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Pleas·ant·est 英'pleznt美'pleznt COCA¹⁹⁵³⁰⁸BNC⁶⁷⁷⁹³ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句 adj.令人愉快的⁵²;讨人欢喜的³;舒适的²⁷;宜人的¹⁸原型pleasant的最高级副词pleasantly比较级pleasanter最高级pleasantest名词pleasantness adj.形容词 令人愉快的,舒适的giving one a feeling of enjoyment or happiness 可爱的,友善的likeable; friendly 晴朗的fine Adjective: affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings;we had a pleasant evening together a pleasant scene pleasant sensations of persons having pleasing manners or behavior;I didn't enjoy it and probably wasn't a pleasant person to be around adj.形容词 pleasant, agreeable, delightful这组词的共同意思是“令人愉快的”。其区别在于:agreeable指人或环境的协调、优雅而令人愉快; pleasant侧重于因事物的外表悦人或具有吸引力的特性,尤指具有某种情趣的事物; delightful往往指短时间激烈的情绪。 pleasant, pleased这两个词都可表示“愉快”。其区别是: pleasant表示“令人愉快的”,常说明事物,有主动意义; pleased表示“愉快的”,常说明人。例如: We are very pleased here.我们在这里很高兴。pleasant,agreeable,nice这些形容词均含“令人愉快的,悦人的”之意。 pleasant普通用词,指引起感官或精神愉快的人或事物。 agreeable指与某人的情趣一致适合其爱好而令其愉快中意。 nice口语用词,泛指一切令人愉快的人或事物。 1320年进入英语,直接源自古法语的plaisant,意为取悦。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词pleasant breeze微风pleasant day愉快的一天pleasant girl可爱的女孩pleasant holiday令人愉快的假日pleasant manner举止好pleasant night令人愉快的夜晚pleasant person有趣的人pleasant smile笑容可掬pleasant taste味道好pleasant voice嗓音好pleasant weather极好的天气pleasant work有趣的工作~+动词不定式pleasant to live in住在…很愉快pleasant to meet sb遇到某人很高兴pleasant to read读起来很有趣pleasant to talk to sb同某人讲话很愉快pleasant to work in在…工作很高兴~+介词pleasant to对…友好pleasant with和…友好 近义词 pleased反义词 unpleasant使人不愉快的… 用作形容词adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.We had a very pleasant time at their house last night.昨晚我们在他们家过得很愉快。 We spent a very pleasant evening.我们度过了一个愉快的夜晚。 I hope you will have a pleasant holiday.我希望你过一个愉快的假日。 What a pleasant surprise!多么令人惊喜的事啊! She seems a pleasant woman.她似乎是一个友善的女人。 She has a very pleasant smile.她笑起来很可爱。 His sister has a pleasant voice.他妹妹的嗓音很好。 He has a pleasant manner.他的举止很友善。 What a pleasant taste the food has!这食物味道真好! 用作表语 S+be+~The journey, which I remember well, was very pleasant.我记得那次旅行很愉快。 The walk was very pleasant.这次散步非常愉快。 Even when he was being pleasant, his eyes never smiled.即使在他有意显得很和气的时候,他的目光也从不露笑意。 The weather is pleasant today.今天天气宜人。 It's quite pleasant today, though the wind is rather cool.尽管风有点凉,今天天气还是很不错的。S+be+~+ prep .-phraseMake an effort to be pleasant at the party.在聚会时要尽量文雅些。 The music is pleasant to the ear.这音乐很悦耳。 The scenery is pleasant to the eye.那景色悦目。 I know you're annoyed, but please make an effort to be pleasant to him.我知道你很不高兴,但是请你尽力友善地对待他。 Try and be a bit more pleasant to your sister.对你的妹妹尽量和蔼一些。 Food served in the restaurant is pleasant to the taste.那饭店供应的饭菜很可口。S+be+~+to- vThe detective story is pleasant to read.这侦探小说读起来很有趣。 She is pleasant to talk to.和她谈话是愉快的。 The study is pleasant to work in.在那个书房里学习很愉快。It is/was+~+for sb to- vIt was pleasant just to watch the girl with her bouncing energy and her happy laugh.光看那个女孩所表现出来的生气勃勃以及高兴地大笑的样子就够快乐的了。 It is pleasant for us to meet you.遇见你我们感到很高兴。 It will be pleasant for her to have news of her family.得到她家中的消息将会使她很高兴。 adj.形容词
pleasant的基本意思是“令人愉快的,舒适的”,指因其使人愉快的外表或热情的气质而具有的很自然的吸引力,常用于指心情,其主语多为事物、场景等。pleasant也可指人“可爱的,友善的”或天气“晴朗的”,有时还可指食物的味道“不错的”。 pleasant作“令人愉快的”解时,常含有主动的意味。 pleasant在句中可用作定语,也可用作表语。用作表语时,其后可接介词短语,也可接动词不定式,接动词不定式时,句子的主语并非该动词不定式的主语,而是其逻辑宾语。 形容词96%,名词4% 用作形容词We spent many hours in apleasantconversation.我们畅谈了好几个小时。 This tiny flower gives forth apleasantfragrance.这种小花散发出一种令人愉快的香味。 Peter is sopleasantthat everyone likes him.彼得很风趣,人人都喜欢他。 He has apleasantmanner, and finds it easy to make friends.他态度随和,因此很容易交到朋友。 We are living inpleasantsurroundings.我们生活在舒适的环境中。 The tree gives apleasantshade in summer.夏天的时候,这棵树提供了一块舒适阴凉的好地方。 In any case, people usually tip 15% of the check. One of the pleasantest things about waiters and waitresses is that they refill your coffee cup several times for no extra charge! 男女服务员最讨人喜欢的一点是他们屡次三番把你的咖啡杯重新斟满而不另加收钱! www.100ksw.com The shade was most refreshing, and Emma found it the pleasantest part of the day. 树阴下非常清凉,爱玛觉得这一天就数这段时间最快活。 tingroom Emily Rintzeva, whom Nekhludoff considered to be the pleasantest of the political prisoners, was also here. 这里还有一个聂赫留朵夫觉得极其可爱的女政治犯——艾米丽雅。 tingroom He sang a little song or two, of the sort he used to sing at his dinner-parties, curled himself up in the straw, and had an excellent night’s rest and the pleasantest of dreams. 他唱了一两支小曲儿,就是他过去在宴会上常唱的那种歌,蜷曲着身子躺在稻草里,美美地睡了一夜,还做了许多顶愉快的好梦。 panguso It was one of the oddest, yet pleasantest hours of my life. 这是我一生中最奇特,也是最愉快的时刻之一。 blog.sina.com.cn The pleasantest room in the house was set apart for Beth, and in it was gathered everything that she most loved, flowers, pictures, her piano, the little worktable, and the beloved pussies. 家里最舒适的屋子被腾出来给贝思,她最喜欢的东西都集中到那间屋子里---花朵、图画、她的钢琴、小工作桌以及得宠的猫咪们。 blog.sina.com.cn You recollect the two days we agreed to spend in the place and way each thought pleasantest? 你还记得我们同意按照每人认为最愉快的地点与方式来消磨两天么? putclub |