| 释义 |
at·tempt 英əˈtempt美əˈtɛmptAHDə-tĕmptʹ ★★★★★高四六研ＩＴ牛４６八COCA¹⁴¹⁹BNC¹²⁰⁴iWeb¹⁶⁶²Economist¹¹¹⁹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.企图¹⁸;尝试⁵⁰n.企图;试图³²复数attempts形容词attemptable名词attempter过去分词attempted现在分词attempting三单attempts
勤奋行为
v.动词
vt. 试图; 尝试make an effort at; try to do sth, especially without succeeding
n.名词
C尝试,试图,企图an effort made to do sth
Noun:
earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something;made an effort to cover all the reading material wished him luck in his endeavor she gave it a good try the act of attacking;attacks on women increased last year they made an attempt on his life
Verb:
make an effort or attempt;He tried to shake off his fears The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps The police attempted to stop the thief He sought to improve himself She always seeks to do good in the world enter upon an activity or enterprise
n.名词
提前离开的企图是违反规章的。❌ Any attempt leaving early is against regulations. ✔️ Any attempt to leave early is against regulations. 析 attempt后面的同位语修饰语只能是动词不定式,不能是动名词。
v.动词
attempt, endeavour, try这组词都有“尝试”或“设法 ”的意思。它们之间的区别是： 1.attempt只用作及物动词,强调“希望成功”,但不一定成功,是正式用语。例如: We attempted a race.我们试图进行一次比赛。
It would be a waste of time to attempt the impossible.试图做办不到的事是浪费时间。2.endeavour在作“努力”“尽力”解时,是褒义词,指为了完成某事而作出巨大的努力,尤其在面临困难的时候。例如: The UN is endeavouring to establish peace.联合国正在为世界和平而努力。
Galieo endeavoured to prove that the earth rotates around the sun.伽利略尽力证明地球是绕着太阳转的。3.try既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词,强调通过多种努力,力争取得成功,还有“审讯,审理”的意思,常用于日常口语中。例如: I don't think I can do it, but I'll try.我认为我做不来那个,但我愿试一试。
If you can't do it the first time, try again.要是你第一次做不成,就再试一下。
Who is going to try the case?谁将审理此案件?attempt，try，endeavour，strive这些动词均含有“试图，努力，力图”之意。 attempt较正式用词，侧重已经开始，且希望完成，但常隐含着不一定有预期的结果。 try普通用词，可与attempt换用，但强调努力或尝试，后跟不定式表示努力或争取；后跟动名词表示尝试。 endeavour正式用词，指尽最大努力、认真地克服困难去做某事。 strive和endeavour一样，表示付出巨大努力，但strive侧重劳累与紧张，而不强调努力的结果。 前缀at-同ad-. -tempt, 同tend, 倾向。鼻音m,n音变。
用作动词 v.
～+名词attempt sb's life企图杀害某人～+副词attempt arduously艰苦地尝试attempt brutally严峻地尝试attempt charitably慷慨地尝试attempt covertly秘密地尝试attempt creditably值得称赞地尝试attempt daringly大胆地尝试attempt desperately充满危险地尝试attempt despicably可鄙地尝试attempt disastrously灾难性地尝试attempt eloquently雄辩地尝试attempt exorbitantly极其过分地尝试attempt falteringly犹豫地尝试attempt feebly愚蠢地尝试attempt forcibly用暴力方式进行地尝试attempt forlornly孤独无助地尝试attempt fruitlessly无结果地尝试attempt futilely无效地尝试attempt grotesquely可笑地尝试attempt heroically英勇地尝试attempt ignobly不光彩地尝试attempt impiously不恭地尝试attempt inadvertently非故意地尝试attempt inauspiciously不吉利地尝试attempt ineffectually效果不佳地尝试attempt ineptly不恰当地尝试attempt ingeniously巧妙地尝试attempt involuntarily不由自主地尝试attempt laboriously努力地尝试attempt laudably值得赞美地尝试attempt memorably值得回忆地尝试attempt murderously谋杀性地尝试attempt obviously明显地尝试attempt outrageously猖狂地试图attempt patriotically爱国地尝试attempt prematurely提前地尝试attempt pretentiously狂妄地尝试attempt previously先前地尝试attempt reasonably合理地尝试attempt repeatedly多次地尝试attempt sincerely真实地尝试attempt spectacularly引人入胜地尝试attempt strenuously艰难地尝试attempt superhumanly超出常人能力地尝试attempt systematically系统地尝试attempt unavailingly无用地尝试用作名词 n.动词+～foil an attempt挫败某一企图frustrate an attempt挫败某一企图give up the attempt放弃了那个企图make a further attempt做进一步尝试make a last-ditch attempt作最后的努力thwart an attempt挫败某一企图形容词+～abortive attempt不成功的尝试all-out attempt全力以赴的尝试daring attempt大胆的尝试deliberate attempt审慎的尝试feeble attempt无效的尝试futile attempt徒劳的尝试half-hearted attempt三心二意的尝试～+介词attempt at在…上的尝试attempt at English composition试写英文作文attempt on sb's life企图谋杀
