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词汇 portions
释义 por·tion·s 英'pɔːʃn美'pɔːrʃn COCA⁷⁹⁵²BNC¹¹³⁴⁹Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.部分⁸³;命运²;分担的责任¹;份¹¹v.分配²;命运注定¹原型portion的三单形容词portionable名词portioner过去分词portioned现在分词portioning三单portions
n.名词
C一部分; 一份

part or share into which sth is divided


Noun:
something determined in relation to something that includes it;

he wanted to feel a part of something bigger than himself

I read a portion of the manuscript

the smaller component is hard to reach

the animal constituent of plankton

something less than the whole of a human artifact;

the rear part of the house

glue the two parts together

the allotment of some amount by dividing something;

death gets more than its share of attention from theologians

assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group;

he wanted his share in cash

your overall circumstances or condition in life including everything that happens to you;

whatever my fortune may be

deserved a better fate

has a happy lot

the luck of the Irish

a victim of circumstances

success that was her portion

money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriagean individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal;

the helpings were all small

his portion was larger than hers

there's enough for two servings each


Verb:
give out;

We were assigned new uniforms


n.名词
portion, part, section

这三个词的共同意思是“部分”, part可替换portion和section。其区别是:

1.part指任何整体中的一部分,是最常用的词; portion指各人分得的一部分; section指对整体分割、区分或归类后而形成的部分。

2.portion强调一份的量; section常暗指各部分之间有明显的界限。

3.portion多用于抽象事物; section多用于具体事物; part则既可用于抽象事物,也可用于具体事物。例如:

He only gave away a small part of his fortune.他只捐赠了小部分家产。
He was hungry and ordered two portions of fish.他很饿,叫了两份鱼。
The town has three sections.这个城市有三个区域。
All the machine parts are replaceable.所有的机器部件都可以更换。part,piece,section,division,portion,fraction,fragment,segment,share

这些名词均可表示“整体的一部分”之意。

part含义广,最普通用词,常指整体中可大可小的一部分,也可指整体中可分开的独立部分。

piece指整体中的一些个体,尤指从某个整体上分出来的一部分。

section指整体中的分区,部分与部分之间有显著界限。

division通常指按类划分或分割成的部分,常含抽象意义。

portion侧重从整体中所分配到的那一部分,含一定的独立意义。

fraction指包含在全体中的一部分,暗示微不足道的一部分。

fragment指因破裂、分割等产生的支离破碎、不规则的一部分。

segment指某物的特定部分或自然形成的部分,也指线形物品的一段。

share指共有的东西中应占有的一部分。

1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的porcion;最初源自拉丁语的portionem,意为一部分,份额。
用作名词 n.
动词+~break〔carve, divide〕 sth into portions把某物分成几部分形容词+~damaged portion破损的部分good〔great, large, substantial〕 portion大部分equal portion等份
近义词 allocation
用作名词n.Three thousand dollars is no more than a portion.3000美元只不过是一部分。
You are paid your portion not later than a week.不会晚于一周你就可以得到你那一部分报酬。
名词99%,动词1%
用作名词I read aportionof the manuscript.我读了原稿的一部分。
The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteenportions.这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。
He has accepted hisportionin life.他安于天命。
Sorrow has always been herportion.她的命运一直与悲哀相连。
The driver must bear aportionof the blame for the accident.司机应该对这场车祸负部分责任。
She only eats a smallportionof food.她只吃了一小份食物。
The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteenportions.这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。noun.share, cut, ration
同义词 allocation,chunk,excerpt,fraction,fragment,lot,part,piece,quantity,section,segment,servingallotment,allowance,apportionment,bang,bit,division,divvy,drag,dram,extract,fix,gob,helping,hit,hunk,lagniappe,lump,measure,meed,member,moiety,morsel,parcel,plum,quantum,quota,scrap,shot,slug,tastelion's share,piece of action,smithereen
反义词 entirety,total,whole,agreement,peaceallnoun.fate, destiny
同义词 lotfortune,cup,circumstance,kismet,doom,luck
反义词 whole,entirety,allmisfortuneverb.divide into pieces
同义词 ration,parcel,deal,dispense,section,distribute,share,quota,partition,administer,allocate,part,allot,shift,piece,assign,prorate,apportiondivvy up,dole out,mete out
反义词 join,keep,hold,gather,collectcombinewithhold,refuse,deny A templating engine can facilitate this process by maintaining the static portion of the output in templates, while dynamically generating and positioning the changing portions.
模板引擎可以改善这个过程,它在模板中保留输出中的静态部分,而动态生成和安排变化的部分。 ibm

Create flashcards by reviewing all the highlighted portions of your notes and textbook and writing one key piece of information on each index card.
通过审阅所有的笔记和教材的重点部分,分别在每个索引卡上写一个关键部分的信息。 yeeyan

