| 释义 |
pitch·es 英pɪtʃ美pɪtʃ COCA¹¹⁶¹⁰BNC¹²⁴⁰¹Economist⁹²⁰⁴
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
n.球场³⁰;程度⁵;音调⁷;推销⁹;投掷³;街头商贩摊位;沥青¹⁴;树脂³;松脂¹v.投²⁴;颠簸³;搭帐篷¹;定调;推销;用沥青覆盖原型pitch的三单过去分词pitched现在分词pitching三单pitches
v.动词
vt. & vi. 投,掷,扔throw a ball, etc. vt. & vi. 搭帐篷,扎营erect or fix a tent or camp, especially for a short time vt. & vi. 颠簸move up and down as the bows rise and fall especially of a ship
n.名词
C球场a special marked-out area of ground on which football, etc. is played C音调,音高the degree of highness or lowness of a musical note or speaking voice S程度,强度,高度degree; level U沥青a black substance S颠簸a backward and forward movement of a ship or aircraft SU斜度,坡度amount or degree of slope C商贩摊位place where a street trader usually does business or a street entertainer usually performs C推销商品的话persuasive talk or arguments used by a salesman to sell things
Noun:
the property of sound that varies with variation in the frequency of vibrationbaseball the act of throwing a baseball by a pitcher to a battera vendor's position especially on the sidewalk;he was employed to see that his paper's news pitches were not trespassed upon by rival vendors promotion by means of an argument and demonstrationdegree of deviation from a horizontal plane;the roof had a steep pitch any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residuea high approach shot in golfan all-fours game in which the first card led is a trumpabrupt up-and-down motion as caused by a ship or other conveyance;the pitching and tossing was quite exciting the action or manner of throwing something;his pitch fell short and his hat landed on the floor
Verb:
throw or toss with a light motion;flip me the beachball toss me newspaper move abruptly;The ship suddenly lurched to the left fall or plunge forward;She pitched over the railing of the balcony set to a certain pitch;He pitched his voice very low sell or offer for sale from place to placebe at an angle;The terrain sloped down heel over;The tower is tilting The ceiling is slanting erect and fasten;pitch a tent throw or hurl from the mound to the batter, as in baseball;The pitcher delivered the ball hit a golf ball in a high arc with a backspinlead a card and establish the trump suitset the level or character of;She pitched her speech to the teenagers in the audience
v.动词
pitch, cast, fling, hurl, throw, toss这组词的共同意思是“投,掷,抛”,都可指用工具或徒手将物体用力抛出。其区别是： 1.throw是这些词中最普通的词,使用广泛,也不带任何感情色彩。 2.cast强调“迅速抛出”；fling强调“奋力抛出”；hurl指用力投掷,动作迅猛,强调投掷的距离较“远”；pitch强调“技巧性”,主要用于体育项目；toss则指“轻松、不在意或无目的地乱甩”。 3.cast和toss所抛出的物品一般较轻,其余各词则可轻可重。 4.hurl和pitch的方向性、目的性比较明确，其余各词则没有明确的方向性和目的性。 5.fling指奋力投掷,也可指感情激动时漫无目标地、粗暴地扔东西,具有强烈的感情色彩。 pitch, dive, plunge这组词意思相近,其区别在于:plunge指自身主动或在外力作用下的“投入”“陷入”“浸入”某种状态之中,强调“突然”和“用力”; dive常指有意识和有目的地“跳入”“投入”,侧重于动作的熟练和姿态的优雅,引申可指“专心研究”某事; pitch常指无意识、无计划地向前或向下“扔”“投”“抛”,也可指船在暴风雨中“前后摇摆”。 throw，cast，fling，heave，hurl，pitch，toss这些动词均有“抛、投、掷”之意。 throw普通用词，使用广泛，仅指用力抛掷，不涉及动作方式或感情色彩。 cast常可与throw互换，指迅速扔出一个重量较轻的物体。 fling指用力投掷，或因感情激动而粗暴地或漫无目的地扔东西。 heave指把重物举起后扔出。 hurl通常指用力投掷，动作迅猛，所投掷的距离也较远。 pitch指随意地、轻轻地掷或扔，侧重方向性和有明确的目标。 toss指无什么目的地、轻轻地、随意地掷或扔，所扔掷的东西一般都比较轻。 直接源自古英语的pic；最初源自原始印欧语的pi，意为树液，汁水。
用作动词 v.
