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词汇 polt
释义 polt 英plɒt美plɑːt Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.情节³²;阴谋²⁴;图³;小块土地v.密谋¹⁰;绘图;计划;标示位置¹名词plotlessness过去分词plotted现在分词plotting三单plots
n.名词
C故事情节

story-line in a novel, etc.

C秘密计划,密谋

secret plan

C小块地皮

a piece of ground


v.动词
vt. & vi. 密谋

make secret plans; take part in a plot

vt. 把…分成小块; 划分

divide into plots

vt. 绘制,标出

make a map or diagram of; mark the position of sth on a diagram by connecting points on a graph


Noun:
a secret scheme to do something especially something underhand or illegal;

they concocted a plot to discredit the governor

I saw through his little game from the start

a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation;

a bean plot

a cabbage patch

a briar patch

the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.;

the characters were well drawn but the plot was banal

a chart or map showing the movements or progress of an object
Verb:
plan secretly, usually something illegal;

They plotted the overthrow of the government

make a schematic or technical drawing of that shows interactions among variables or how something is constructedmake a plat of;

Plat the town

devise the sequence of events in a literary work or a play, movie, or ballet;

the writer is plotting a new novel


v.动词
plot, conspire

这组词都含有“密谋”的意思。其区别在于:plot可指一人或多人密谋; 而conspire只指多人共同密谋。

plot, sketch

这组词都含有“绘制”的意思。其区别在于:plot多指根据要求仔细地“绘”,如在坐标系上标出坐标,在地图上标出某一个地点等; 而sketch虽有“绘”的意思,但它强调的是“速写”“速描”“画草图”等。

draft,outline,diagram,plot,sketch,blueprint

这些词既可作动词也可作名词用,作动词时均有“绘制”之意;作名词时都含“草图”之意。

draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样;作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。

outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓,强调简化了的整体。

diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。

plot可与draft和diagram换用,但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标,从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。

sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。

blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。

plan,design,plot,scheme,project,blueprint,programme

这些名词均含“计划”之意。

plan最普通常用词,多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划,也可指非决定性的打算或设想。

design侧重指按照目标、目的意向,根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。

plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。

scheme普通用词,比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中,常用于指阴谋诡计。

project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务,而制定的计划方案或设想。

blueprint从本义蓝图,引申指详细而具体的行动计划。

programme使用广泛,既可指思想上的计划,又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。

直接源自古英语的plot,意为小块土地
用作名词 n.
动词+~build〔construct〕the plot of a novel构思小说的情节devise〔expose, foil, hatch up〕 a plot策划〔揭露,挫败,策划出〕阴谋形容词+~contrived plot编造的情节cunning plot狡猾的阴谋reserved plot预订地experimental plot试验田intricate〔simple〕 plot复杂〔简单〕的情节名词+~cemetery plot墓地garden plot花园assassination plot暗杀阴谋~+介词plot against针对…的阴谋a plot of cotton棉花地a plot of land一块土地用作动词 v.~+名词plot the position标出位置plot a temperature curve绘制了一条温度曲线~+副词plot artfully狡猾地密谋plot cautiously小心翼翼地划分plot closely严密地密谋plot daringly大胆地密谋plot desperately充满危险地密谋plot disastrously灾难性地密谋plot discreetly谨慎地密谋plot extemporaneously临时地划分plot extremely极端地密谋plot formidably望而生畏地密谋plot generally一般性地划分plot grotesquely可笑地密谋plot heartlessly残忍地密谋plot hurriedly匆忙地绘制plot infrequently罕见地密谋plot ingeniously巧妙地划分plot insidiously不知不觉地绘制plot officially正式地划分plot positively明确地划分plot prematurely提前绘制plot promptly适当地划分plot recklessly不顾后果地密谋plot remarkably不平常地密谋plot scurrilously以下流方式进行密谋plot speciously特别地划分plot tyrannically专横地密谋plot unexpectedly意外地划分plot out把…划成小块~+介词plot against密谋反对
用作动词v.
plot against v.+prep.

密谋反对 to make secret plans to oppose sb

plot against sbThe traitors plotted against the government.那些叛徒密谋反对政府。
They were plotting with him against the king.他们和他一起策划反对国王。
plot out v.+adv.

把…划成小块 divide into plots

plot sth ⇔ outThey plotted out the farm.他们把农场划成若干小块。近义词 plann. design
用作名词n.This is a novel with a complicated plot.这本小说情节复杂。
The police exposed a criminal plot to assassinate the president.警察破了一个行刺总统的阴谋。
His land is split up into several widely scattered plots.他的土地被分割成相当分散的几小块。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.He plotted the ruin of his enemy.他阴谋倾覆他的敌人。
He plotted a temperature curve.他绘制了一条温度曲线。
He plotted the position Mary should go.他给玛丽标出她应去的地方。
The plan to overthrow the present government was carefully plotted.推翻现政府的计划经过了周密的策划。S+~+to- vThey plotted to kill the politician.他们图谋要杀掉那位政治家。
Enemy agents plotted to blow up the plant.敌特分子密谋炸毁那座工厂。
They were accused of plotting to overthrow the government.他们被指控密谋推翻政府。S+~+wh-to- vThey were plotting how to obtain the necessary information.他们正在策划如何获取必要的情报。
The thieves plotted how to steal the golden watch from the lady.小偷们密谋如何从那位女士身上偷走那块金表。S+~+wh-clauseThey were plotting how they would assassinate the president.他们正秘密策划将如何暗杀总统。
He was plotting how he would free the prisoner.他正秘密策划营救那个囚犯。
v.动词

plot的基本意思是“密谋”,指所采用极其危险的手段进行某一行动,参加策划的人可多可少,范围可大可小,但暗示有某人或某一群人将成为此行动的受害者,只用于贬义。此时可接由名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的不定式或从句作宾语。

plot也可表示为“把…分成小块”,引申可表示“绘制”,指根据要求仔细绘制的各部分区分明显、比例严格的图〔线〕,接名词或代词作宾语。

plot的过去式和过去分词均为plotted。


名词69%,动词31%
They are brewing a plot behind the scenes.他们正在幕后策划一个阴谋。用作动词They areplottinghow to murder him.他们在密谋如何杀害他。 Conclusion: Hepatic arterial reconstruction can significantly improve liver function of liver grafts after POLT, and promote the regeneration of liver grafts.
结论:肝动脉重建可明显改善大鼠部分肝移植后移植肝的功能,促进移植肝的再生。 cnki

FEW people have described Bavarian politics so aptly as a comedian, Gerhard Polt, who once said “In Bavaria we don't need an opposition, we already have a democracy!”
几乎没有人把巴伐利亚州的政治氛围贴切的描绘为喜剧演员,吉哈德曾说过,巴伐利亚州不需要反对派,因为我们已经跨入了民主主义的大门。 ecocn

In traditional novels, the development direction of the polt is the end, that is to say the contradictory is solved and the action result is clear.
在传统的短篇小说中,情节的发展方向是最终的结局,也就是矛盾得到解决,行动结果变得清晰的那一点。 iciba

No other elements is the same tight with the works thought, design and polt as composition of a picture.
没有那一个因素像构图一样,与绘画作品的思想、构思、情节联系的这样紧密。 cnki.gzlib.gov.cn

To investigate the effect of venacavaplasty in piggyback orthotopic liver transplantation POLT.
目的:评估腔静脉成形术在背驮式肝移植 POLT中的应用效果。 dictall
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