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词汇 attracts
释义 at·tract·s 英ə'trækt美ə'trækt COCA¹³³⁴⁰BNC¹⁰⁸⁶⁷Economist⁷²⁷⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.吸引⁹⁸;引来²原型attract的三单形容词attractable名词attracter过去分词attracted现在分词attracting三单attracts
v.动词
vt. 吸引,引诱; 引起…的注意

pull towards, make sth come nearer; get the attention of, arouse interest or pleasure in

vi. 具有吸引力,引人注意

possess the power of drawing objects to or toward it; be pleasing or winning


Verb:
direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes;

Her good looks attract the stares of many men

The ad pulled in many potential customers

This pianist pulls huge crowds

The store owner was happy that the ad drew in many new customers

be attractive to;

The idea of a vacation appeals to me

The beautiful garden attracted many people

exert a force on a body causing it to approach or prevent it from moving away;

the gravitational pull of a planet attracts other bodies


v.动词
她的歌声引起了我们的注意。

❌ Her songs attracted us.

✔️ Her songs attracted our attention.

说“引起注意”时不可在attract后仅接人称代词,而应说attract sb's attention。

那女人企图用金钱勾引他。

❌ The woman tried to attract him with money.

✔️ The woman tried to tempt him with money.

有明显贬义如“引诱”“勾引”时不要用attract,可用tempt或induce。


v.动词
attract, allure, captivate, charm, enchant, fascinate

这组词的共同意思是“吸引”。它们之间的区别是:

1.从词义上说:attract和captivate是“吸引”; allure是“引诱”; charm、enchant和fascinate是“迷惑,使着魔”。

2.从“吸引源”上说:attract和captivate用的是吸引者所具有的性质或特性; allure用的是美丽的、有魅力的东西或有效的手段、美好的前途等; charm、enchant和fascinate用的是符咒或魔法,更多的是用魔法般的事物。例如:

Her beauty captivated many.她的美貌吸引了许多人。
The swindler allured her by hopes.这骗子用希望引诱她。
This is a very charming village.这是一座非常迷人的村庄。
The witch enchanted the princess.女巫迷惑了公主。
The boy was fascinated by all the toys in the big department store.这孩子为大百货店里所有的玩具所迷惑。

3.从结果上说:attract指被吸引者有感应; captivate指控制住兴趣或感情; allure指被引诱而堕落或克服某人的抵触情绪或冷漠态度; charm指迷住其感官或心灵; enchant指激起羡慕或使其销魂; fascinate则指无法抵抗或不能逃脱。例如:

He was captivated by Mary.他被玛丽所迷。
Don't be allured into bars by the pretty waitresses.不要被美丽的女招待引诱至酒吧间。
Young children should rather be allured to learning by gentleness and love, than compelled to learning by beating and fear.对小孩子应该通过温柔和爱来诱导他们学习,而不能用打和恐吓强迫他们学习。
I was charmed with her fine singing.她那优美的演唱使我陶醉。
She was enchanted by the flowers you sent her.你送给她的花,她很喜欢。
Snakes are said to fascinate small animals and birds.据说蛇能蛊惑小动物和小鸟。

4.从程度上说:captivate意义最弱,只是暂时地吸引而不是长期地控制; enchant意义最强,已近乎疯狂。

attract,charm,enchant,fascinate,tempt

这些动词均含有“吸引,引诱”之意。

attract普通用词,指客观上吸引人的注意力。

charm侧重迷住某人或使之高兴。

enchant着重指有能力引起被迷住者的欢乐或赞美。

fascinate通常含使人无法拒绝、无法摆脱的意味。

tempt指吸引力很强,强调欲望被唤醒。

16世纪30年代进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的attractus:ad 去) +trahere (拉),意为被……拉过去
用作动词 (v.
~+名词attract a lot of publicity出尽风头attract admiring glances招引钦佩的眼光attract disapproving comment引起非议attract large crowds吸引大批的民众attract many onlookers吸引许多旁观者attract overseas investors吸引海外投资者attract sb's attention引起注意attract sb's curiosity引起好奇心attract sb's eye吸引某人的目光attract tourists吸引观光者~+副词attract irresistibly不可抗拒地吸引attract physically体格上诱惑attract powerfully强烈地吸引attract really真有吸引力attract away吸引走~+介词attract to把…引向attract to sb对…有吸引力attract towards把…引向attract with lamps以灯火引诱
用作动词v.
attract away v.+adv.

