| 释义 |
plunge·s 英plʌndʒ美plʌndʒ COCA²⁷⁸³⁵BNC³⁸⁵⁹⁶Economist¹⁷⁵⁷⁶
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.使投入⁵;跳入³⁰;栽进⁵;下降，急降，突降n.投入⁶⁰;跳入过去分词plunged现在分词plunging三单plunges
v.动词
vi. 颠簸thrust its bows into the water vt. 使陷入put into, put or go suddenly and with force
n.名词
S投入,跳入; 猛冲an act of plunging, especially head first into water S猛跌,骤降a steep fall
Noun:
a brief swim in watera steep and rapid fall
Verb:
thrust or throw into;Immerse yourself in hot water drop steeply;the stock market plunged dash violently or with great speed or impetuosity;She plunged at it eagerly begin with vigor;He launched into a long diatribe She plunged into a dangerous adventure cause to be immersed;The professor plunged his students into the study of the Italian text fall abruptly;It plunged to the bottom of the well immerse briefly into a liquid so as to wet, coat, or saturate;dip the garment into the cleaning solution dip the brush into the paint devote oneself fully to;He immersed himself into his studies
v.动词
plunge, dive, pitch这组词意思相近,其区别在于:plunge指自身主动或在外力作用下的“投入”“陷入”“浸入”某种状态之中,强调“突然”和“用力”; dive常指有意识和有目的地“跳入”“投入”,侧重于动作的熟练和姿态的优雅,引申可指“专心研究”某事; pitch常指无意识、无计划地向前或向下“扔”“投”“抛”,也可指船在暴风雨中“前后摇摆”。 immerse，dip，duck，plunge，submerge这些动词均有“沉浸、浸入”之意。 immerse侧重全部被液体所覆盖，也可用于比喻意义。 dip指部分地、暂时地或轻微地放进液体，多暗示一种谨慎或试探性的动作。 duck指把头伸进水中，或指游泳时开玩笑地把一个人的头按入水中。 plunge暗示迅速而有力的动作，但浸入不一定很深。 submerge指长时间的完全浸入、潜入，强调浸入液体深层。 1380年左右进入英语，直接源自古法语的plungier；最初源自古典拉丁语的plumbum，意为导向。
用作动词 v.
～+副词plunge authoritatively可靠地投入plunge boldly勇敢地跳入plunge conventionally按常规投入plunge daringly大胆地投入plunge desperately毫无顾忌地投入plunge fiercely激烈地投入plunge heavily重重地投入plunge ignominiously不光彩地投入plunge impetuously急躁地投入plunge inescapably不可避免地投入plunge mysteriously神秘地投入plunge noiselessly悄悄地投入plunge officially正式地投入plunge passively消极投入plunge prematurely过早地投入plunge quickly快速地投入plunge recklessly不顾后果地投入plunge resolutely果断地投入plunge scientifically科学地投入plunge superficially表面上投入plunge symbolically象征性地投入plunge thoughtlessly轻率地投入plunge unaccountably莫名其妙地投入plunge uselessly没必要地投入plunge violently猛烈地投入plunge voluntarily自愿地投入plunge whole-heartedly全心全意地投入plunge wildly粗野地投入～+介词plunge in debt债台高筑plunge into action立即投入行动plunge into darkness陷入黑暗中plunge into the sea跳入大海plunge into the water跳入水中plunge through a fence穿过篱笆plunge to death死plunge under fire在炮火中前进
用作动词v.
plunge about in v.+adv.+prep.
在…中颠簸thrust its bows into sth plunge about in sthThe little boat plunged about in the storm.小船在暴风雨中颠簸得很厉害。
plunge down to v.+adv.+prep.
猛然掉到…上 drop sth to sth suddenly plunge down to sthThe rope broke, and the elevator plunged down to the ground.缆绳断了,电梯猛然掉到地面上。
plunge into v.+prep.
