the hands of a leading Anglo- Irish family, and how did it go unnoticed?
肖像画是怎样会落到这个重要的英格兰-和爱尔兰的家人的手里以及它是怎样会被人们所忽视的呢? yeeyan

The visitor quickly comes face to face with the portrait of Cecilia Gallerani, also known as “The Lady with an Ermine” pictured above.
参观者一进美术馆立即就能与《西西莉亚•加莱拉尼的画像》,也叫《抱貂的女人》打个照面。 ecocn

The portrait of some woman.
一些女人的肖像。 yeeyan

There was nothing on the walls but bits of masking tape and, in one corner, a small portrait of Leonard, done in pencil.
墙上空空荡荡,只偶尔贴着些美纹胶纸。在一个角落里,还贴着一张小小的铅笔肖像画,画上是伦纳德。 yeeyan

“ It might be a portrait of Shakespeare, but not a likeness, because the conventions of portraiture at the time were often to idealize the subject, ” he said.
“它可能仅是一幅莎士比亚的画像,但不是他的写真。因为在他那个时代,画像的惯例经常把主题理想化”,他继续说。 yeeyan

A great portrait photographer considers shapes, lines, framing, angles, negative space, where to place the point of focus in the frame for maximum impact, and so on.
一个伟大的人像摄影师考虑形状、构图、框架、角度、负空间、以及把焦点设置在哪里可以获得最大的视觉冲击等等。 yeeyan

But the demand to remove his portrait is wrong.
但要求移除他的肖像的做法是错误的。 yeeyan

But, as the local museum argues, his portrait is a historical document from an age with different values.
但是,正如当地博物馆所称,他的肖像是一份来自一个不同价值观的时代的历史文献。 yeeyan

Hang the portrait straight.
把画像挂端正。《新英汉大辞典》

He explains how he begins with a mould of the subject's face or body and then carves exquisite, lifelike details to create the finished chocolate portrait.
他解释如何从一个对象面部、身体的模具开始,再通过精致的雕刻,栩栩如生的细节来创造成品的巧克力肖像。 yeeyan

He is a devoted Thatcherite, with a portrait of his heroine in his office.
他是撒切尔的忠实追随者,在办公室挂着他的英雄的肖像。 yeeyan

His images often depict local residents, including this piece, which was part of a2004 Parisian project called “ Portrait of a Generation”.
他的图像通常描写当地居民,其中包括这一幅,是2004年巴黎“一代人肖像”项目的组成部分。 yeeyan

I rarely used the four physical buttons at the bottom of the screen in portrait mode for locking the screen, browsing, returning to a previous screen, and returning to the home screen.
屏幕底部的四个物理按键在肖像模式下分别用于锁定屏幕、浏览、返回上一屏幕以及并返回主屏幕,但我很少使用。 yeeyan

Instead they find a painting, a portrait of a woman with a soft bow at her neck.
相反,他们找到一幅画,一个脖子上带着蝴蝶结的女人肖像。 yeeyan

One is to go back to the icons mentioned above. Go to the icon that means “ night portrait”.
一个是回到前面提过的那些全自动模式图标,选择夜景人像模式图标。 yeeyan

Sir Thomas Picton's portrait hangs in a court room in Wales, sword in hand, as if menacing defendants or reminding them how lucky they are to live in times when the law is less savage than in his day.
托马斯·皮克顿爵士的肖像悬挂于威尔士一家法庭之中,利剑在手,好像在威胁着被告,或是在提醒被告,他们活在法律比起他的时代没有那么残酷的当下是多么幸运。 yeeyan

Statement and portrait together form a single image of a thinker.
陈述和肖像一起构成了一位思想家的独有影像。 yeeyan

The artist has reproduced your features very well in this portrait.
这位艺术家在这幅画像中把你的容貌重现得维妙维肖。《新英汉大辞典》

The first of these, the most common sort of female portrait in the Renaissance, presents the sitter as a beautiful and desirable woman who, true to type, smiles at the viewer.
首先来说,文艺复兴时期的最为常见的女性肖像画的形式是表现出被画者女性的美丽和吸引力,而且无一例外地面向观众做出微笑。 yeeyan

The clever man and his team found that by using a magnifier the other way around, they could get an idea of how the portrait looked from afar.
这个聪明的人和他的团队发现,用放大镜是另一个办法,他们可以发现这个画像从远处看起来如何。 yeeyan

They said the paint used was also characteristic of that period, as was the intricate and costly style of the lace ruff worn by the man in the portrait.
他们还说,所用的油漆也具有是那个时期的特征,肖像画里男人所穿戴的复杂而又昂贵的花边环状领款式的情况也是这样。 yeeyan

This would I think be the portrait of a psychopath.
这正是我想象的关于精神病患者的肖像。 yeeyan

This lighting will also add depth to your portrait.
这种光线还会加深你肖像的纵深感。 yeeyan

When asked, the digital portrait is programed to talk about how she became pregnant after the death of a child and about the sorrow and happiness in her life.
当人们问及上述问题时,数字画像蒙娜丽莎按照编程谈起她在孩子夭折后怀孕的经历,谈起她生活中的忧伤和幸福。 yeeyan
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