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po·lice 英pəˈliːs美pəˈlisAHDpə-lēsʹ ★★★★★常初中高四研Ｉ牛４COCA⁵⁰⁴BNC²⁷⁹iWeb⁶⁹⁰Economist²⁹²
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
🚨n.警察⁶⁹;警方¹⁹v.维持治安²;管辖³;监督⁷形容词policeable名词policer名词复数police过去分词policed现在分词policing三单polices
人文社科在夜市
n.名词
P警察部门,警方official organization whose job is to keep public order, prevent and solve crime, etc. C警察the person who keep public order, prevent and solve crime, etc.
Noun:
the force of policemen and officers;the law came looking for him
Verb:
maintain the security of by carrying out a patrol
n.名词
警察逮捕了所有的嫌疑犯。❌ The police has arrested all the suspects. ✔️ The police have arrested all the suspects. 析 The police作“警察”“警方”解,在句中作主语时,谓语动词必须是复数形式。 有个警察抓住了小偷。❌ A police caught the thief. ✔️ A policeman caught the thief. 析 police意为“警察部门”是集合名词,表示复数意义,前面必须有定冠词。policeman意为“警务人员”,如果要表示“一个警察”,则用a policeman或a police officer。
n.名词
下面两句话的意思不同：Where's the police? 警察局在哪儿? Where are the police? 警察们在哪儿? 来自拉丁语politia，城市管理。来自希腊语polis，城市，词源同policy, polity。该词为policy对词，后用于指警察。 polis来自希腊语polis，城市，城邦，市民。来自原始印欧语*pele，城堡，要塞，围起来的土地，词源同police, policy。 policy来自拉丁语politia，城市管理。来自希腊语polis，城市，词源同policy, polity。该词为police对词，引申词义政策，主张。来自中古法语police，合同，提单，提货单。来自意大利语pilizza，书面交易证据。来自拉丁语apodissa，收款收据。来自希腊语apodexis，证据，声明。来自apo-，离开，-dexis，说，告知，展示，词源同digit, diction。后用于指海险保险单。字母d, l音变，比较odor, olfactory。 polity来自拉丁语polita，有组织的政府，词源同police, policy。 policy来自拉丁语politia，城市管理。来自希腊语polis，城市，词源同policy, polity。该词为police对词，引申词义政策，主张。来自中古法语police，合同，提单，提货单。来自意大利语pilizza，书面交易证据。来自拉丁语apodissa，收款收据。来自希腊语apodexis，证据，声明。来自apo-，离开，-dexis，说，告知，展示，词源同digit, diction。后用于指海险保险单。字母d, l音变，比较odor, olfactory。
用作名词 n.
动词+～ask the police问警察attract the police吸引警察beg the police to do sth恳求警察做某事call the police叫警察deal with the police对付警察dispatch the police to scene派警察到现场fear the police害怕警察go to the police报案hate the police恨警察help the police帮助警察inform the police通报警察,告诉警察,报警inform the police of facts把事实报告给警察当局notify the police报告警察,通知警察phone the police给警察打电话put the police on track派警察跟踪resist the police反抗警察tell the police告诉警察形容词+～the able police有能力的警察the average police普通警察the double-faced police口是心非的警察the eager police热心肠的警察the fat police胖警察the good-hearted police好心的警察the good-sized police大块头的警察the hard-handed police双手坚硬有力的警察the judicial police法警the live police精力旺盛的警察the local police地方警察the military police宪兵the old police老警察the plain-clothes police便衣警察the secret police秘密警察the young police年轻警察名词+～campus police校警city police城市警察riot police防暴警察security police公安人员women police女警察～+名词the police box警察岗亭the police car警车the police doctor法医the police dog警犬the police emergency number报警电话号码the police inspector派出所所长,警察分局局长the police net警察的罗网the police office警察总局the police official警官the police post派出所the police rank警衔the police station警察局介词+～case for the police由警察处理的案件put matter in hands of the police把事情交给警方处理～+介词the police of decision果断的警察the police of great promise有远大前途的警察the police of strong build体格强壮的警察the police of understanding善解人意的警察