吸引走 excite the admiration, interest, or feelings of sb away

attract sb ⇔ away from sthTelevision has attracted away a lot of audience from the cinema.电视把很多观众从电影院吸引走了。
attract to v.+prep.

使…受…吸引〔诱惑〕 cause (sb/sth to come towards sb/sth else)

attract sb/sth to sb/sthI don't know what attracts me to him, but I keep wanting to see him.我不知道他有什么吸引我的地方,然而我总想看见他。
She attracted others to virtue.她诱人行善。
It attracted many visitors to the place.它吸引了许多来客到这地方。
In this substance, the atoms are attracted to one another.在这种物质中,原子相互吸引。
Certain metals are attracted to a magnet.某些金属受磁石的吸引。
I am attracted to her.我为她所吸引。
She was attracted to the man by his goodness.她因那人的亲切而爱他。
All his life,Jim has been attracted to success.吉姆一生都渴望成功。
Insects are attracted to flowers by their colour, scent and nectar.昆虫为花的色彩、香气和花蜜所吸引。
He felt himself so powerfully attracted to the scientific ideal.他感到自己被这一科学理想十分强烈地吸引住了。近义词 windrawinvitecaptivatefascinate反义词 repelrepulse
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AIt is a property of matter to attract.物质具有吸引的性质。
Like charges repel each other, unlike charges attract.同性电荷相斥,异性电荷相吸。
Her flirtatious manners are intended to attract.她的轻浮举止是想引人注意。
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Salt attracts moisture.盐吸潮气。
Magnets attract nails.磁铁吸引铁钉。
The earth attracts the moon.地球吸引月球。
In space, all bodies attract other bodies.在空间,一切天体都相互吸引。
Positive electricity attracts negative.正电吸引负电。
Positive and negative types of electricity attract one another.正负电互相吸引。
The moon attracts the earth's seas towards her.月球吸引地球上的海洋。
The N poles and S poles of two magnets will attract each other.两个磁体的N极和S极互相吸引。
Like attracts like.物以类聚。
Flowers attract bees.花儿吸引蜜蜂。
Light attracts insects.灯光引诱昆虫。
Bright lights attract moths.亮光可以吸引飞蛾。
Such a life does not attract me.这样的生活吸引不了我。
This scenery attracts many tourists.这里的景色吸引着许多旅游者。
The museum attracts many visitors.博物馆吸引许多观众。
The panda attracted many children.那只熊猫吸引了不少孩子。
Bright colours attract babies.鲜艳的颜色吸引婴儿的注意。
This picture attracts a large audience.这部影片招引了大量的观众。
A signal fire might attract rescuers.信号火光会把救援的人引来。
Perhaps he attracted her because he was so different from other boys.他对她有吸引力也许是因为他和其他年轻人都不相同。
Our university attracts students from other parts of the country as well.我们学校也吸引了国内其他地方的学生。
He shouted to attract attention.他大声呼喊以引人注意。
I tried to attract his attention.我试图引起他的注意。
The actress attracted much attention.那个女演员引起了很大的注意。
His speech attracted the attention of the audience.他的演说吸引了听众的注意。
Her beauty attracted all eyes.她的美貌引人注目。
A new star attracted the notice of the astronomer.新发现的一颗星引起了那位天文学家的注意。
Cathode rays are attracted by a positive charge.阴极射线被阳电荷所吸引。
I was attracted by his winning modesty.我被他谦虚可亲的风度所吸引。
He was irresistibly attracted by her charm.他不能自已地被她的魅力所吸引。
My attention was attracted by his character.他的性格引起我的注意。
It was attracted by a lure.它被饵所诱。
Her attention was attracted by his peculiar attire.他那奇特的服装引起了她的注意。
v.动词

attract的基本意思是“吸引”,引申表示“引起…注意”。其原因可以是吸引者具有吸引力的性质或特性,也可以是被吸引者对施动者具有吸引力或对施动者的影响非常敏感。当指人的异性吸引时,表示激起被吸引人强烈的羡慕或者唤起爱情或欲望。

attract主要用作及物动词。主语可以是人,也可以是物,还可以是beauty、goodness等抽象名词。宾语可以是人,也可以是物,还可以是attention、glances等抽象名词。attract偶尔可用作不及物动词,是“具有吸引力”“引人注意”的意思。