突然陷入或呈现出suddenly assume or cause sb/sth to assume a particular mood, condition, state, etc. plunge sb/sth into sthThe maid plunged the cloth into the pail and cleaned the floor.那个侍女把拖把放进桶里浸湿,用来擦地。plunge into sthThe elephant plunged into the forest.大象猛地冲入森林。
The firemen plunged into the burning building.消防队员们冲进正在燃烧的大楼。
The children plunged into the pool for a swim.孩子们跳进池塘里游泳。
He plunged into the cold water to save the boy without hesitation.他毫不犹豫地跳入冰冷的水中去救孩子。
The soldiers plunged into action although they had just marched 20 miles.士兵们刚跑完二十英里的路程,便立刻投入了战斗。
The whole district plunged into darkness because of a sudden power cut.突然停电把整个地区投入一片黑暗之中。
Because of the economic depression the company plunged deeper into debt.由于经济萧条,这家公司已债台高筑。
They do not readily plunge into battle with such powerful forces.他们无意与这样的劲旅交战。
Don't be too keen to plunge into argument with him; he's an experienced speaker.不必急于同他争辩,他是个讲话老练的人。plunge sb/oneself/sth into sthHe plunged himself into work upon his arrival.他一到就投入工作。
A power failure plunged the whole house into sudden darkness.停电了,整个房子突然陷入一片漆黑之中。
He was plunged into despair by the terrible news.这个可怕的消息使他突然陷于绝望之中。近义词 dip浸rush冲push推throw扔dive潜水drop落下fall落下jump跳跃thrust刺leap跳跃duck鸭肉shot注射down向下dump倾倒force武力swoop抓取immerse浸lower低的douse浸入tumble暴跌pounce猛扑absorb吸收launch发起engulf吞没plummet铅锤descend下降descent下降soak up吸收steep险峻的dunk蘸一下水nose-dive俯冲souse浸在水中plough用犁耕田submerge使浸没nose dive垂直俯冲plunk 使发声…engross使全神贯注
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe ship plunged dangerously in the rough sea.轮船在汹涌的海浪中危险地颠簸着。
That man plunged in the river but not to save the child.那个人在河中浮沉但是救不了那个孩子。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The sudden stopping of the car plunged him forwards.汽车急刹车,使得他猛地向前倾去。用作名词n.John felt refreshed after a quick plunge in the lake.在湖中游了一会儿泳后,约翰感到精神振奋。
His plunge won the race.他的冲刺使他赢得了赛跑的第一名。
The sky diver had a plunge of more than 20,000 feet before his parachute opened.那个跳伞运动员坠落了两万多英尺,他的降落伞才打开。
v.动词
plunge的基本意思是“颠簸”,原指船在海浪上行驶的状态,现多指自身主动或被人投入深水中,强调投入时的力量。可用于表示深深下降的过程,也可用于表示“浸没”的状态,在外力作用下的“浸入”,引申可表示为“使陷入”“使卷入”等。 plunge既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。
名词51%,动词49%
The sudden joltplungedher forward.突然颠了一下，她向前打了个趔趄。
I waved my dog to plunge into the water.我挥手示意我的狗跳入水中。用作名词I waved my dog to plunge into the water.我挥手示意我的狗跳入水中。 A SPACE probe plunges its way through Titan's atmosphere and lands safely on the surface. Over a billion kilometres away here on Earth, a machine fills a bag of potato crisps.
空间探测器穿过浓浓的大气降落在了泰坦星的表面上，而在千里之外的地球上，一台机器正在给炸薯片装袋。 yeeyan
As a result, the economy plunges for most of2009, and when the plan finally starts to kick in, it’s only enough to slow the descent, not stop it.
因此，在2009年的大部分时间里经济继续跳水，当该计划终于开始启动时，它只足以延缓慢下滑，而无法使它停止下滑。 yeeyan
Co-written by his long-term collaborator Neil Gaiman, produced by Henson Studios and largely shot against green screen, MirrorMask abandons reality early on and plunges into a dream world.
由其长期合作伙伴尼尔•盖曼参与编剧、汉森工作室进行制作、主要在绿幕前完成拍摄的《镜面具》，在开篇不久后便脱离开现实投入到一个梦幻的世界当中。 content.edu-edu.com.cn
Hard to believe right now, when the euro's troubles are driving plunges in the world's stock markets and rampant fears that the world is about to fall back into economic and financial crisis.