用作名词n.attempt at在…方面的试图 an effort made to do sth at sth attempt on试图做 an effort made to do sth on sth attempt on one's life试图谋杀某人 the attempt to kill sb 钱博士at=ad，去，趋向+tempt尝试，试验⇒试图，尝试
词根tent-摸索，尝试来自拉丁语，常见变体形式tempt-。它来自词根tend-延展，伸出的反复动词形式，本意可能是“反复伸手去够”，引申为“摸索，尝试”。非常记忆at在〖熟词〗+tem特卖〖拼音〗+pt葡萄〖拼音〗⇒努力在特卖会上抢购葡萄词根记忆at表加强＋tempt诱惑→试图引诱别人→尝试，试图词根记忆at加强＋tempt诱惑，考验→试图引诱别人词根记忆at加强+tempt诱惑，考验→试图引诱别人at=ad，去，趋向+tempt尝试，试验⇒试图，尝试。词根记忆at加强+tempt尝试 →尝试词根记忆at一再+tempt=一再尝试近义词 trytrialv. seekendeavourundertakingtryn. effort反义词 achievementv. accomplishachieven. accomplishment
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He attempted the exam but failed.他试图通过考试但失败了。
He is attempting a difficult task.他正在试图完成一项困难的任务。
If you wish it so much I shall attempt it.如果你希望做这件事,那我就试试吧。
He did not attempt the last question in the examination.他放弃了考试中的最后一道题。
During these two years they attempted many scientific experiments.这两年中他们试图进行许多科学试验。
They attempted the almost impossible thing.他们想干的是件几乎不可能干成的事。
We mustn't attempt unrestricted expansion regardless if it is within our capacity.我们不能不顾自己的能力企图无限制地发展。
It's better not to attempt too much at one time.一次最好不要企图干过多的工作。
A large robbery was attempted by the thieves.这些窃贼图谋进行一次大规模抢劫。
The judge's life was attempted.有人企图杀害法官。S+～+to- vWe'll attempt to solve the problem.我们将努力解决这个问题。
They will attempt to do it.他们将试图做这件事。
Don't attempt to do so much in such a short time.不要想在这么短的时间内干这么多的事。
They're laudably attempting to carry out the plan.他们正试图执行这一计划,精神可嘉。
He attempted to get in touch with them but without success.他试图和他们联系,但没有成功。
I have attempted to give an explanation of this fact.我对这一事实已经尽力地作了解释。
The old couple will attempt to leave the town as soon as possible.这对老夫妇想要尽快离开这个小城。
I attempted to leave without being known, but failed.我原打算偷偷走,但是未能走成。
Before they fled the country, the enemy attempted to destroy the factories.在逃往国外之前,敌人企图把工厂毁掉。
He attempted to speak but was told to be quiet.他试图发言,却被告知要保持沉默。
He attempted to mediate their differences.他试图调停他们的分歧。
They attempted to go on with the work but couldn't.他们想继续干下去,但不行了。
I'd rather not attempt to guess what the result will be.我不愿去猜测会有什么样的结果。
He attempted to find the old woman.他试图找到那个老妇人。
The doctor attempted to save the dying man.医生试图挽救那个生命垂危的病人。
The enemy charged up the mountain, attempting to knock out our forces.敌人向山上冲锋,企图把我们的兵力摧毁掉。S+～+ v -ingWe'll attempt solving the problem.我们将努力解决这个问题。
He attempted doing it.他曾试图做这件事。
I attempted walking along the rope.我试着走绳索。
The enemy attempted breaking through our lines.敌人企图冲破我们的防线。
I attempted walking until I fell over.我试着走一走,最后摔倒了。
They're laudably attempting carrying out the plan.他们正在精神可嘉地试图执行这一计划。
The enemy vainly attempted destroying the bridge.敌人妄图破坏这座桥梁。其他v -ed as Attrib.News of the attempted deal soon leaked out.企图进行这项交易的消息不久泄漏出来。用作名词n.Further attempts are being made at solving this problem.正在做进一步的尝试以解决这个问题。
It's useless to make a further attempt.无须做进一步尝试。
He made the attempt again and again without success.他屡次尝试均未成功。
He gave up the attempt.他放弃了那个企图。
After repeated attempts they finally succeeded.经过反复尝试,他们终于成功了。
I passed my driving test at the third attempt.我第三次才通过了汽车驾驶员行驶执照的考试。
The old couple had set aside other feelings in an attempt to hold the family together.老两口把别的感情都撇在一边,设法把这个家庭捏在一起。
He failed in the attempt to climb the mountain.在试图爬山中他失败了。
She made a last attempt to write a novel.她做最后一次写小说的尝试。
