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词汇 plaques
释义 plaques 英p'lɑːks美p'lɑːks COCA²²²¹⁴BNC²¹³⁶⁵Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英例句
小半鞘翅¹⁰⁰原型plaque的复数
名词 plaque:
pathology a small abnormal patch on or inside the bodya memorial made of brass It’s morning, and Bross is talking over coffee in his huge kitchen, where plaques bearing the Ten Commandments adorn the walls.
早晨,布罗斯在他巨大的厨房中,一边喝着咖啡一边继续说话。厨房墙壁上装饰板支撑着十诫。 yeeyan

That is because there is, in fact, no clear correlation between the deposition of the plaques and the development of cognitive problems.
因为实际上斑块的沉积和认知障碍的恶化间并没有清晰的关联。 ecocn

The blown glass, for example, was made in Venice and the glazed terracotta plaques in Florence.
比如,威尼斯吹制的玻璃和弗洛伦萨镶玻璃的陶和瓷饰板。 yeeyan

The build up of fatty plaques in blood vessels, which results in atherosclerosis, is a result of the inability of the cells lining the walls of these vessels to cope with too much fat.
血管中脂肪斑块的堆积会导致动脉粥样硬化,而它则是由构成血管壁的细胞无法处理过多的脂肪造成的。 ecocn

The occupants of offices are indicated not by plaques but slips of paper taped to the wall.
办公室的主人身份也不是用铭牌而是用胶布贴在墙上的纸张来表示。 yeeyan

“The fat may contribute to the formation of plaques associated with Alzheimer's disease or a restricted blood flow to the brain,” Kerwin said.
“脂肪可能导致与老年痴呆症或大脑血液限流有关的斑块的形成。”科尔文说。 yeeyan

After16 weeks, researchers measured cholesterol content in the blood vessels and estimated that plaques in the arteries of the mice were 38% smaller.
在过了16周后,研究人员测量血管中胆固醇含量并进行评估,喂养蔬菜的老鼠,胆固醇斑块要小38%。 yeeyan

Alois Alzheimer's original paper, identifying both plaques and tangles, was presented in November1906.
阿尔茨海默最初的论文发表在1906年11月,其中确认了斑块和缠结。 ecocn

Amyloid plaques form when a molecule called amyloid precursor protein APP is chopped up by two enzymes known as beta- secretase and gamma- secretase.
当一种叫淀粉样前体蛋白 APP的分子被两种酶——分别叫作贝塔-分泌酶和伽玛-分泌酶——切断时就形成了淀粉样斑块。 ecocn

And now this animal model shows maybe there is long-term dietary involvement that could lead to less plaques.
而且这个动物的模型显示,长时间饮食的参与,可能才能导致脂肪斑块减少。 yeeyan

And the hippocampuses are one part of the brain where the plaques and tangles of Alzheimer's disease are found.
而且海马体还是发现阿耳茨海默斑块和神经元纤维缠结的部分之一。 ecocn

As the disease progresses, fatty plaques and fibrous tangles of protein build up in the brain, ensnaring nerve cells and eventually strangling them to death.
随着病情的发展,大脑中堆积了越来越多的脂质斑块和蛋白质脂肪纤维团,神经细胞被其团团围住,并最终被破坏致死。 yeeyan

Beta in the form of beta- amyloid plaques and tau in the form of tau tangles are the physical manifestations of Alzheimer's.
贝塔以贝塔-淀粉样斑块的形式和陶以陶蛋白缠结的形式是痴呆症的物质表征。 ecocn

But they also seem to inhibit the development of the fatty plaques that can clog up blood vessels and cause strokes.
然而这种抗体看起来也抑制脂质斑块的形成,脂质斑块可以堵塞血管并导致中风。 yeeyan

Confusingly, though, it was there in the plaques of both sexes.
然而,令人不解的是,男女病患的大脑斑块中都有这一蛋白。 ecocn

For the past two decades, therefore, most attention has been given to developing drugs that will remove amyloid plaques from an affected brain.
因此,在过去的二十年里,主要的研究力度都投入到了如何从大脑中去除淀粉样斑块上。 yeeyan

Growth of those plaques is closely correlated with heart attacks and strokes.
这些斑块的增长与心脏病发作和中风密切相关。 http://dj.iciba.com

He added more work was needed to look at the development of plaques and confirm the protective effect of eating fruit and veg.
他补充到,需要对斑块的发展观测做更多的工作,并证实吃水果和蔬菜的保护作用。 yeeyan

It can be diagnosed with certainty only post mortem, because its defining characteristics are microscopic plaques and tangles in the nerve cells of the brain.
要找出原因,验尸是唯一的方法。因为其界定的病理特征是显微镜下可见大脑中神经细胞上有斑块和神经元纤维缠结。 ecocn

It may be that oral bacteria enter the bloodstream, attach to fatty plaques in the coronary arteries and cause clots to form.
也许正是口腔细菌进入了血液,粘附在心血管的脂肪斑块上,导致凝块形成堵塞血管。 yeeyan

One of the telltale signs of this disease is the deposit of beta- amyloid plaques in the brain.
这种疾病的众多隐秘信号之一是在脑中的 B-淀粉样蛋白斑块中的沉积。 ecocn

One theory is that oral bacteria travel into the bloodstream where it may attach to fatty plaques in the arteries, causing inflammation and setting the stage for a heart attack.
一种理论是口腔细菌在血流中附着在动脉里的脂肪斑块上,引发了炎症并为心脏病发作建立了舞台。 yeeyan

One way to prevent plaques might be to block one of those crucial enzymes.
阻止形成老年斑的一个方法就是阻断其中一种至关重要的酶。 yeeyan

So, stop the plaques forming— or get rid of them once they have formed—and you should be able to control the disease.
因此,如果能阻止斑块的形成,或者在其形成之后立即消除,那么就能够控制这种疾病。 ecocn

The research, carried out on mice, suggested caffeine hampered the production of the protein plaques which are the hallmark of the disease.
研究人员用老鼠做实验,发现咖啡因可以阻止蛋白斑块积聚,而这种蛋白是早老性痴呆症发病的典型特征。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

Those dogs had the biggest improvement in cognition and moderately reduced plaques in their brains.
这些狗在认知方面有明显好转,同时也适度地减少了大脑中的斑块。 yeeyan

Using sophisticated scanning techniques, her team has located DNA of this herpes virus specifically within the amyloid plaques in the brain.
使用复杂的扫描技术,她的团队已经在脑中的淀粉样蛋白斑块中特异性的定位了这种疱疹病毒的 DNA。 ecocn

Why do plaques and tangles form?
为什么会产生斑块和纠缠? yeeyan

Plaques of beta-amyloids are thought to “silt up” the brain and cause nerve death and loss of function.
淀粉样蛋白的斑块被认为“堵塞”了大脑,并且造成了神经死亡与功能丧失。 yeeyan
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