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pol·ish·es 英'pɒlɪʃ美'pɑːlɪʃ COCA⁷⁰⁰³⁵BNC⁸²⁵³⁰⁺¹⁰ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.光泽⁸;上光剂⁸;优雅⁵;精良v.擦亮²⁵;磨光⁹;推敲⁴;完善⁷Polish.adj.波兰的¹⁴;波兰人的³;波兰语的³n.波兰语¹⁴原型polish的三单名词polisher过去分词polished现在分词polishing三单polishes v.动词 vt. & vi. 使光滑,擦亮make or become smooth and shiny by rubbing with or without a chemical substance vt. 文饰improve in behaviour, intellectual interests, etc. n.名词 U光泽剂,上光蜡,亮漆a liquid powder S光亮,光滑a smooth shiny surface produced by rubbing S擦亮,磨光an act of polishing U优美,高雅,完善the quality of being polished Noun: the property of being smooth and shinya highly developed state of perfection; having a flawless or impeccable quality;they performed with great polish I admired the exquisite refinement of his prose almost an inspiration which gives to all work that finish which is almost art a preparation used in polishingthe Slavic language of Poland Adjective: of or relating to Poland or its people or culture;Polish sausage Verb: make a surface shine;shine the silver, please polish my shoes improve or perfect by pruning or polishing;refine one's style of writing bring to a highly developed, finished, or refined state;polish your social manners n.名词 polish, luster, sheen这三个词都可指“光亮,光泽”。polish指经摩擦或用过光亮剂等而形成的光泽; luster指反光所映射出来的光亮; sheen则指较稳定的光亮或光泽。 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的poliss;最初源自古典拉丁语的polire,意为使平滑。 用作动词 v. ~+名词polish arms擦枪polish car擦车polish desk擦桌子polish one's French提高自己的法语水平polish furniture擦家具polish shoe擦鞋~+副词polish highly非常好地文饰polish industriously勤劳地擦亮polish painstakingly辛劳地擦亮polish splendidly极好地文饰polish superficially表面上擦亮polish vigorously有活力地文饰polish off吃完; 干完polish off one's work匆匆做完自己的工作polish up改善; 提高~+介词polish with用…擦亮用作名词 n.动词+~apply polish涂上光泽剂give a polish擦一擦spoil the polish毁坏光泽形容词+~good polish擦得很亮quick polish迅速地擦considerable polish很有修养名词+~liquid polish上光剂metal polish金属光亮剂nail polish指甲油 用作动词v. polish off v.+adv.
击倒; 除掉 knock out; get rid of or kill polish sth ⇔ offHe polished off a whole roast duck in ten minutes.他十分钟就吃光了一只烤鸭。 The hungry boys polished off a plateful of ham and then asked for more.饥饿的孩子很快就吃完了一盘火腿,然后又要了一些。 After the contest we were all so hungry that we polished off the lunch in only a few minutes.比赛后我们大家都很饿,几分钟就把饭吃光了。 Having polished off a slice or two of bread, she started work again.她匆匆吃了一两片面包,又开始工作了。 We can soon polish off that job.我们能很快干完那工作。 She had to polish off her work before going home.回家前她必须快把工作做完。 Do you think you can polish off these sheets of typing before four o'clock?你认为在四点钟以前能把这几页都打完吗? Mary polished off her homework early so that she could watch TV.玛丽为了能看电视,很早便匆匆做完了家庭作业。 The cream buns and sausage rolls were polished off in nest to no time.转眼之间,奶油面包和腊肠卷就被一扫而光。polish sb ⇔ offThe boxer polished off his opponent in the first round.拳击手在第一个回合就把他的对手击倒了。 The villain of the novel is polished off in the last chapter but one.小说中的那个坏蛋在书中倒数第二章就被干掉了。 polish up v.+adv.
