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po·em 英ˈpəʊəm美ˈpoəmAHDpōʹəm ★★★☆☆小中高四六研Ｉ牛４COCA³⁰⁶⁴BNC³¹⁹⁷iWeb³⁹⁵¹Economist¹³²⁰⁴
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n.诗⁹⁸;韵文²复数poems
人文社科文学体裁
n.名词
C诗,韵文a piece of writing, arranged in patterns of lines and of sounds, expressing some thought, feeling, or human experience in imaginative language
Noun:
a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines
n.名词
这是一首优美的诗。❌ This is a beautiful poetry. ✔️ This is a beautiful poem. ✔️ This is a beautiful piece of poetry. 莎士比亚的诗我看不懂。❌ I cannot understand the poetries of Shakespeare. ✔️ I cannot understand the poems of Shakespeare. 析 poetry指诗歌这种文学体裁,是不可数名词; poem指具体的诗、诗篇,是可数名词。“一首诗”可用a poem或a piece of poetry来表达,而不能用a poetry。
n.名词
poem, doggerel, jingle, poesy, poetry, verse这组词的共同意思是“诗”。其区别是： 1.poem多指“一首一首的诗”; poetry指“诗的总称”或“诗的艺术”,有时还可指“诗意”。例如: This dancer has poetry in her movements.这位舞者的动作充满了诗意。2.verse作“韵文,诗”解,比poetry更注重诗的形式,而poetry更注重诗的内容。合乎诗的形式但无诗意的平凡之作叫verse,不能叫poetry。verse还可指诗节,也可指诗的“一行”。例如: Not all verse is great poetry.不是所有的诗都是好诗。3.doggerel意为“歪诗,打油诗”,常指充满陈词滥调、不恰当的比喻和令人讨厌的韵律的一些平庸陈腐的作品,人们对任何不喜欢的诗进行贬义的夸张时都可称为doggerel。例如: Do you agree that the poet had seldom written anything but doggerel?你不认为那个诗人写的只是打油诗吗?4.jingle指有简单的韵律的“诗”,常指没有丰富的语言内涵、伴有歌曲或单调的韵律的极其简单的“小诗”,往往旨在引起人注意。例如: This is only nursery jingle.这只是哄小孩子的小诗。5.poesy为古英语,含义同poetry,但比poetry更带有抒情和赞许的情调。一般多用于刻薄地指责那些过于华丽、矫揉造作、文风陈腐的诗作。 6.poem为可数名词; poetry为不可数名词; verse为不可数名词,但作“诗节”“行”解时,为可数名词; doggerel为不可数名词。 poem，poetry，verse这些名词均有“诗”之意。 poem通常指一首诗或诗体文。 poetry指诗的总称。 verse多指诗句、诗行或诗节，也可作诗歌、韵文的总称。 来自拉丁语poema,诗，诗歌创作，来自希腊语poiein,产生，制造，创作，来自PIE*kwei,建造，制造，词源同onomatopoeia.
用作名词 n.
动词+～appreciate poem欣赏诗compose poem作诗indite poem作诗memorize poem背诗recite poem朗诵诗say poem朗诵诗set poem to music把诗谱上曲write poem作诗形容词+～heroic poem史诗immortal poem不朽的诗篇long poem长诗narrative poem叙事诗pastoral poem田园诗popular poem大众化诗歌suggestive poem含义深刻的诗名词+～child poem儿童诗歌介词+～in poem在诗里～+介词poems by sb由某人创作的诗poem of nature描写大自然的诗poem on peace和平诗
钱博士poe创作，写诗+m名词后缀，表产物→创作、写诗的产物⇒诗歌
词根poe-创作，引申为写诗来自希腊语。poe创作，写诗+m名词后缀，表产物→创作、写诗的产物⇒诗歌。非常记忆po婆+em恶魔⇒诗歌里婆婆打败了恶魔近义词 poesyversejinglepoetrydoggerel反义词 prose散文的
用作名词n.The poem could not be readily understood.这首诗不是一读就能读懂的。
The long poem is compact of three sections.这长诗由三部分组成。
The poem is comprehensive by me or you, but one of us may make or render it comprehensive to others.这首诗你我都能看懂,我们当中任何一个人都可以把它翻译出来,以便别人能够看懂。
He recited the poem pat.他流利地背诵了这首诗。
He spoilt the poem by reading it in a monotonous voice.这首诗被他用单调的声音朗读糟蹋了。
He read a poem in his native language.他用母语朗读了一首诗。
The author wrote the poem while being held captive by the hostile forces.作者是在作为俘虏被敌军羁押时写这首诗的。
He wrote a poem about war.他写了一首战争题材的诗。
He wrote some poems in English.他用英语写了几首诗。
Get somebody to write a little poem which my son could recite.请人写一首能让我儿子背诵的小诗。
The meaning of the poem is obscure to me.我不懂这首诗的意思。
