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plumb 英plʌm美plʌmAHDplŭm ★☆☆☆☆高四ＩＭＳＴ宝八ＧCOCA³²³²⁶BNC³⁸²³³iWeb²⁰¹⁵⁶
基本英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.用铅垂测量;探测²⁰n.铅锤²⁰;垂直¹⁴adj.垂直的³⁰;完全的adv.恰恰¹⁶;彻底地形容词plumbable过去分词plumbed现在分词plumbing三单plumbs
形状数学机械设备测量精确理解，了解竖直，垂直
Noun:
the metal bob of a plumb line
Adjective:
exactly vertical;the tower of Pisa is far out of plumb
Adverb:
completely; used as intensifiers;clean forgot the appointment I'm plumb or plum tuckered out conforming to the direction of a plumb lineexactly;fell plumb in the middle of the puddle
Verb:
measure the depth of somethingweight with leadexamine thoroughly and in great depthadjust with a plumb line so as to make verticalvertical，perpendicular，upright，erect，plumb这些形容词均有“垂直的、竖式的”之意。 vertical指与平面、水平线或基线成直角或几乎成直角向上延伸至顶点的物体。也可指呈直线上升或下降的。 perpendicular指与水平线形成90度的线或面，或朝垂直方面延伸的，尤指向下的急剧运动。 upright普通用词，指竖立、笔直而不是倾斜、倒塌的。 erect指笔直挺拔，而非倾斜、佝偻、弯曲或倒塌的。 plumb建筑上用词，凭锤球评判某物是否完全垂直。 来自拉丁词根plumb-铅。古罗马人用铅来制作水管，所以plumb还可以表示铺设或修理水管，参考单词plumber水管工。由于铅的比重较大，建筑师常用铅锤来确定垂直位置或探测水深，所以表示“铅”的单词plumb引申为“铅锤”，转作动词表示用铅锤来测量水深，短语plumb the depth of比喻经历过极度的……。plumb还可转作形容词和副词，表示像用铅锤来确定垂直线那么精确的，引申为绝对的、完全的。out of plumb不垂直plumb rule锤规plumb bob铅锤plumb line铅垂线plumb level铅垂水准器plumb joint焊接头plumb line deflection垂线偏差plumb pile垂直桩plumb point垂准点optical plumb光测悬线,光测垂线,…set plumb挂直rubber dam plumb橡皮障吊锤out off plumb不垂直的
GRE红宝书源于plumb的铅锤的意义
音：扑啷，乓啷，乓啷一声，扔下一个铅锤，b象个铅锤系着钱，或是ball的开头字母；原指用铅锤测量，探测；
由plumb铅锤意义转化而来GRE难词记忆plumb→plump a.丰满的→他恰恰喜欢丰满的女人plumpa.丰满的⇒他恰恰喜欢丰满的女人近义词 face表面bang巨响plum李子true真实的undergo经历truly真实地totally完全plummet铅锤clean干净的erect使竖立upright直立的aligned对齐的exactly精确地plumb bob铅锤vertical垂直的understand懂得experience经验precisely精确地completely完全地comprehend充分理解perpendicular垂直的fathom英寻（=6英尺)…
Pplumbi铅Pplumbumn.铅Pplumbyl铅烷基Pplumbeousa.铅的Pplumbicon含铅管Pplumbate高铅酸盐Pplumbismn.铅中毒Pplumbern.水管工人Pplumberyn.管子工场Pplumbotherapy铅疗法Pplumbagon.石墨蓝茉莉Pplumbiferousa.含铅的Pplumblessa.深不可测的Pplumbite铅酸盐亚铅酸盐Pmetaplumbate偏高铅酸盐Pplumbica.铅的含四价铅的Pplumbichloride氯高铅酸盐Pplumbifluoride氟高铅酸盐Pplumbousa.亚铅的含二价铅的Pplumbaginousa.石墨的含石墨的Pbiplumbic二铅的含两个铅原子的Pplumbingn.测深管子工行业管道设备Pplumb-linevt.用铅锤线测量检查探测Pplumbagin石苁蓉萘醌蓝雪醌矶松素白花丹素蓝茉莉素5-羟基维生素K-3
名词100%
用作动词We need toplumbthe line.我们需要用铅垂测量这条线。
We begin toplumbthe mysteries of the universe.我们开始探索宇宙的奥秘。
It was unprofitable toplumbthat sort of thing.这种事弄个水落石出没有什么好处。用作名词Bricklayers and carpenters often useplumblines .瓦工和木工经常使用铅垂线。
The plumB line is always perpendicular to the horizontal plane.铅垂线总是垂直于水平面的。用作形容词Is this wallplumb?这墙是垂直的吗？用作副词The bullet hit himplumbbetween the eyes.子弹正好打在他的双眼之间。adj.vertical
同义词 erect,perpendicular,sheer,straight,uprightstraight up,up and down
反义词 dishonest,proneflat,horizontal,levelverb.probe, go into
同义词 penetrate,explore,unravel,fathom,delvesound,search,gauge,measureget to the bottom of,take soundings
反义词 leave aloneguess,estimate,misunderstand
diveverb descend, usually going underwater
belly flop,dip,disappear,drop,duck,fall,go headfirst,gutter,header,jump,leap,lunge,nose-dive,pitch,plummet,plunge,spring,submerge,swoop,vanish,vault
entirelyadverb completely
absolutely,alone,altogether,completely,exclusively,fully,hook, line, and sinker,in every respect,only,perfectly,plumb,quite,reservedly,solely,thoroughly,totally,undividedly,uniquely,utterly,well,wholly,without exception,without reservation
evenadjective flat, uniform
alike,balanced,consistent,constant,continual,continuous,direct,equal,flush,homogenous,horizontal,level,matching,metrical,parallel,planate,plane,plumb,proportional,regular,right,same,smooth,square,stabile,stable,steady,straight,surfaced,true,unbroken,unchanging,undeviating,unfluctuating,uninterrupted,unvaried,unvarying,unwavering,unwrinkled