擦亮 burnish; become bright and clean with polishing polish upOur sales technique needs polishing up.我们的销售技术需要提高。polish sth ⇔ upI'm going to New York, so I must polish up my English.我要去纽约,因此我必须提高英语水平。 In his spare time he did all he could to polish up his German.他在业余时间努力进修德语。 I advise you to polish up your article once more before you send it to the editor.我劝你在把文章送交编辑以前再润色一下。 The matter in the easy is satisfactory, but the style needs to be polished up.这篇文章的内容不错,但还需要润色一下。polish sth ⇔ upHe polished up the handle of the big front door.他把大门的把手擦亮了。 Jim has a supply of old pennies which he polishes up and passes off to foreign tourists as rare coins.吉姆有许多旧硬币,他把它们擦了一下,冒充稀有的古钱币,以此骗外国旅游者。 The silver will need to be polished up for the dinner party.为了宴会,这些银器皿需要擦得光亮。 These old pieces of brass have been polished up beautifully.这几件古铜器已被擦得光亮夺目。近义词 sheenn. luster反义词 tarnish晦暗 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AThe wood won't polish.这种木材无法磨光。 Silver polishes easily.银器皿容易擦亮。 Leather shoes need polishing with good quality wax.擦皮鞋需要用优质光蜡。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He has polished his shoes.他已擦亮了鞋。 You had better polish your shoes with a brush.你最好用刷子刷刷鞋。 Polish the desk before you begin to study.学习之前把桌子擦一擦。 Would you please polish my article right now?您现在把我的文章润色一下好吗? The speaker spent several days polishing her lecture.那位发言者用了好几天时间润饰她的讲稿。 The blackboard was polished clearly before the lecture began.上课前黑板擦得干干净净。 The essay is well polished.这篇散文文笔优美。 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. + adj.They polished the floor smooth.他们把地板磨得光滑。用作名词n.The polish is rubbed off.上光蜡被擦掉了。 Use brown polish on these shoes.用棕色的鞋油擦这双鞋。 A hot plate will spoil the table's polish.热盘子会弄坏桌面的光泽。 These shoes need a polish!这些鞋子需要擦亮。 His writing has potential but lacks polish.他的写作很有潜力,但是不够优美。 Four years of college gave her considerable polish.四年的大学生活使她变得很有修养。 v.动词
polish的基本意思是“擦亮”,指通过用某些工具把一些旧的东西擦亮,可用作不及物动词或及物动词,用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,有时也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语; 用作不及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义。 polish引申可作“文饰”解,主要是指人们对文章加以修改,使其更加符合语体习惯,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。 形容词61%,名词24%,动词15% 用作名词A hot plate will spoil thepolishon this table.热盘子会毁坏桌面的光泽。 This carpolishis an effective shield against rust.这种汽车上光蜡很有防锈作用。 With thispolishyou can give a good high gloss to the wood.使用这种上光蜡可使木器表面极为光亮平滑。 Now we have a presentable great speaker whosepolishreminds me of Will Smith.现在我们能言善辩的总统,他的优雅一直让我想起了威尔史密斯。 We want the game we're working on right now to be as high in quality,polishand playability as anything we've done in the past.我们希望能够使这款正在开发的游戏像我们曾做过的任何东西一般高质量,精良和具高度可玩性。用作动词Ipolishedmy buttons with a handkerchief.我用手帕把钮扣擦亮。 The aluminum film retains its highpolishmuch longer than does silver, and it can be repolished, whereas silver can not.铝膜保持高度的光洁的时间比银粉长多了,而且铝膜可以再次磨光,而银粉层却不行。 It's an honest book but it hasn't beenpolished.这本书写得真诚坦率,但还未经润色。用作形容词用作名词⎤ A soldier cleans and polishes a gun. 士兵擦拭着他的枪。 