钱博士polic=polis-，城市+e→城市管理机构⇒警察，警方
词根polis-城市来自希腊语，派生出词根polit-市民。
词源解释单词police最初和policy政策是同一个单词，表示“城市管理”。早在13世纪，法国就出现了专门维持社会治安的武装力量，但都还没有以police命名。1667年，法国国王路易十四创立了“警察副总监”官职，首次用police一词来表示当时负责维持社会治安的武装力量。1828年，在当时内政大臣Robert Peel爵士的主持下，英国通过“大都市警察法案”Metropolitan police act，率先建立了现代警察制度。从此以后，表示“警察”的police一词开始在英国广为使用。故事记忆别再玩 Dice骰子先吃块 Ice冰块给你些 Advice建议我不说 Twice两次：做人要 Nice好浪费了 Rice大米很高的 Price价格那是个 Vice罪恶要小心 Police警察非常记忆po婆〖拼音〗+l棍子〖编码〗+ice冰〖熟词〗⇒警察阻止了婆婆用棍子铲冰polic=polis-，城市+e→城市管理机构⇒警察，警方。词根记忆 管理城市的人近义词 fuzzboys in blue
用作名词n.The police beat the town for the fugitive.警方在镇上搜捕那个逃犯。
It did not take the police long to bring out the truth.警方没用多长时间就获悉了事情的真相。
The police blocked off the street where the gunman was hiding.警方封锁了持枪歹徒躲藏的那条街。
The police arrested the thief and put him in prison.警方将这小偷逮捕收押。
The police charged the prisoner with stealing the jewels.警方指控那个囚徒偷窃珠宝。
The police announced that all prisoners would be set free.警方宣布全部囚犯都将获释。
Six days later, the police arrested him and charged him with murder.警方六天以后将他逮捕并指控他犯有谋杀罪。
A drug trafficker was arrested by the police yesterday.一名贩毒分子昨日被警方捕获。
The police are going to bring a charge of murder against him.警察将以谋杀罪控告他。
The police cleared all the people out of the hotel after the bomb scare.在有人威胁要炸旅馆之后,警察让所有人离开了旅馆。
The police cleared the crowd away.警察把人群疏散开。
The police asked us to breathe into the chemical to see if we were drunk.警察让我们朝药物呼气,来检验我们是否喝过酒。
The police arrested the suspect a block away from the scene of the crime.警察在离作案现场一个街区的地方逮捕了嫌疑犯。
They charged that the police had beaten three students to death.他们指控警察将三名学生殴打致死。
When the police appeared, the thieves cleared off.当警察出现时,那些小偷都溜掉了。
If we ran fast we will be able to chuck the police off.如果跑得快,我们可以甩掉警察。
If you are caught with the stolen watches, you'll have the police to answer to.如果你戴着这些偷来的手表被捕,你得向警察说个明白。
His sister threatened to tell the police, so he had to buy her off.他姐姐威胁要报警,于是,他只好花钱收买她。
All the side streets have been blocked off by the police for the passage of the honor fleet.警察封锁了迎宾车队沿途的所有通道。
He answers to the description given by the police, so he must be the criminal.他的样子与警察的描述相符,所以他一定是那个罪犯。
Her behaviour aroused the suspicions of the police.她的举止引起了警察的怀疑。
Most police wear uniforms.大部分警察身穿制服。
Several police are closing in on the criminals.几个警察正在逼近那些罪犯。
Dozens of police arrived as the hoodlums closed in on him.几个恶棍逐渐将他团团围住时,几十个警察到了。
280 people were arrested and 56 police injured.280人被捕,56名警察受伤。
Has the parcel been cleared with the border police yet?那个包裹通过边防警察的检查了吗?
