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plot·s 英plɒt美plɑːt COCA¹⁰⁰³⁸BNC⁹⁴⁷⁶Economist⁶²³⁵ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.情节³²;阴谋²⁴;图³;小块土地v.密谋¹⁰;绘图;计划⁵;标示位置¹原型plot的三单名词plotlessness过去分词plotted现在分词plotting三单plots n.名词 C故事情节story-line in a novel, etc. C秘密计划,密谋secret plan C小块地皮a piece of ground v.动词 vt. & vi. 密谋make secret plans; take part in a plot vt. 把…分成小块; 划分divide into plots vt. 绘制,标出make a map or diagram of; mark the position of sth on a diagram by connecting points on a graph Noun: a secret scheme to do something especially something underhand or illegal;they concocted a plot to discredit the governor I saw through his little game from the start a small area of ground covered by specific vegetation;a bean plot a cabbage patch a briar patch the story that is told in a novel or play or movie etc.;the characters were well drawn but the plot was banal a chart or map showing the movements or progress of an object Verb: plan secretly, usually something illegal;They plotted the overthrow of the government make a schematic or technical drawing of that shows interactions among variables or how something is constructedmake a plat of;Plat the town devise the sequence of events in a literary work or a play, movie, or ballet;the writer is plotting a new novel v.动词 plot, conspire这组词都含有“密谋”的意思。其区别在于:plot可指一人或多人密谋; 而conspire只指多人共同密谋。 plot, sketch这组词都含有“绘制”的意思。其区别在于:plot多指根据要求仔细地“绘”,如在坐标系上标出坐标,在地图上标出某一个地点等; 而sketch虽有“绘”的意思,但它强调的是“速写”“速描”“画草图”等。 draft,outline,diagram,plot,sketch,blueprint这些词既可作动词也可作名词用,作动词时均有“绘制”之意;作名词时都含“草图”之意。 draft用作动词时指按准确比例设计或打样;作名词时专指精确的草图或草案。 outline主要给出事物要点或轮廓,强调简化了的整体。 diagram侧重指用图形、图表等来说明。 plot可与draft和diagram换用,但侧重于表示具体的点、面、部分或目标,从而使相互关系以及和整体的关系得以明确。 sketch指用图、模型或语言描述来表示某一事物的整体情况。 blueprint主要指绘制蓝图或制定纲领或规划。这个词引申用来指详细而具体的行动计划。 plan,design,plot,scheme,project,blueprint,programme这些名词均含“计划”之意。 plan最普通常用词,多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划,也可指非决定性的打算或设想。 design侧重指按照目标、目的意向,根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。 plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。 scheme普通用词,比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中,常用于指阴谋诡计。 project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务,而制定的计划方案或设想。 blueprint从本义蓝图,引申指详细而具体的行动计划。 programme使用广泛,既可指思想上的计划,又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。 直接源自古英语的plot,意为小块土地。 用作名词 n. 动词+~build〔construct〕the plot of a novel构思小说的情节devise〔expose, foil, hatch up〕 a plot策划〔揭露,挫败,策划出〕阴谋形容词+~contrived plot编造的情节cunning plot狡猾的阴谋reserved plot预订地experimental plot试验田intricate〔simple〕 plot复杂〔简单〕的情节名词+~cemetery plot墓地garden plot花园assassination plot暗杀阴谋~+介词plot against针对…的阴谋a plot of cotton棉花地a plot of land一块土地用作动词 v.~+名词plot the position标出位置plot a temperature curve绘制了一条温度曲线~+副词plot artfully狡猾地密谋plot cautiously小心翼翼地划分plot closely严密地密谋plot daringly大胆地密谋plot desperately充满危险地密谋plot disastrously灾难性地密谋plot discreetly谨慎地密谋plot extemporaneously临时地划分plot extremely极端地密谋plot formidably望而生畏地密谋plot generally一般性地划分plot grotesquely可笑地密谋plot heartlessly残忍地密谋plot hurriedly匆忙地绘制plot infrequently罕见地密谋plot ingeniously巧妙地划分plot insidiously不知不觉地绘制plot officially正式地划分plot positively明确地划分plot prematurely提前绘制plot promptly适当地划分plot recklessly不顾后果地密谋plot remarkably不平常地密谋plot scurrilously以下流方式进行密谋plot speciously特别地划分plot tyrannically专横地密谋plot unexpectedly意外地划分plot out把…划成小块~+介词plot against密谋反对 用作动词v. plot against v.+prep.
密谋反对 to make secret plans to oppose sb plot against sbThe traitors plotted against the government.那些叛徒密谋反对政府。 They were plotting with him against the king.他们和他一起策划反对国王。 plot out v.+adv.