fathomverb discern, understand
appreciate,apprehend,catch,cognize,comprehend,dig,divine,estimate,figure out,follow,gauge,get,get to the bottom,grasp,have,interpret,know,measure,penetrate,perceive,pierce,pinpoint,plumb,probe,recognize,savvy,sound,unravel
fathomedverb discern, understand
appreciated,apprehended,caught,cognized,comprehended,divined,dug,estimated,figured out,followed,gauged,got,got to the bottom,grasped,had,interpreted,knew,measured,penetrated,perceived,pierced,pinpointed,plumbed,probed,recognized,savvied,sounded,unraveled
fathomingverb discern, understand
appreciating,apprehending,catching,cognizing,comprehending,digging,divining,estimating,figuring out,following,gauging,getting,getting to the bottom,grasping,having,interpreting,knowing,measuring,penetrating,perceiving,piercing,pinpointing,plumbing,probing,recognizing,savvying,sounding,unraveling The Philippines prove to be a quicksand, but the Americans keep marching “ if only in a circle, while the politicians plumb the phrase book of American ideals.”
事实证明，菲律宾人是一片流沙难于管理，但是美国人仍继续扩张。 “要是停滞不前该多好，但是政治家们仍然坚决拥护美国扩张主义。” yeeyan
The plumb line is being used to find the direction of gravity.
铅垂就是这样确定,重力方向的。163
“ If you don’t know what you are doing,” says Keith Plumb, of Britain’s Institution of Chemical Engineers, “ you have a 100% chance of death”.
“如果你不清楚你在干什么”来自英国化学工程师协会的凯西·普拉姆说道，“你肯定死定了。” ecocn
All poles, legs, or uprights of scaffolds shall be plumb and rigidly braced to prevent swaying and displacement.
所有的脚手架支柱、支架或上部构件都必须垂直并牢固拉撑，以防摆动和位移。 dictall
But although we build robots in this manner—equipping them with sensors and computers to plumb the metric properties of their environments— evolution has taken a more complex route.
但，即使是我们发明的机器人——它们能够通过传感器和计算机来进行探测性的度量——进化也远远比这个复杂得多。 yeeyan
For me these meditations are like a plumb line dropped by a master builder — to see if the walls are straight or crooked.
对我来说这些冥想就像一条建筑工人吊的铅垂线—来检查墙壁是否垂直。 yeeyan
Her favourite device was to imagine a picture not hanging quite plumb upon the wall, and then to proceed to straighten it.
她最喜欢的方法就是想像墙上的一幅画没有挂正，然后着手将它摆正。 ebigear
Is this wall plumb?
这墙是垂直的吗？ wtojob
Many restaurateurs are content with one restaurant; many plumbers are happy to plumb alone.
许多餐馆店主非常满意只拥有一个餐馆的现状，许多管道工很乐于独自工作。 ecocn
MORE than a week after the earth convulsed beneath it, Haiti has still to plumb the depths of suffering and want.
地震过去已有一个多星期了，海地仍陷在痛楚及物资缺乏的深渊中。 ecocn
Other flight patterns also indicate that they were following scent plumb.
其他飞行方式也表明它们的确是在跟踪气味。 www.fyxy.wh.sdu.edu.cn
Steel“ fuses,” not structural elements, absorbed the shock of an earthquake greater than magnitude7, and cables pulled the building back into plumb once the shaking stopped.
钢铁“保险丝”，非结构部件，吸收超过7级的地震冲击，并且一旦摇晃停止，钢缆就会将建筑拉回垂直状态。 yeeyan
Surprisingly, the European Union has yet to plumb the depths of this issue, as have most member states.
令人惊奇的是，欧盟和其中许多成员国至今没有深入研究这个问题。 putclub
That’s Glenn Plumb, a chief scientist with Yellowstone National Park.
这位是格伦•普莱伯，黄石国家公园的首席科学家。 hxen
This changed landscape puts the sovereign wealth funds in a plumb position: They have cash; they don't need the credit markets; they are looking for long-term return.
时过境迁，如今主权财富基金唱起了主角：他们有现金；他们不必依靠信贷市场；他们放眼于长期回报。 ebigear
This changed landscape puts the sovereign wealth funds in a plumb position: They have cash;
时过境迁，如今主权财富基金唱起了主角：他们有现金； shinewrite
To help me plumb the murky depths.
去帮助我测量那黑暗的深度。 poemlife
Plumb couldn't sleep that night, thinking about that man.
那一晚帕朗柏无法入睡，心中一直想着那位先生。 ebigear |