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pit·y 英ˈpɪtiː美ˈpɪtiAHDpĭtʹē ★★☆☆☆初中高研牛４COCA⁹⁶⁷⁵BNC⁴⁸⁸⁰iWeb¹⁰²¹⁴Economist⁹⁶⁵²
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.怜悯²⁵;同情³⁴;遗憾²⁴;可惜¹⁷v.同情;怜悯副词pityingly名词复数pities过去分词pitied现在分词pitying三单pities
同情安慰鼓励心理
n.名词
U怜悯,同情sympathy and solo for sb's suffering or unhappiness S可惜的事,憾事a sad, unfortunate, inconvenient state of affairs; shame
v.动词
vt. 同情; 怜悯feel pity for sb/sth vt. 觉得…可鄙feel contempt for sb
Noun:
a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others;the blind are too often objects of pity an unfortunate development;it's a pity he couldn't do it the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it
Verb:
share the suffering of
n.名词
她对穷人总是抱着同情心。❌ She is always filled with a pity for poor people. ✔️ She is always filled with pity for poor people. 你们不能接受我的邀请,真是遗憾。❌ It's pity that you can't accept my invitation. ✔️ It's a pity that you can't accept my invitation. 真可惜,你当时没和我们在一起!❌ What pity you were not with us! ✔️ What a pity you were not with us! 析 pity是抽象名词,前面一般不加a。但当表示“可惜的事,憾事”或用于感叹句等特殊句型时,前面应该加a。 他怜悯那只无家可归的动物。❌ He took a pity on the homeless animal. ✔️ He took pity on the homeless animal. 析 have〔take〕 pity on是固定短语, pity 前无冠词。 这个女孩多可怜!❌ What a pity girl she was! ✔️ What a piteous girl she was! 析 pity一般不修饰名词作定语,须改用其同根形容词piteous。
n.名词
pity, compassion, mercy, sympathy这组词都有“同情”或“可怜”的意思。其区别在于:pity通常只表示内心感到难过或同情,少给予帮助; sympathy指“同情心”或“恻隐之心”,强调共同分担,进而对某种经历或遭遇引起共鸣; compassion指“同情心”,强调由于理解而同情,并主动给予帮助,常常指通过自身痛苦或不幸而同情别人; mercy指“仁慈”或“怜悯”,含有主动救助别人脱离苦难之义。例如: It is a pity that such an ability as him should be employed about such trifle matters.真可惜,像他这样有才能的人竟然被用来做这类琐事。
Her own experiences had taught her to have compassion for misunderstood children.她自身的遭遇使她认识到应对那些受到误解的孩子予以同情。
The criminal pleaded with the jury for mercy.犯人恳求陪审团宽恕他。
He was moved with sympathy.他动了恻隐之心。pity，mercy，sympathy，compassion这些名词均有“同情、怜悯”之意。 pity指对弱者、不幸者所表示的怜惜之情。 mercy侧重指对应受惩罚或地位卑下者的慈悲或怜悯。 sympathy普通常用词，含义广。指志趣、看法上的一致，也指感情相投，带有深深的恻隐之心的亲切之情。 compassion较正式较庄重用词，指对同等人的同情与理解，常含急切愿意帮忙的意味。 来自古法语pitet,可怜，同情，怜悯，关切，来自拉丁语pietas,职责，虔诚，笃信宗教，词源同piety,pious.词义演变由虔诚引申为行善，关爱世人，可怜，同情，怜悯等。
用作名词 n.
动词+～arouse pity引起同情feel pity感到同情have pity on〔upon〕怜悯…,同情…show pity表示同情take pity on〔upon〕同情…,怜悯…形容词+～deep pity深切的同情false pity假同情great pity极大的遗憾profound pity深切的同情real pity真诚的同情介词+～in pity of因为可怜sense of pity怜悯之情out of pity出于同情with pity怀着同情之心without pity毫无同情之心～+介词pity for对…的同情pity for the poor对穷人的同情用作动词 v.～+名词pity the poor sailors同情倒霉的水手pity the survivors of the disaster同情灾难的幸存者～+副词pity sincerely真诚地同情
用作名词n.for pity's sake请发发慈悲吧 please be merciful more's the pity〈非正〉不幸地,遗憾地 unfortunately out of pity出于同情 helping sb because one feels pity 用作动词v.
pity in v.+prep.