在当前全球股市的欧元跳水、世界因为可能再度发生经济金融危机恐慌一片的情况下，这个说法难得信服。 yeeyan
The seafloor highlight tour plunges the viewer into the sea from the sky.
海底之旅中浏览者似乎被从空中投入大海。 yeeyan
As the commuter plane in the cartoon plunges downward, the fat passenger testily refuses to acknowledge her guilt in misleading the airline about her weight.
由于漫画中的通勤飞机正往下栽，那位胖乘客烦躁地拒绝承认自己向航空公司隐瞒体重所应负的责任。 edu.sina.com.cn
As the water plunges from the brink of the falls, it fills the air with a silvery mist, which under the sunlight displays many brilliant rainbows.
当水从瀑布边缘飞流而下时，空气中充满了银色的小水滴，在阳光下呈现许多美丽的彩虹。 putclub
As the moon plunges deeper into the Earth's shadow, the disk will appear to gradually change color, turning from silver to orange or red.
当月球逐渐进入地球的阴影时，月面会逐渐改变颜色，从银色变成橘红色或红色。 yeeyan
Every time oil tumbles or silver plunges I can feel the icy fingers of2008 creep down my spine and I can read fear in my email.
每次跌倒或银油暴跌2008年我能感觉到了我的脊椎蠕变冰冷的手指和我能看懂我的电子邮件的恐惧。 yeeyan
From the point of yonder rolling cloud I plunge into my past being, and revel there as the sun-burnt Indian plunges headlong into the wave that wafts him to his native shore.
望着从远处飘来的浓云，我陷入了关于过去的沉思，陶醉其中，如晒黑的印第安人不顾一切地扎进带他们回家的海浪一样。 renren
I CLASP your hands, and my heart plunges into the dark of your eyes, seeking you, who ever evade me behind words and silence.
我紧握你的双手，我的心跳进你那双黑眼睛的深潭里；我在寻找你，你沉默着不说话，永远躲避我的追求。 putclub
Its top lies about two miles3.5 kilometers below the sea's surface, while its base plunges to nearly four miles six kilometers beneath the surface.
它的顶峰约在海平面下的2英里3.5公里，而其基础却骤降至约距海平面4英里6公里。 yeeyan
Only when one plunges into the powerful current of the times will one's life shine brilliantly.
一个人只有投身于伟大的时代洪流中，他的生命才会闪耀出光彩。 cnchu
Polar Bear Clubs in many northern hemisphere cities near bodies of water, have a tradition of holding organized plunges on New Year's Day.
北半球国家里有很多组织类似活动的北极熊俱乐部，它们一般都设在水域边，也有在新年组织北极熊跳的习俗。 hjenglish
She raises her legs straight up and lets them rest on Steve's shoulders as he plunges deeply into her.
她抬起两天壮硕的大腿直立起来搭在斯蒂文的肩膀上。然后斯蒂文深深的进入了她的身体。 xici
Thanks to welfare schemes and unemployment benefits, many of which have their origins in those dark days, joblessness no longer plunges people into destitution, at least in the developed world.
多亏了起源于上世纪三十年代的大萧条时期的福利和失业金制度，失业者才不至于陷入贫困，至少在发达国家是这样的。 ecocn
The captive elephant, still roped to a tree, plunges and screams every time a man approaches.
捕来拴在树上的大象，每当有人走近它时，就会向前猛冲并发出尖叫。 iciba
The path plunges down to the sea.
这条路没入海底。 blog.sina.com.cn
Then, coming down lower, you see the falls themselves, along a front almost a mile wide, plunges over a182-foot cliff and flows off through a deep, narrow gorge.
当飞机稍往下飞行时，你会看到瀑布本身，沿着湖滨约有1英里宽的人行道，水从182英尺高的悬崖直冲下来，然后流入既深又窄的峡谷。 kuaiyilin
Thus, my heart plunges under the ocean.
于是，我的心跃入了大海。 blog.sina.com.cn
Unlike the other suicide plunges, though, this one had a goal that was as much practical as it was purely scientific.
不过和其他自杀性撞击不同的是，这次的有目标，基本上是纯科学性的。 yeeyan |