The reactionary police cleared out the pickets by force.反动警察用武力赶走了罢工纠察队员们。
There was a ten-mile chase before the thieves were caught up by the police car.过了十英里路,警察的车子才赶上盗窃犯。
The strikers struggled to break through the police line.罢工者奋力突破警察的包围圈。
The terrorists blew up the police station.恐怖分子炸毁了警察局。Ppolicemann.警察Ppolicemenpl.警察Ppolicewomann.女警察
n.名词
police的意思是“警察”,指警察这个官方机构,是单数形式的复数名词,前面一般要用定冠词the,后面跟动词的复数形式。 police须用their等复数代词指代,可受these, most, several, many, dozens of等表示不确切的量词修饰,也可受2以上基数词修饰,但不可用a或one修饰表示单个警察。 police在句中可用在其他名词前作定语。 police还可作“警察局”解,在句中用作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。
名词77%,动词23%
用作名词Thepolicehave caught the murderer.警察已经抓获杀人凶手。
His strange behavior made thepolicesuspicious.他不寻常的举止引起了警察的怀疑。
It's the duty of thepoliceto preserve the public order.维护公共秩序是警察的职责。
Thepoliceare always hounding me.警方一直在追捕我。
Thepolicescoured the area looking for the lost child.警方搜遍这个地区寻找这个走失的孩子。用作动词United Nation forces are sent topolicethe troubled area.联合国部队被派去维持该动乱地区的秩序。
Hundreds of military officers were drafted in topolicethe demonstration.抽调了数百名军官去维护示威游行的秩序。
The armypolicedthe conquered city.军队管制这个被占领的城市。
A new body has been set up topolicethe nuclear power industry.已设立了新机构来监督核电工业。noun.lawman
同义词 detective,force,law enforcement,manbadge,bear,blue,bluecoat,bobby,bull,constable,constabulary,cop,copper,corps,fed,flatfoot,fuzz,gendarme,gumshoe,heat,law,narc,officers,oink,patrolman,pigboy scout,county mounty
arrangeverb put in an order
align,array,class,classify,clear the decks,dispose,file,fix up,form,group,line up,methodize,organize,police up,position,put in good shape,put in order,put to rights,range,rank,regulate,sort,spruce,spruce up,systematize,tidy,whip into shape
arrangesverb put in an order
adapts,adjusts,agrees to,blueprints,charts,comes to terms,compromises,concerts,constructs,contrives,decides,designs,determines,devises,directs,drafts,establishes,frames,gets acts together,gets ready,hammers out a deal,harmonizes,irons out,lies out,line up,makes a connection,makes ready,manages,maps out,negotiates,organizes,prepares,projects,promotes,provides,pulls a wire,pulls things together,quarterbacks,resolves,schedules,schemes,sets stage,settles,shapes up,tailors,works out,works out a deal
bobbynoun police officer
bluecoat,cop,detective,flatfoot,officer,patrolman,patrolwoman,peace officer,police,policeman,policewoman
finestnoun police officer
bluecoat,bobby,cop,detective,officer,patrolman,patrolwoman,peace officer,police,policeman,policewoman
guardverb protect, watch
attend,baby-sit,bulwark,chaperon,chaperone,conduct,convoy,cover,cover up,defend,escort,fend,keep,keep an eye on,keep in view,keep under surveillance,look after,lookout,mind,observe,oversee,patrol,police,preserve,ride shotgun for,safeguard,save,screen,secure,see after,shelter,shepherd,shield,shotgun,stonewall,superintend,supervise,tend
guardsverb protect, watch
attends,babysits,bulwarks,chaperones,chaperons,conducts,convoys,covers,covers up,defends,escorts,fends,keeps,keeps an eye on,keeps in view,keeps under surveillance,lookouts,looks after,minds,observes,oversees,patrols,polices,preserves,rides shotguns for,safeguards,saves,screens,secures,sees after,shelters,shepherds,shields,shotguns,stonewalls,superintends,supervises,tends |