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词汇 plagued
释义 plagu·ed 英pleɪɡ美pleɪɡ COCA¹³⁵⁰⁸BNC¹⁶⁸⁷⁰iWeb⁵⁰³⁵¹Economist⁶⁹⁶⁹
基本双解英英搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.瘟疫⁷⁸;麻烦¹;灾祸³vt.折磨¹⁰;烦扰³;造成麻烦原型plague的过去式和过去分词名词plaguer过去分词plagued现在分词plaguing三单plagues
v.动词
vt. 烦扰

annoy especially with repeated requests or questions

vt. 给…造成麻烦或困难

cause trouble or difficult to sb/sth


Noun:
a serious sometimes fatal infection of rodents caused by Yersinia pestis and accidentally transmitted to humans by the bite of a flea that has bitten an infected animalany epidemic disease with a high death ratea swarm of insects that attack plants;

a plague of grasshoppers

any large scale calamity especially when thought to be sent by Godan annoyance;

those children are a damn plague


Verb:
cause to suffer a blight;

Too much rain may blight the garden with mold

annoy continually or chronically;

He is known to harry his staff when he is overworked

This man harasses his female co-workers


用作动词 v.
~+名词plague a construction schedule阻碍工程进度plague the system造成系统出问题~+介词plague by sb's everlasting begging因某人不停地乞求而厌烦plague into doing sth烦得只好做某事plague with因…困扰plague with doubts and fears为疑虑和恐惧所困扰
近义词 dog狗ride骑badger獾wave波浪cancer癌pest害虫curse诅咒vex使恼怒worry撕咬beset包围pester纠缠bother烦扰pursue追求molest骚扰infest侵扰pestis鼠疫chivvy催促hassle困难disease疾病trouble困难scourge灾难annoy使恼怒torment苦痛torture拷问provoke激怒blight枯萎病outbreak爆发harass使疲乏afflict使苦恼beleaguer围攻chivy打猎叫喊harry不断骚扰pestilence瘟疫epidemic流行病affliction痛苦haunt常到的地方chevy打猎时的叫喊…infestation(鼠等)侵扰…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.Don't always plague your mother.不要总是缠着你母亲。
That mistake plagued him for years.那个错误使他痛苦了许多年。
She has been plaguing me with silly questions all day.她整天用愚蠢的问题烦扰我。
Why am I plagued with bad luck?我为什么老是倒霉?
She was plagued with arthritis.她患关节炎十分痛苦。
The system is still plagued by technical faults.这种系统仍为技术故障所困扰。
The construction schedule was plagued by the bad weather.天气恶劣使工程进度受阻。
v.动词

plague的基本意思是“烦扰”,指因某事物〔原因〕使某人烦扰,也可指给某人〔事物〕造成麻烦或困难。

plague是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。


动词97%,名词3%
A greatplaguewas then raging in the city.那时一场大瘟疫正在该城肆虐。
He's been avoiding me like theplaguesince our quarrel.我们吵架以後,他一直如避蛇蝎似的躲著我。
Aplagueof locusts affected the harvest a lot this year.蝗灾大大影响了今年的丰收。用作及物动词A demon or spirit once was thought toplaguesleeping people.梦魔被认为折磨睡觉的人的魔鬼或灵魂
He alwaysplaguesme to help him.他总是烦我去帮助他。
Telemarketersplagueour lives.电话销售员给我们生活带来了很多麻烦。as in.obsessed
同义词 captivated,dominated,haunted,preoccupied,troubledbedeviled,beset,bewitched,controlled,dogged,engrossed,fixated,gripped,harassed,held,hooked,infatuated,overpowered,possessed,prepossessed,seized,tormentedeat, sleep, and breathe,fiendish,have on the brain,hung up on,immersed in,into,really into,taken over,tied-up,turned on,up to here in,wound up with,wrapped up in
反义词 disenchantedindifferent,unconcernedas in.troubled
同义词 afflicted,bothered,concerned,distraught,distressed,irritated,pained,puzzled,tormentedalarmed,harassed,worriedasea,fearful,uneasy
反义词 calm,happy,untroubledat ease,balanced,collected,composed,cool,peaceful,quiet,sane,settled,soundas in.troubled
同义词 agitated,anxious,bothered,concerned,confused,distraught,distressed,disturbed,frightened,irritated,pained,puzzled,scared,tormented,tortured,unsettledaggravated,alarmed,anguished,annoyed,beset,chagrined,discombobulated,disconcerted,displeased,disquieted,exacerbated,flustered,harried,harrowed,inconvenienced,irked,miffed,mortified,perplexed,perturbed,pestered,provoked,riled,ruffled,shaken,terrified,upset,vexedafraid,apprehensive,fearful,in a tizzy,overwrought,put out,uneasy,worried stiff
反义词 calm,certain,comforted,content,happy,sure,unconcerned,untroubled,unworried,pleasedat ease,balanced,collected,composed,cool,peaceful,quiet,sane,settled,sound
obsessedadjective consumed, driven about belief, desire
bedeviled,beset,bewitched,captivated,controlled,dogged,dominated,eat, sleep, and breathe,engrossed,fiendish,fixated,gripped,harassed,haunted,have on the brain,held,hooked,hung up on,immersed in,infatuated,into,overpowered,possessed,preoccupied,prepossessed,really into,seized,taken over,tied-up,tormented,troubled,turned on,up to here in,wound up with,wrapped up in
troubledadjective upset
afflicted,alarmed,asea,bothered,concerned,distraught,distressed,fearful,harassed,irritated,pained,plagued,puzzled,tormented,uneasy,worried George Washington, who saw how private debt plagued Southern planters, had to be persuaded by Alexander Hamilton to embrace public debt as a kind of financial cement for the new republic.
亲眼目睹了私人债务是如何折磨南方种植园主的乔治·华盛顿,在亚历山大·汉密尔顿的竭力劝说下才接受公债巩固新共和国的财政。 yeeyan