The excluded portions can therefore change without affecting the signature validity.
因此,未包括部分可以变更,而不影响签名有效性。 ibm

The pattern template uses the DPTK tag language to replace dynamic portions.
模式模板使用 DPTK标记语言替换其中动态的部分。 ibm

The excerpt below includes only portions of code that have changed from the previous example.
下面这个摘录只包含从前一个例子发生了改变的部分代码。 ibm

After the tests have been executed, the tool can check this trail to see which portions of the code were actually executed during the test.
当测试执行完毕的时候,该工具就可以检查这条踪迹,看在测试期间代码的哪些部分真正得到执行。 ibm

Because you use verbose mode in both portions of the command, you can confirm whether the size of the archive created and extracted is identical.
因为在这个命令的两个部分中都使用了详细模式,所以可以确认创建的和提取的存档的大小是否相同。 ibm

By sharing designs in this way, individuals and corporations can work together on portions of their hardware projects while differentiating themselves from competition at other levels.
通过以这种方式共享设计,个人和公司就可以在其硬件项目的某些部分相互协作,而同时又能在其他的层面有所差异。 ibm

For the portions of the specification that we are implementing, we adhere closely to the spec.
对于我们所实现的那部分规范来说,我们会严格遵守规范的要求。 infoq

If an enterprise wants to stay competitive, it must engage in projects along all three portions of the curve.
如果企业想要保持其竞争地位,它必须沿着曲线的三个部分经营其项目。 ibm

If streaming is enabled then the portions of the application needed for startup are sent first optimizing startup time.
如果支持流媒体,那么应用程序启动所需要的部分就可以优先传送,以优化启动时间。 infoq

In all of them, fishing is allowed, although a few have tiny portions where it is not.
在所有这些地区,捕鱼是被允许的,尽管也有一小部分相反。 ecocn

It's NOT about counting calories and micro analyzing portions.
它不是有关卡路里和微观分析部分的计算。 yeeyan

Rumors amassed that portions of her brain had been subpoenaed for the analysis.
有流言说他这个姐妹的部分脑组织被传讯拿来做分析。 yeeyan

Skim the textbook for anything in bold, or key definitions, sections, and charts, and highlight those portions.
略读教科书中的粗体部分,或关键的定义,重点段落和图表,并勾划这些部分。 yeeyan

Some creativity experts believe a lack of sleep draws on a survival instinct that opens up unused portions of your mind.
一些创造力专家相信缺乏睡眠可以激发生存的本能从而开辟出大脑中未使用的部分。 yeeyan

Some organizations and teams go one step further, and create formal models covering significant portions of their processes.
有些组织和团队则更进一步,并创建了涵盖流程的绝大部分的正式模型。 ibm

Such portions represent data that business users might frequently analyze and query.
那些部分表示业务用户可能经常分析和查询的数据。 ibm

Therefore, the ASN.1 byte array representations need enough bytes to hold all three portions.
因此, ASN.1字节数组表达需要包含所有这三部分的足够空间。 ibm

Therefore, within the sea of XML tags and data, sort through them and grab the portions of interest.
因此我们需要在大量 XML标签和数据中对它们进行排序并提取有意义的部分。 ibm

These actions execute once those portions of the grammar have been successfully traversed.
一旦成功遍历了语法中的那些部分,则执行这些操作。 ibm

This method removes the need to manually copy the unchanged portions of the syntax tree.
这个方法让我们不需要手动复制语法树中没有变更的部分。 infoq

This will prevent overlapping distortion windows from showing conflicting portions of video frames.
这将防止重叠的失真窗口显示出相互冲突的视频帧部分。 ibm

Understanding object files requires a set of tools that can read the various portions of the object file and display them in a more readable format.
要了解目标文件,需要一组可以读取目标文件中不同部分并以更易于读取的格式显示这些内容的工具。 ibm

What makes this unique is that in a consolidated server, portions of the processing capacity such as cores and I/ O bandwidth can be dynamically configured for the virtual appliance.
这个之所以独特是因为,在合并服务器中,处理功能的部分例如核和 I/ O带宽能够为虚拟设备动态地配置。 ibm

When working with a large model, portions of the model are typically fragmented into separate resources for better performance and to reduce the possibility of merge conflicts.
当您在处理大型的模型时,部分模型一般会分割为单独的资源,以得到更好的性能,并降低合并冲突的可能性。 ibm

With this as a basis, you can see which portions of your application domain fit those patterns.
可以以适当的模式作为基础,考察自己的应用程序的哪些部分符合这些模式。 ibm

You could apply the concept of normalization to remove redundant portions of the tables and place them in secondary tables.
您可以应用规范化的概念删除表的冗余部分,然后将它们放在次表中。 ibm

You might also consider doing this for the most dynamic portions of the application.
您也可以考虑为应用程序的大多数动态部分进行这项工作。 ibm
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