可怜…,同情… feel pity for sb/sth pity sb in sthPity us in our distress.可怜可怜我们的苦难吧。
The fellow doesn't pity anyone in their distress.这家伙不同情任何人的苦难。钱博士pi忠诚的+ty抽象名词后缀，表性质和状态→对神灵忠诚→虔诚→同情，怜悯⇒遗憾，可惜
词根pi-忠诚的来自拉丁语。
词源解释和单词piety虔诚同源，词义发生分化，特指由于虔诚敬神而对同类产生的同情和怜悯，并进一步引申为“遗憾，可惜”。pi忠诚的+ty抽象名词后缀，表性质和状态→对神灵忠诚→虔诚→同情，怜悯⇒遗憾，可惜。小学英语速记联想记忆：离开一座city城，pity遗憾终生非常记忆pi皮+ty太阳⇒皮鞋被太阳晒爆了好可惜近义词 crimemercyshamepardonforgivekindnessmisfortunen. charitysinv. absolvesympathize with反义词 scornn. cruelty
用作名词n.I feel no pity for you at all.我一点也不同情你。
They even showed their enemies pity and kindness.他们竟对他们的敌人表示怜悯。
The beggar's story excited my pity.这乞丐的经历激起我的怜悯。
We watched her with sadness and enormous pity.我们怀着悲伤和极大的同情看着她。
A pang of pity moved her heart.她心中突然萌生怜悯之情。
She needs help, not pity.她需要帮助,不是怜悯。
It's a pity that he can't come.很遗憾他不能来。
It was a great pity that she gave up her own happiness and married a fortune.真令人遗憾,她竟牺牲了个人的幸福与一位富人结婚了。
It's a pity that he should be so ill.他竟然病得这么厉害,真是太遗憾了。
It's a thousand pities that you can't go with us.你不能和我们一起去真是万分遗憾。
Pity he has never been there.他从未去过那里真是件憾事。
What a pity that you did not arrive by the midnight.你在午夜前没有到达,多可惜呀!
What a pity that she isn't here!她不在这里,真遗憾!用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Why do you pity her?你为什么同情她?
We pity those unfortunate villagers very much.我们非常同情那些不幸的村民。
I pity the flood victims.我同情遭水灾的人。
I sincerely pity these unfortunate beings.我真诚地同情这些不幸的人。
I pity you if you think this is an acceptable way to behave.你要是认为这种行为可以接受,那你就太可鄙了。
He does not want to be pitied.他不想要人家可怜他。
The lonely old man was much to be pitied by all of us.那位孤独的老人应该得到我们大家的同情。
The cold and hungry children were much to be pitied.那些饥寒交迫的孩子们十分可怜。
I think it better to be envied than to be pitied.我认为被人怜悯还不如被人妒忌。
Such a man as he is not to be pitied.像他这种人不值得同情。Pself-pityn.自怜Ppityinglyad.怜惜地
n.名词
pity的基本意思是“怜悯,同情”,指在别人遭遇不幸时所产生的怜悯之情,是不可数名词,一般不与不定冠词连用。 pity也可作“可惜的事,令人遗憾的事”解,为可数名词,但往往只用于单数形式,前面常加不定冠词a,常用于“It is/was a pity…”结构,其后可接动词不定式,也可接that从句。在口语中that可以省略, that从句中有时可用虚拟语气。有时还可以把it is省去,直接用pity作为句子的开头。 pity也常用于“What a pity”结构中,其后可接动词不定式或that从句。 pity有时也可用于反语,表示鄙视之情,指鄙视地怜悯那些由于不幸或天生较弱而条件不优越者。
v.动词
pity的基本意思是“同情”,即对某人遭受不幸时表示怜悯。有时可用于反语,表示“认为某人可鄙”。 pity是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
名词85%,动词15%
用作名词The old lady often takespityon small animals.那位老太太常常怜悯小动物。
He remained unmoved by her entreaties forpity.他未因她恳求怜悯而动心。
We tookpityon the homeless girl and took her into our house.我们同情这个无家可归的女孩，让她住进了我们的屋子里。
I helped her out of love, not out ofpity.我帮助她是出于爱，而不是出于同情。
It's apityI have to get back to the grindstone.遗憾的是我不得不回去工作。
It's apitythat you can't come to the party.你不能来参加这次聚会，真可惜。用作动词Ipityanyone who has to feed a family on such a low income.我同情任何需要以如此微薄的收入养活全家的人。
He lay helpless in the street under thepityinggaze of the bystanders.他零零地躺在路边，旁观的人都投以怜悯的目光。noun.feeling of mercy toward another
同义词 compassion,condolence,empathy,kindness,melancholy,mercy,sadness,sorrow,sympathy,tenderness,warmthbenevolence,charity,clemency,comfort,commiseration,compunction,dejection,distress,favor,forbearance,goodness,grace,humanity,kindliness,lenity,philanthropy,quarter,rue,ruth,solace,understandingcondolement
反义词 cheer,cruelty,happiness,harshness,hatred,indifference,joy,meanness,mercilessness,disfavor,malevolence,unkindnessadvantage,blessing,disdain,good fortunenoun.sad situation
同义词 bad luck,regret,shamecatastrophe,crime,crisis,disaster,mischance,misfortune,mishap,sincrying shame
反义词 blessing,good fortune,good luck,miracle,success,wonderadvantage,disdain,malevolence,mercilessnessverb.feel sorry for;spare
同义词 feel for,forgive,pardonache,comfort,commiserate,condole,console,relent,reprieve,solace,soothe,sympathize,understandbe sorry for,be sympathetic,bleed for,feel with,give quarter,grant amnesty,grieve with,have compassion,have mercy on,identify with,lament with,put out of one's misery,show forgiveness,show sympathy,take pity on,weep for
反义词 punish,agitate,annoy,distress,hurt,trouble,upset,worrydisdain,scorn
bledverb grieve
blackmailed,confiscated,depleted,drained,exhausted,extracted,fleeced,impoverished,leeched,milked,mulcted,overcharged,pauperized,put the screws to,rooked,sapped,skinned,squeezed,stole,strong-armed,stuck
bleedverb grieve
ache,agonize,be in pain,feel for,suffer,sympathize
comfortnoun aid, help
alleviation,assist,compassion,compensation,consolation,encouragement,hand,lift,pity,relief,secours,solace,succor,support,sympathy
commiserateverb listen to woes of another
ache,compassionate,condole,console,feel,feel for,have mercy,pity,share sorrow,sympathize
commiserationnoun consolation
compassion,condolence,pity,sympathy
compunctionnoun regret, sorrow
attrition,conscience,contrition,misgiving,penitence,penitency,pity,punctiliousness,qualm,reluctance,remorse,repentance,rue,ruth,second thoughts,shame,stab of conscience,sympathy I have always seen faces around me filled with pity at the sight of a man between two policemen.