The previous winter had been probably the most awful in his life; plagued by ill health and deep melancholy, he even forgot his own birthday!
前一个冬天也许是他生命之中最可怕的冬天;被疾病和深度忧郁症困扰着的他,甚至忘记了自己的生日! yeeyan

With IceCube, scientists hope to solve the cosmic-ray puzzle that has plagued them for over a century.
科学家们希望冰方块能帮助解开困扰了他们超过一个世纪的宇宙射线谜题。 ecocn

And yet people of high character and intelligence cannot be plagued with the care of children.
而那些性格好,智商又高的人又不可能因为照顾孩子的事而让自己感到困扰。 yeeyan

As The Economist went to press, Intel was on track to reach a settlement with America’s Federal Trade CommissionFTC, which would in effect end the antitrust woes that have plagued both firms.
在经济学人付梓之际,英特尔正与美国联邦贸易委员会达成一项决议,这将有效的解决困扰这两个公司的反托拉斯麻烦。 yeeyan

AT THE big Sandton mall in northern Johannesburg, idle shoppers stroll in darkness. They have been caught in one of the manyblackouts that have plagued South Africa for three weeks.
在约翰内斯堡北部的山顿购物中心里,购物者们赶上了已经困扰南非三周的电荒风波,只能在昏暗的环境中漫无目的地闲逛。 ecocn

But before I can even get round to it, I'm plagued with doubts.
然而在我抽空做这些之前,我又被各种疑虑折磨上了。 yeeyan

But cloning forces us back to the most basic questions that have plagued humanity since the dawn of recorded time: What is good and what is evil?
而克隆技术迫使我们回到有史以来一直困扰人类的那些最本质的问题:何者为善,何者为恶? kekenet

Extremely unequal land ownership is both a cause and a consequence of the political conflicts that have plagued Colombia for decades.
土地所有的极度不平衡既是政治冲突的原因也是结果,这已经困扰了哥伦比亚十余年。 ecocn

Gorbachev was well aware that problems of all sorts plagued the Soviet state.
戈尔巴乔夫对困扰苏维埃国家的所有问题都了如指掌。 yeeyan

He was constantly plagued with illness as a child and spent large amounts of time in hospital.
当他还是孩子的时候,不断遭受疾病折磨,并因此在医院里度过大量时间。 yeeyan

I was plagued with dreams of explosions and screaming.
梦中的爆炸和尖叫声困扰着我。 yeeyan

In fact, their beliefs contradicted their lifestyles so much that many of them were plagued by anxiety, which drove them even further to stick to their beliefs.
事实上,他们的信仰与他们的生活方式完全背离,以至于很多人被焦虑困扰,这也驱使着他们更深层的坚持他们的信仰。 yeeyan

It has become part of the arc of crisis that includes Afghanistan, Pakistan and India’s violence- plagued western regions.
它已成为危机弧线的一部分,其中包括阿富汗,巴基斯坦和印度的暴力困扰的西部地区。 yeeyan

Local mayors said more than70 beaches had been hit by the seaweed that has plagued the coastline for more than a decade, but which this year reached unprecedented levels.
当地一些市长表示,十多年来,海藻一直困扰着这段海岸线,至今已有70多个海滩遭受海藻之患,而今年的灾情程度是前所未有的。 yeeyan

Nevertheless, I was plagued by guilt until I had positive proof— a healthy baby—that I had not harmed her.
然而,我却一直被内疚困扰直到我得到了好的证实——一个健康的婴儿——我并没有伤害到她。 yeeyan

Thus, the world is plagued with view of not being united, but divided.
因而,折磨世界的不是观点统一而是分歧。 infoq

Traffic in Lagos, a coastal city on the Atlantic Ocean, is plagued by the fact that drivers are often forced to take narrow bridges, causing bottlenecks.
拉格斯位于大西洋岸边,驾驶员常常被迫行驶在狭窄的桥上从而造成瓶颈,这一状况困扰了拉格斯的交通。 yeeyan

Yet even before the crash, the network was plagued by breakdowns.
甚至在撞车之前,铁路网也一直受故障的困扰。 ecocn
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