把…划成小块 divide into plots plot sth ⇔ outThey plotted out the farm.他们把农场划成若干小块。近义词 plann. design 用作名词n.This is a novel with a complicated plot.这本小说情节复杂。 The police exposed a criminal plot to assassinate the president.警察破了一个行刺总统的阴谋。 His land is split up into several widely scatteredplots.他的土地被分割成相当分散的几小块。用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He plotted the ruin of his enemy.他阴谋倾覆他的敌人。 He plotted a temperature curve.他绘制了一条温度曲线。 He plotted the position Mary should go.他给玛丽标出她应去的地方。 The plan to overthrow the present government was carefully plotted.推翻现政府的计划经过了周密的策划。S+~+to- vThey plotted to kill the politician.他们图谋要杀掉那位政治家。 Enemy agents plotted to blow up the plant.敌特分子密谋炸毁那座工厂。 They were accused of plotting to overthrow the government.他们被指控密谋推翻政府。S+~+wh-to- vThey were plotting how to obtain the necessary information.他们正在策划如何获取必要的情报。 The thieves plotted how to steal the golden watch from the lady.小偷们密谋如何从那位女士身上偷走那块金表。S+~+wh-clauseThey were plotting how they would assassinate the president.他们正秘密策划将如何暗杀总统。 He was plotting how he would free the prisoner.他正秘密策划营救那个囚犯。 v.动词
plot的基本意思是“密谋”,指所采用极其危险的手段进行某一行动,参加策划的人可多可少,范围可大可小,但暗示有某人或某一群人将成为此行动的受害者,只用于贬义。此时可接由名词、代词、动词不定式、带疑问词的不定式或从句作宾语。 plot也可表示为“把…分成小块”,引申可表示“绘制”,指根据要求仔细绘制的各部分区分明显、比例严格的图〔线〕,接名词或代词作宾语。 plot的过去式和过去分词均为plotted。 名词69%,动词31% 用作名词Theplotthickens.情节复杂起来了。 They are brewing aplotbehind the scenes.他们正在幕后策划一个阴谋。 The silly ending robs theplotof any credibility.这愚蠢的结尾使得整个情节变得一点都不可信。 The reporter was killed because he tried to expose aplot.这名记者因为试图揭露一个阴谋而被杀害。 He made aplotof the route of the hike.他为远足的路线画了一张图。 The triangularplotallows all three values to be read off easily.我们使用三角图很容易读出全部三个数值。 I grow potatoes on my littleplotof land.我在那一小块地上种土豆。用作动词They areplottinghow to murder him.他们在密谋如何杀害他。 Those whoplotand conspire will certainly come to no good end.搞阴谋诡计的人绝不会有好下场。 You canplotone or more data series in a chart.可以在图表中绘制一个或多个数据系列。 You shouldplotout your time properly.你应该合理分配自己的时间。 And as a little guy, even a clever one, Tintin’s bravery works within limits: he rescues friends, and foils plots. 作为一个小人物,聪明过人的丁丁的勇敢行为有局限性:他营救朋友,阻止坏人的阴谋得逞。 yeeyan The dispute has tapped strong emotions in the wake of a series of terrorist plots and attacks over the last year aimed at American targets, several of them inspired or encouraged by Mr. Awlaki. 争论已经导致了在过去一年内一系列针对美国目标的恐怖阴谋和袭击之后的强烈情绪,许多起阴谋和袭击得到了阿瓦拉吉先生的鼓励或支持。 yeeyan The plots of the story gradually developed in my mind. 故事的情节渐渐在我的头脑里形成。《21世纪大英汉词典》 Asked about coup plots, military chiefs serve up boilerplate denials, just as they did in 2006. 当被问及有关政变的阴谋时,军方头目像2006年那样,仅做了样版的书面否认。 ecocn Asked during one trial whether he had had a green light from the government for his plots, he said no, not exactly; just an amber light, meaning that there was no opposition. 在一次的审讯中,当被问道法国政府对他的政变阴谋是否“开绿灯”时,他说没有,至少不能确切地那样说。 政府给了我一个“橙黄灯”,也就是说他们没有反对。 ecocn But he is also tenacious. Plots to dethrone him as leader have come to nothing. 但他也很顽强,那些想要罢免他的阴谋最终化为泡影。 ecocn Community gardens are parcels of land divided into small plots for local residents to grow their own flowers, fruit and vegetables. 社区花园是指被划分成小块让当地居民自己种植花卉,水果和蔬菜的地块。 yeeyan Do you know how he weaves the material into elaborate plots? 你知道他是怎样用这些材料编出复杂情节的吗?《21世纪大英汉词典》 He believes that a good management strategy is to create and communicate a roadmap that plots out key deliverables in each of these areas. 他认为,一个好的管理策略将创建和传达一个路线图,它将划分出这些领域中的可提交结果。 infoq Hundreds of its people have been captured and killed and many of its most dangerous plots thwarted. 数百名基地组织成员已被抓获及杀害,许多其最危险的阴谋也被挫败。 yeeyan Lobbying by countries threatened by Islamist ideas and plots concocted in Britain could also shift the inertia. 而受到伊斯兰观念和阴谋威胁的国家如若游说,同样可以改变此种“惯性”。 ecocn ONE of the things holding back agriculture in developing countries is the unwillingness of farmers with small plots of land to invest in better seed and fertiliser. 阻碍发展中国家农业发展的因素有很多,其中之一就是拥有小块土地的农民不愿意在更好的种子和肥料上投资。 ecocn Producers grew skeptical of markets and saw an array of potential plots against them, from consumer taxes on gasoline to efforts to replace oil with natural gas and renewable energy sources. 石油生产者变得怀疑市场,并看到了一系列对付他们的潜在阴谋,从汽油的消费税到以天然气和可再生能源替代石油的努力。 yeeyan She is well known for her excellent plots and surprising endings. 她的书以优秀的情节和意外的结局而闻名。 yeeyan The radical Islamic cleric has previously been blamed for a number of bomb plots across Indonesia. 这名极端的伊斯兰教牧师此前被认为策划了印尼境内的一系列爆炸案。 ecocn These small plots of land close to people's homes, planted with fruit and medicinal trees, vegetables and spices, provided important additional nutritious food. 这些小块土地靠近人们的住宅,种植了水果和药用树木、蔬菜和香料,为人们提供了额外的富含营养的食物。 fao They also found natural seeps and diverted small streams of snow melt into small plots of maize, squash and beans. 他们还发现了自然泉水,将细细的融化的雪流引进小块的土地去灌溉玉米、南瓜和豆子。 yeeyan We joined up small plots of land and made bigger fields. 我们把小块的地连成大块的田。《新英汉大辞典》 |