每每有人被警察架在中间之时，我往往见到周遭的人们脸上露出怜悯的神色。 yeeyan
It's a pity the two concerts clash; I want to go to both.
可惜两个音乐会时间冲突，我都想去听。《新英汉大辞典》
The pity of it was that even the least exacting husband should so often desire something more piquant than goodness.
但遗憾的是，即使是最不挑剔的丈夫也时常会渴望一点更为活泼有趣的东西，而不仅仅是善良。 kekenet
What matters most is not to forget our nonstop journey with winds and rains because of one pity.
重要的是不要因为一次遗憾，而忘却了我们仍要风雨兼程的行旅。 ebigear
Ah, if I could only make your dear heart ache one little minute of each day as mine does every day and all day long, it might lead you to show pity to your poor lonely one.
啊，我每天都在遭受痛苦，我整天都在遭受痛苦，要是我能够让你那颗亲爱的心每天把我的痛苦经受一分钟，也许就会使你对你可怜的孤独的妻子表示同情了。 ebigear
Do you understand what the word pity means?
你懂得怜悯这个字是什么意思吗？ putclub
Does she pity me?
她是在可怜我？ yeeyan
He writes not of love, but of lust, of defeats in which nobody loses anything of value, of victories without hope, and most of all, without pity or compassion.
他不是写爱情而是写情欲，他写的失败是没有人失去可贵的东西的失败，他写的胜利是没有希望、更糟的是没有怜悯或同情的胜利。 ebigear
His heart melted with pity.
他因怜悯而心软了。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I have no pity!
我没有怜悯！ putclub
I shall not pity you, not I.
我不会怜悯你的，我才不。 putclub
If I pitied you for crying and looking so very frightened, you should spurn such pity.
如果我为了你的哭和你这非常害怕的神气来怜悯你，你也应该拒绝这怜悯。 putclub
If they believe you need to be stoned to think of such things, you should pity them for their very limited imaginations.
如果他们真的认为你得喝醉了才能想出这样的东西，你其实应该同情他们贫乏的想象力。 yeeyan
Perhaps you may say that it would be rather a pity if Christian education were to cease, because you would then get no more Rationalists.
有人或许会说，停止基督教教育实在是一件很可惜的事情，因为那样的话你就只不过是个理性主义者了。 yeeyan
Self pity fuels the cycle of repeating what you've always done.
自我怜悯推动着你重复一直在做的事情的循环。 yeeyan
That would be a pity.
那将是一个遗憾。 yeeyan
They are to be admired and pitied, as one would both pity and admire a being at once night and day, without eyes beneath his lashes but with a star on his brow.
我们应当赞美并怜悯他们，正如我们既怜悯又赞美一个同时是黑夜又是白昼的人，在他们的眉毛下面没有眼睛，只有一颗星星在额上。 ebigear
This will help you overcome playing the victim with yourself and seeking back into self pity.
这将帮助你克服与自己扮演受害者，躲回到自我怜悯当中的恶习。 yeeyan
Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind.
有三种简单然而无比强烈的激情左右了我的一生;对爱的渴望,对知识的探索和对人类苦难的难以忍受的怜悯。 cri
Tramps seem to be the only exception to this general rule. Beggars almost sell themselves as human being to arouse the pity of passers-by.
在这条普遍的规律前面，好像只有流浪汉是个例外，乞丐出售的几乎是他本人，以引起过路人的怜悯。 tingvoa
We will not pity nor spare, nor have mercy to the enemy.
对敌人我们不会同情，不会宽恕，也不会发慈悲。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Wherefore art thou so cruel to all who need pity?
为什么你会对那些需要同情的人如此残酷呢？ yeeyan
Yes, Sir. It will be a great pity!
是的，先生。那将是一大遗憾！ hxen
Pity welled up in her heart as she watched the disabled child.
当她看到那个残疾孩子的时候，怜悯之心涌上心头。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Pity you have to hear it from me.
可惜你是从我这里听到的。 yeeyan |