The attempt to murder him had failed.谋杀他的企图失败了。
He began a new attempt to solve the problem.他开始做解决这一问题的新尝试。
He made a brave attempt to save the child's life.他奋勇营救那小孩的性命。Pattemptablea.可以尝试的
v.动词
attempt的基本意思是“尝试”,指某人需要很大的勇气第一次做一次具体的努力或尝试做事的艰难过程,它只强调动作实际开始,其结果可能成功,也可能失败,往往带有“妄图”的意味。 attempt后可接名词、代词、动词不定式或动名词作宾语,动词不定式或动名词作宾语所表达的意思几乎相同,但由于习惯,用不定式时较多些。 attempt比较正式,多用于书面语。 attempt的过去分词attempted在句中可用作定语。
n.名词
attempt的基本意思是“尝试”,引申可表示“企图”,是可数名词。 attempt在句中可用作主语或宾语,其后也可接动词不定式作定语。 attempt后面也可以接介词at引起的短语,表示“在…方面的试图”,偶尔也可接介词on或upon,表示“试图做…”。 attempt后可加不定式，如attempt to do，也可加介词和动名词勾结，如attempt at doing，不过习惯上，不定式的用法更为普遍； 作为名词时，attempt是指可数的尝试，要注意不能随便省略掉冠词an，如make an attempt。也可以说an attempt to do it和an attempt at doing it，或者是不用冠词，如make little attempt，without attempt； 使用attempt时，要注意双重否定的错误。 The work was attempted to be done quickly.第一句的说法是错误的，第二句才是正确的，指“尝试将工作做得更快”。
名词51%,动词49%
用作动词Heattemptedto smother up the scandal about his family.他企图掩饰有关他家庭的丑闻。
I would be the last toattemptto answer the question.我是最不可能去尝试回答这个问题。用作名词The enemy failed in theirattemptto land on the island.敌人在岛上登陆的企图失败了。
He studied hard in anattemptto pass the exam.他努力学习试图通过考试。noun.try, effort
同义词 attack,bid,endeavor,experiment,pursuit,shot,struggle,trycrack,exertion,fling,go,header,lick,stab,striving,trial,tryout,undertaking,venture,whack,workoutall one's got,dry run,one's all,one's darnedest,one's level best
反义词 retreat,surrendercertainty,laziness,successverb.try, make effort
同义词 pursue,seek,solicit,tackle,undertakeaim,attack,endeavor,essay,experiment,push,strive,venturedo level best,exert oneself,give a fling,give a whirl,give best shot,give it a go,give it a try,give old college try,go the limit,have a crack,have a go at,make a run at,shoot the works,take a stab at,take best shot,take on,try one's hand at
反义词 forget,neglectbe idle,be lazy
aimverb point or direct at a goal
address,angle,aspire,cast,concentrate,contemplate,covet,design,direct,endeavor,essay,fix,focus,intend,level,mean,plan,propose,purpose,set one's sights on,sight,slant,steer,strive,target,train,try,want,wish,zero in on,zoom in
aimingverb point or direct at a goal
addressing,angling,aspiring,attempting,casting,concentrating,contemplating,coveting,designing,directing,endeavoring,essaying,fixing,focusing,intending,leveling,meaning,planning,proposing,purposing,setting one's sights on,sighting,slanting,steering,striving,targeting,training,trying,wanting,wishing,zero in on,zooming in
aimsverb point or direct at a goal
addresses,angles,aspires,attempts,casts,concentrates,contemplates,covets,designs,directs,endeavors,essays,fixes,focuses,intends,levels,means,plans,proposes,purposes,sets one's sights on,sights,slants,steers,strives,targets,trains,tries,wants,wishes,zero in on,zooms in
bidnoun endeavor
attempt,crack,effort,essay,try,venture
causenoun belief;undertaking for belief
attempt,conviction,creed,enterprise,faith,goal,ideal,intention,movement,object,objective,plan,principles,purpose
chanceverb gamble, risk;endanger
attempt,cast lots,draw lots,gamble,go out on a limb,have a fling at,hazard,jeopardize,play with fire,plunge,put eggs in one basket,put it on the line,roll the dice,run the risk,skate on thin ice,speculate,stake,stick one's neck out,take shot in the dark,tempt fate,tempt fortune,toss up,try,venture,wager,wildcat Jack admits that there may be someone inside CTU involved in that assassination attempt, and he appeals to Mason for help.