Every phrase in this poem is pregnant with meaning.这首诗中每一词语都含义深远。
n.名词
poem的基本意思是“诗,诗歌”,指一首一首的“诗”,不指诗体。 poem为可数名词,“一首诗”可以说a poem。
名词100%
用作名词He wrote apoempraising her loveliness.他写了一首诗赞扬她的美丽。
The girl repeated thepoemafter I had read it twice.我读了两遍这首诗，这个小女孩就会背诵了。
Thepoemshowed great intensity of feeling.这篇韵文表现出强烈的激情。noun.highly expressive, rhythmical literary piece
同义词 ballad,composition,epic,lyric,poetry,rhyme,sonnet,verse,writingbeat,creation,haiku,limerick,lines,ode,poesy,quatrain,rime,rune,song,wordsblank verse,free verse,sestina,villanelle
反义词 prose
coupletnoun pair
distich,unit,verse
laynoun a song or poem
carol,hymn,melody,poem,song,strain,tune
prosodynoun versification
metrics,poem,poetic rhythm,poetry
rhymenoun poetry in which lines end with like sounds
alliteration,beat,cadence,couplet,doggerel,half-rhyme,harmony,iambic pentameter,measure,meter,nursery rhyme,ode,poem,poesy,poetry,rhythm,rune,slant rhyme,song,tune,verse,vowel-chime
rhymesnoun poetry in which lines end with like sounds
alliteration,beats,cadences,couplets,doggerel,half-rhymes,harmonies,iambic pentameters,measures,meters,nursery rhymes,odes,poems,poesies,poetry,rhythms,runes,slant rhymes,songs,tunes,verses,vowel-chimes
songnoun melody sung or played with musical instrument
air,anthem,aria,ballad,canticle,carol,chant,chorale,chorus,ditty,golden oldie,hymn,lay,lullaby,lyrics,melody,number,oldie,opera,piece,poem,psalm,refrain,round,strain,tune,verse After all, nobody knows what the poem means anyway!
毕竟，也没有人知道那首诗是什么意思！163
And the poem?
那么诗呢？ yeeyan
And many more English teachers exhort their students to express themselves in a poem.
而且越来越多的英语老师劝告自己的学生用诗歌表达他们自己。 yeeyan
But the unmistakable physicality of the heaven imagined in the poem about Diodati gives us some idea, I think, of how to read the end of Lycidas.
但在关于迪奥达蒂的这首诗中弥尔顿所想象的,天堂的物质性是无可置疑的，这能给我们一些启发，帮我们理解《利西达斯》的结尾。163
He carefully read the poem.
他仔细地阅读这首诗。 ebigear
He speaks of what a poem does for its author, restoring something to the self.
他谈到诗歌为作者做了什么，就要为自己保留一些。 ecocn
Her latest poem has remarkable depth.
她最近的那首诗极有深度。《新英汉大辞典》
I’ve just come across a beautiful poem in this book.
我刚在这本书上偶然发现了一首美妙的诗。 ebigear
I can't think of another poem that so beautifully captures the deep love of a wife for her husband.
我不能想起其它任何一首，关于可以那么优美地描述夫妻之间深刻的爱恋的诗。 yeeyan
In Chinese people’s thinking, a traditional poet should be of the capability of painting, calligraphy, poem and music.
在中国人民的头脑里，传统的诗人应该具有绘画、书法、诗歌和音乐的能力。 yeeyan
In your poem, am I Mandy?
在你的诗里面，我是曼迪吗？ yeeyan
It would be like one of those morals following the titles of his poem.
这就像紧随他的诗歌名字其后的道德教化之一。163
She listened to every book, every poem I read her.
她会听我念给她听的每一本书，每一首诗。 putclub
She's released from her paralysis and she proceeds happily with her brothers, by the end of the poem, to honor their father in Wales.
她从她的麻痹中解脱出来了,她继续快乐地和她弟弟在一起，在诗的最后，去威尔士向他们的父亲表示敬意。163 |