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pit·y 英'pɪti美'pɪti COCA⁴⁹⁴⁶³BNC⁵⁰¹⁷⁸
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.怜悯²⁵;同情³⁴;遗憾²⁴;可惜¹⁷v.同情;怜悯原型pity的过去式和过去分词副词pityingly名词复数pities过去分词pitied现在分词pitying三单pities
n.名词
U怜悯,同情sympathy and solo for sb's suffering or unhappiness S可惜的事,憾事a sad, unfortunate, inconvenient state of affairs; shame
v.动词
vt. 同情; 怜悯feel pity for sb/sth vt. 觉得…可鄙feel contempt for sb
Noun:
a feeling of sympathy and sorrow for the misfortunes of others;the blind are too often objects of pity an unfortunate development;it's a pity he couldn't do it the humane quality of understanding the suffering of others and wanting to do something about it
Verb:
share the suffering of
n.名词
她对穷人总是抱着同情心。❌ She is always filled with a pity for poor people. ✔️ She is always filled with pity for poor people. 你们不能接受我的邀请,真是遗憾。❌ It's pity that you can't accept my invitation. ✔️ It's a pity that you can't accept my invitation. 真可惜,你当时没和我们在一起!❌ What pity you were not with us! ✔️ What a pity you were not with us! 析 pity是抽象名词,前面一般不加a。但当表示“可惜的事,憾事”或用于感叹句等特殊句型时,前面应该加a。 他怜悯那只无家可归的动物。❌ He took a pity on the homeless animal. ✔️ He took pity on the homeless animal. 析 have〔take〕 pity on是固定短语, pity 前无冠词。 这个女孩多可怜!❌ What a pity girl she was! ✔️ What a piteous girl she was! 析 pity一般不修饰名词作定语,须改用其同根形容词piteous。
n.名词
pity, compassion, mercy, sympathy这组词都有“同情”或“可怜”的意思。其区别在于:pity通常只表示内心感到难过或同情,少给予帮助; sympathy指“同情心”或“恻隐之心”,强调共同分担,进而对某种经历或遭遇引起共鸣; compassion指“同情心”,强调由于理解而同情,并主动给予帮助,常常指通过自身痛苦或不幸而同情别人; mercy指“仁慈”或“怜悯”,含有主动救助别人脱离苦难之义。例如: It is a pity that such an ability as him should be employed about such trifle matters.真可惜,像他这样有才能的人竟然被用来做这类琐事。
Her own experiences had taught her to have compassion for misunderstood children.她自身的遭遇使她认识到应对那些受到误解的孩子予以同情。
The criminal pleaded with the jury for mercy.犯人恳求陪审团宽恕他。
He was moved with sympathy.他动了恻隐之心。pity，mercy，sympathy，compassion这些名词均有“同情、怜悯”之意。 pity指对弱者、不幸者所表示的怜惜之情。 mercy侧重指对应受惩罚或地位卑下者的慈悲或怜悯。 sympathy普通常用词，含义广。指志趣、看法上的一致，也指感情相投，带有深深的恻隐之心的亲切之情。 compassion较正式较庄重用词，指对同等人的同情与理解，常含急切愿意帮忙的意味。 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的pitet，意为怜悯；最初源自拉丁语的pietatem，意为虔诚。
用作名词 n.
动词+～arouse pity引起同情feel pity感到同情have pity on〔upon〕怜悯…,同情…show pity表示同情take pity on〔upon〕同情…,怜悯…形容词+～deep pity深切的同情false pity假同情great pity极大的遗憾profound pity深切的同情real pity真诚的同情介词+～in pity of因为可怜sense of pity怜悯之情out of pity出于同情with pity怀着同情之心without pity毫无同情之心～+介词pity for对…的同情pity for the poor对穷人的同情用作动词 v.～+名词pity the poor sailors同情倒霉的水手pity the survivors of the disaster同情灾难的幸存者～+副词pity sincerely真诚地同情
用作名词n.for pity's sake请发发慈悲吧 please be merciful more's the pity〈非正〉不幸地,遗憾地 unfortunately out of pity出于同情 helping sb because one feels pity 用作动词v.
pity in v.+prep.