attract多用于一般时态,可用于被动结构。

attract是中性词,属一般用语,用于褒义时居多。

和attract有相似意思的tempt指“引诱,诱惑”,有时候两个词容易混淆。

The scenery attracted her to loiter on the way.路上的风景引诱她一直在徘徊。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词The flower showattractedlarge crowds this year.今年的花展吸引了大批观众。
She gave a quiet cough toattractmy attention.她轻轻地咳了一声好引起我注意。
His comments were bound toattractcriticism.他的评论必然会招致批评。verb.draw attention
同义词 appeal to,bring,captivate,draw,engage,entice,fascinate,interest,intrigue,invite,kill,sendallure,bait,beckon,beguile,bewitch,charm,court,drag,enchant,endear,enthrall,entrance,grab,hook,induce,inveigle,lure,magnetize,pull,score,seduce,slay,solicit,spellbind,steer,tempt,vamp,wowcome on,exert influence,freak out,give the come-on,go over big,knock dead,knock out,make a hit with,mousetrap,rope in,suck in,sweep off one's feet,turn on,wile
反义词 bore,disenchant,disgust,disinterest,give up,refuse,reject,repel,repulse,shun,turn off,deter,discourage,dissuade,let go,prevent,release In Trier it is not the city or its Roman ruins that attracts the tourists.
特里尔城或者其罗马时期的古建筑物并不能吸引中国的游客。 yeeyan

The space attracts all people with its mystery.
太空以其神秘性吸引着所有人的目光。 yeeyan

“ Despite everything, America manages to stay vibrant because it attracts people from all over the world,” he said.
日本正为了生存而奋斗,不管怎样,美国努力保持活力因为它吸引了从世界来的人才。 yeeyan

America now needs to increase this foreign investment to match the inflows it attracts.
美国现在需要增加国外投资来匹配它所吸引的资金流入量。 ecocn

Graphics can also represent your content and attracts the eyes of your viewers especially when they are colorful.
图形也可以表达你的内容,吸引游览者的眼球,特别是它们色彩缤纷的时候。 blog.sina.com.cn

He attracts huge crowds, stirs their passions and moves them to tears.
他能吸引大量民众,激起他们的热情,将他们感动到落泪。 ecocn

In the second paragraph tell them why you are interested in that type of work and why the company attracts you.
第二段需要告知你对这份工作的兴趣点在哪里,以及对方公司吸引你的原因。 ebigear

Instead, Silicon Valley attracts talent because it knows the importance of flexibility.
相反,硅谷是以它对灵活性的了解吸引人才。 yeeyan

It now attracts some four million visitors a year and its narrow cobblestone streets and winding medieval alleyways lose much of their charm in the swarm of tourists who come to pay homage.
如今,布拉格每年吸引四百万游客。大量游客慕名蜂拥而来,城里狭窄的鹅卵石街道和曲折的中世纪小巷的魅力已经失去了很多。 yeeyan

It always attracts.
它是吸引的。163

Links are the currency of SEO, and content is what attracts the links you need to rank well. When you rank well, you have authority.
链接是 SEO的主潮流,而内容则是你吸引链接获得良好排名的基础,当你有了好的排名,你就有了权威。 yeeyan

Mercury attracts gold like a magnet.
水银像磁石一样吸引这金子。 tingvoa

Remember, like attracts like, so, beware of attracting into your life the very thing you are judging in the life of others.
记住!就像“吸引”一样,请小心不要将自己评论的他人生活中的某种情况带入到自己的生活中。 yeeyan

Scientists don't yet know which factor attracts sessile, the abundance of food or the new environment.
科学家们还不知道究竟是哪些因素吸引酸臭蚁,是丰富的食品或是新的环境。 yeeyan

See each community as a central hub that attracts people with the same interests.
把每个社团看作是吸引具有相同爱好人士的一个网络中心吧。 yeeyan

She carries herself very nicely and attracts all the men.
她体态美好,吸引着所有的男人。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Since software typically lies at the heart of most core business processes, software delivery often attracts an even higher level of scrutiny than most other business processes.
因为软件一般都处在大多数商业进程的核心,所以软件交付通常要比其他的商业过程,更能吸引人们的注意力。 ibm

Success can only come to those who labor for it, it is through labor that you become a valuable person, and your value attracts success.
成功只走向那些为之苦干的人,通过苦干你会成为一个有价值的人,而你的价值会吸引成功前来。 yeeyan

This in turn attracts more users and advertisers, and so on.
这反过来又吸引了更多的用户和广告商。 ecocn

What attracts you to him? He is so boring.
他有什么吸引你的,他很烦人。 ebigear

When men think try to list what attracts women, they usually mention looks, money and power.
当男性尝试着列出吸引女性的事物时,他们总会提到外表、金钱和权力。 yeeyan
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