bbs.ny1988.com Michelle Mismas: I had been collecting nail polishes for about10 years and found myself with over400 bottles by the time beauty blogs were starting to emerge. 米歇尔·米斯迈斯以下简称 MM:我收集指甲油已经有10年了,到美容博客开始出现时,我发现自己已经有超过400瓶指甲油。 yeeyan Most of these formulas contain more formaldehyde and alcohol than standard polishes, which are drying and make nails prone to splitting. 这种指甲油的配方中含有太多甲醛和酒精,容易干,但是会导致指甲开裂。 edu.21cn.com There is always a lot of interest in obtaining nail polishes from other countries. 从别的国家得到一瓶限量发行的指甲油是非常有趣的。 yeeyan Carnauba has been used in high- gloss polishes, phonograph records, and explosives. Synthetics have replaced it for many applications. 巴西棕榈蜡曾用于加强光泽的上光剂、唱片和炸药,但现在已多被合成蜡所代替。 chinafanyi.com Education polishes good natures, and corrects bad ones. 教育修饰良好的本性,矫正不良的本性。 chinafanyi For this reason, we will now consider these four categories of polish, namely compounds, polishes, glazes and cleaner- waxes, before moving on to look at polishing techniques in more detail. 基因于此,在我们更进一步介绍抛光技术之前,我们将先考虑这四种抛光产品种类,分别为研磨剂、抛光剂、镜面剂和清洁蜡。 autobling Hand-held portable power tools. Measurement of vibrations at the handle. Part8: polishes and rotary, orbital and random orbital sanders. 便携式手提动力工具。手柄振动测量。第8部分:轨道和随机轨道抛光及旋转砂轮机。 chinafanyi He polishes his shoes every day. 他每天把鞋擦得铮亮。 dearedu In addition, the generator can provide a steady380V three- phase alternating-current, which can drive heavy load tools such as a polishes an air- compressor and so on. 此外,发电机提供的380V三相交流电,作为辅助电源可带动打磨机、空气压缩机等电动工具。 cnki In the night, in small spectacles he polishes old coins. 每到夜晚,他都戴着一副小小的眼镜在打磨旧的硬币。 blog.sina.com.cn It washes, it dries, and it polishes. It won't scratch surfaces. 既可以用它水洗,又可以擦干,还可以擦亮,也不会划伤物体表面。 yeeyan Life is a grindstone. Whether it grinds you down or polishes you up depends on what you are made of. 生活如磨刀石,是将你磨蚀或是磨得灿烂光亮,皆取决于你自身材料如何。 www.dic123.com Makes and repairs jewellery such as rings, brooches, chains and bracelets, crafts objects out of precious metals, or cuts, shapes and polishes rough gemstones to produce fashion or industrial jewels. 制造和修复珠宝,使其成为戒指、胸针、手镯和工艺品。对粗糙的宝石进行切割、塑造和磨光,以使其成为时尚的工业宝石。 flyabroadvisa Shiny peels: polishes them up with a rag or a handkerchief. 果皮发亮,想必是用抹布或手绢擦的。 chinaorb.com Super Intensive Polish PO83Q is the most aggressive of this new breed of polishes, capable of removing2000 grit sanding scratches. 超级强化波兰 PO83Q是最积极的这一新品种的抛光剂,能消除2000年砂砂光划痕。 autobling.net The soft, dense metal polishes to a bright yellow shine and resists most chemical reactions. 这种柔软、密度大的金属闪耀着亮黄色光芒,能抵抗大部分化学反应。 ebigear They do their homework to find out which nail polishes are the most sought out. 他们自己做功课去找到那些人们最想拥有的指甲油。 yeeyan They seem to be more obsessed with glitter than we are, so it's a great place to look for interesting glitter polishes. 他们看起来似乎比我们更加沉迷于闪闪发光的颜色,所以寻找光彩夺目是指甲油是一件非常有趣的事情。 yeeyan This pulp rubbed gently on the face and the skin polishes the area, clearing it of all impurities that cause pimples, black heads and spots. 把这个浆轻轻地按摩在脸上和皮肤上,光亮皮肤和清除所有因杂质而应起的粉刺、黑头、斑点。 yeeyan Though he polishes off12 chocolate bars every day, the man feels fine. 尽管每天只吃12块巧克力,这名男子仍感觉良好。 www.chinadaily.com.cn |