可怜…,同情… feel pity for sb/sth pity sb in sthPity us in our distress.可怜可怜我们的苦难吧。
The fellow doesn't pity anyone in their distress.这家伙不同情任何人的苦难。近义词 crimemercyshamepardonforgivekindnessmisfortunen. charitysinv. absolvesympathize with反义词 scornn. cruelty
用作名词n.I feel no pity for you at all.我一点也不同情你。
They even showed their enemies pity and kindness.他们竟对他们的敌人表示怜悯。
The beggar's story excited my pity.这乞丐的经历激起我的怜悯。
We watched her with sadness and enormous pity.我们怀着悲伤和极大的同情看着她。
A pang of pity moved her heart.她心中突然萌生怜悯之情。
She needs help, not pity.她需要帮助,不是怜悯。
It's a pity that he can't come.很遗憾他不能来。
It was a great pity that she gave up her own happiness and married a fortune.真令人遗憾,她竟牺牲了个人的幸福与一位富人结婚了。
It's a pity that he should be so ill.他竟然病得这么厉害,真是太遗憾了。
It's a thousand pities that you can't go with us.你不能和我们一起去真是万分遗憾。
Pity he has never been there.他从未去过那里真是件憾事。
What a pity that you did not arrive by the midnight.你在午夜前没有到达,多可惜呀!
What a pity that she isn't here!她不在这里,真遗憾!用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Why do you pity her?你为什么同情她?
We pity those unfortunate villagers very much.我们非常同情那些不幸的村民。
I pity the flood victims.我同情遭水灾的人。
I sincerely pity these unfortunate beings.我真诚地同情这些不幸的人。
I pity you if you think this is an acceptable way to behave.你要是认为这种行为可以接受,那你就太可鄙了。
He does not want to be pitied.他不想要人家可怜他。
The lonely old man was much to be pitied by all of us.那位孤独的老人应该得到我们大家的同情。
The cold and hungry children were much to bepitied.那些饥寒交迫的孩子们十分可怜。
I think it better to be envied than to bepitied.我认为被人怜悯还不如被人妒忌。
Such a man as he is not to bepitied.像他这种人不值得同情。
n.名词
pity的基本意思是“怜悯,同情”,指在别人遭遇不幸时所产生的怜悯之情,是不可数名词,一般不与不定冠词连用。 pity也可作“可惜的事,令人遗憾的事”解,为可数名词,但往往只用于单数形式,前面常加不定冠词a,常用于“It is/was a pity…”结构,其后可接动词不定式,也可接that从句。在口语中that可以省略, that从句中有时可用虚拟语气。有时还可以把it is省去,直接用pity作为句子的开头。 pity也常用于“What a pity”结构中,其后可接动词不定式或that从句。 pity有时也可用于反语,表示鄙视之情,指鄙视地怜悯那些由于不幸或天生较弱而条件不优越者。
v.动词
pity的基本意思是“同情”,即对某人遭受不幸时表示怜悯。有时可用于反语,表示“认为某人可鄙”。 pity是及物动词,接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
名词85%,动词15%
用作名词The old lady often takespityon small animals.那位老太太常常怜悯小动物。
He remained unmoved by her entreaties forpity.他未因她恳求怜悯而动心。
We tookpityon the homeless girl and took her into our house.我们同情这个无家可归的女孩，让她住进了我们的屋子里。
I helped her out of love, not out ofpity.我帮助她是出于爱，而不是出于同情。
It's apityI have to get back to the grindstone.遗憾的是我不得不回去工作。
It's apitythat you can't come to the party.你不能来参加这次聚会，真可惜。用作动词Ipityanyone who has to feed a family on such a low income.我同情任何需要以如此微薄的收入养活全家的人。
He lay helpless in the street under thepityinggaze of the bystanders.他零零地躺在路边，旁观的人都投以怜悯的目光。verb.feel sorry for;spare
同义词 feel for,forgive,pardonache,comfort,commiserate,condole,console,relent,reprieve,solace,soothe,sympathize,understandbe sorry for,be sympathetic,bleed for,feel with,give quarter,grant amnesty,grieve with,have compassion,have mercy on,identify with,lament with,put out of one's misery,show forgiveness,show sympathy,take pity on,weep for
反义词 punish,agitate,annoy,distress,hurt,trouble,upset,worrydisdain,scorn A prerequisite of love is that a man's face, at first sight should reveal something to be respected, and something to be pitied.