他向梅森承认了，也许在反恐组中有人参与了这个暗杀企图，接着，他请求梅森提供帮助。 yeeyan
“ We shall attempt to answer it in this book, ” he wrote.
“我们将试图在这本书中回答这个问题”，他说道。 yeeyan
Any attempt to set back the wheel of history is doomed to failure.
任何要使历史倒退的企图都是注定要失败的。《新英汉大辞典》
As with almost all propaganda techniques, the subject should attempt to find more information on the topic.
就像面对所有宣传手段一样，接受者应该试图收集关于话题的更多信息。 yeeyan
But as to the causes of these general causes we in vain attempt the discovery.
但是我们试图发掘一般性成因的由来,这个过程的尝试皆是枉然。163
But more than that, the phrase is a wink-wink attempt at distancing oneself from the dirtiness of this town.
但不止那样，人们用这个短语是试图以闪烁其辞的方式远离这个城市的污秽。 ecocn
Do it, appreciate it, attempt it NOW!
现在就去做吧，去珍惜，去尝试！ hxen
He always honies up to you, so he must have some attempt at you.
他一直对你甜言蜜语，所以他一定对你有什么企图。《21世纪大英汉词典》
He gave up the attempt in despair.
他在绝望中放弃了这种尝试。《新英汉大辞典》
I also have a unique story of attempt and failure that has made me a better, smarter and more experienced contributor to society.
我还有一份尝试过失败过的独特经历，这使我变成了一个更强大、更聪明和更有经验的社会贡献者。 yeeyan
I described the attempt as a failure.
我把这次尝试描述成一次失败。 hjenglish
I often fail, but in the attempt is everything.
我总是失败，但凡事意义均在尝试。 yeeyan
I see it as an attempt at survival.
我则把它看成存活下去的尝试。 yeeyan
If you attempt to manipulate public opinion to force me to do so, I will expose your identity as both Locke and Demosthenes.
如果你试图操控公众舆论迫使我就范，我将揭露你作为洛克和德摩斯梯尼的双重身份。 yeeyan
It reports on the artifacts that were deployed, the results of each deployment attempt, the Server Profiles used, and the settings within those Server Profiles.
它报告已经部署的工件、每个部署尝试的结果、使用的服务器概要文件和这些服务器概要文件中的设置。 ibm
People who attempt suicide usually talk about their intentions, directly or indirectly, before they act.
试图自杀的人通常会在行动前或直接或间接的谈论他们的意图。 yeeyan
The plan was so shallow and impractical that no serious attempt was ever made to realize it.
不过这项计划是如此肤浅和不切实际，以至于没有人会认真尝试来实现它。 yeeyan
Those who are in the beginning stages of the Art of Doing Nothing should not attempt this stage.
如果你还停留在学习“无为”的初级阶段，那么就不要尝试这个步骤。 yeeyan
We suggest you stretch by touching your toes for at least30 seconds before you make the attempt.
我们建议你在做尝试前通过触摸你的脚趾至少30秒钟来伸展你的身体。 yeeyan
What emboldens him to make the attempt?
什么东西使他有胆量去作此尝试?《21世纪大英汉词典》
While this might not be feasible for every organization, every attempt should be made to create a performance testing environment that is representative of reality.
尽管这不一定对每个组织都切实可行，但每个尝试都应创建一个能够代表真实情况的性能测试环境。 ibm |