在第一印象里，爱情喜欢的面貌是一种能在一个男子身上同时显示出既值得尊敬又值得爱怜的表现。 blog.sina.com.cn
He heard her voice and only pitied her for the anguish she was feeling now in telling him.
在听她讲述的时候，他只有对她在现时讲述这些情况时所表现出来的痛苦的同情。 exams
It was joyful, like watching dolphins in the air, and they surely pitied the earthbound.
观赏雨燕令人愉悦，就像观看空中的海豚，然后遗憾自己只是地上的凡人。 yeeyan
The blindness of the understanding is as much to be pitied as the blindness of the eye; and there is neither jest nor guilt in a man's losing his way in either case.
盲目的理解正如失明的眼睛一样应予同情——一个人无论在哪种情况下迷途都不可笑或有罪。 jysls
The uneducated are more to be pitied than blamed.
无知比犯错更值得同情。 iciba
Without himself suspecting the fact, Javert in his formidable happiness was to be pitied, as is every ignorant man who triumphs.
沙威在他这种骇人的快乐里，正和每一个得志的小人一样，值得怜悯。 ebigear
And some People would rather be pitied than fulfilled.
有些人宁愿被人怜悯而不肯发挥自己的潜能。 hxen
Archer winced at the joining of the names, and then, with a quick readjustment, understood, sympathised and pitied.
阿切尔对这两个名字联在一起感到一阵本能的畏缩；接着，经过迅速调整，继而又产生了理解、同情与怜悯。 kekenet
Better be envied than pitied.
宁可让人忌妒，不可让人怜悯。《新英汉大辞典》
Better be envied than pitied.
宁可让人妒忌，不可让人怜悯。《新英汉大辞典》
Better to feel pity than be pitied.
感到同情比被人同情更好。 www.94493.com
He looked so miserable that Hughie pitied him, and felt in his pocket to see what money he had.
他看起来十分痛苦，休吉怜悯他，伸手摸摸衣兜里有多少钱。 iciba
He made them also to be pitied of all those that carried them captives.
他也使他们在凡掳掠他们的人面前蒙怜恤。 ebigear
He pitied the bickering young couples and ageing alcoholics without sentimentalising them.
他同情那些争吵不休的年轻夫妇和上了年纪的酒鬼，却并不为其遮羞。 ecocn
His colleagues looked at him, and doubtless pitied his prospects, blighted under the perfumed breath of a woman.
他的同僚们望着他，对他那被一个女人的芬芳的气息所打破的好景感到有些怜悯。 ebigear
If only Goldman Sachs had made losses instead of profits, Mr Blankfein would have been pitied and then ignored, like Citigroup’s boss, Vikram Pandit.
如果高盛亏损而不是获利，布兰克费恩会像花旗老板潘伟迪 Vikram Pandit那样受人同情然后被忽视。 http://article.yeeyan.org
If I pitied you for crying and looking so very frightened, you should spurn such pity.
如果我为了你的哭和你这非常害怕的神气来怜悯你，你也应该拒绝这怜悯。 putclub
Joseph does not even seem to have pitied himself.
约瑟连自怜的心也没有一点。 ebigear
Survivors of the earthquake who lost their relatives are much to be pitied.
地震中丧失亲人的幸存者很值得同情。 iciba
The boy loved the old fisherman and pitied him.
孩子喜欢并且可怜这个老渔人。 putclub
Then the queen began to lament and cry, so that the manikin pitied her.
然后，王后开始哀叹和哭泣，使假人同情她。 hbexp
Those who attack you, my dear, and our work, are to be pitied.
那些攻击你的人，我的挚爱，还有我们的工作，他们会被给予同情。 douban |