～+名词pitch the ball抛球pitch camp扎营pitch the roof搭屋顶pitch a spear投标枪pitch tent搭帐篷～+副词pitch heavily颠簸得厉害pitch sharply〔steeply〕搭得太陡pitch violently剧烈地颠簸pitch in开始努力工作～+介词pitch against each other相互对垒pitch into积极投身于pitch into the job积极投入工作pitch off one's bicycle从自行车上跌下来pitch on a candidate随意挑选一个候选人pitch on a day随便挑选一个日子用作名词 n.动词+～invade the pitch涌进球场throw a pitch投球形容词+～deafening pitch震耳欲聋的声音high pitch高调low pitch低调sharp pitch陡坡名词+～concert pitch音乐会合奏调football pitch足球场介词+～at a high pitch高声地～+介词the pitch of success成功的顶峰the pitch of voice嗓音的高度
用作动词v.
pitch in v.+adv.
加入,投入 begin or join in an activity such as an attack or meal pitch sth inPlease pitch your waste paper in here.请把废纸丢进里面。pitch inIf everyone pitches in, we'll soon have the job finished.要是人人动手,这工作马上就能完成。
As soon as the food was put on the table, all the children pitched in without waiting to be invited.食物刚摆上桌,孩子们没等邀请便都吃了起来。
They pitch in with contributions of money.他们主动捐款支援此事。
If I really pitch in,I may be able to finish my paper before the deadline.如果我加紧工作,我也许就能在限期以前完成我的论文。
pitch into v.+prep.
〈非正〉使…担任职务 force sb to take a position pitch sb/sth into sthWatch me pitch this empty cigarette packet into the basket from across the room.我把这空烟盒扔进房间那头的纸篓里。
He has pitched his ball into our house.他将球扔进了我们的房子。
Pitch the stone into the river.把石头扔进河里。
The boat suddenly rocked and pitched him into the water.小船突然摇晃起来,把他甩进水里。pitch into sbThey pitched into him.他们猛烈攻击他。
Fearlessly Jim pitched into his attackers, who soon all lay unconscious on the ground.吉姆勇敢地还击了袭击他的人,不久他们都倒在地上不省人事。
The opposition speaker made a lively speech, pitching into the government for its ineffective actions.反对党发言人发表演说,猛烈抨击政府毫无效果的行动。pitch sb into sthI didn't ask for the chairmanship; I was pitched into it.我并没有要求当主席,我是被迫的。
pitch on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
〈非正〉惩罚,责怪 choose sb for punishment or blame
pitch out v.+adv.
开除,逐出 make sb leave because of a fault pitch sb ⇔ outHis car ran into a wall and he was pitched out.车子撞到墙上,他被摔了出来。pitch out of sb/sthHe lost his balance, and pitched out of the window headfirst.他失去平衡,头朝下从窗子上跌了下去。pitch sth out of sb/sthThe player pitched the ball out of the way it was expected to go.那个运动员把球投偏了。pitch sb ⇔ outLet's pitch the drunkard out.我们来把这个醉鬼撵出去。
They pitched two members out for failing to pay the money they owed.他们把两名因未交纳所欠款项的会员开除。
Two members were pitched out for failing to pay the money they owed.两名会员因未能偿付欠款而被开除。近义词 inclinen. angle反义词 catch赶上
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe boat pitched in the storm.小船在风雨中上下颠簸。
The ship pitched and rolled and many passengers were sick.那轮船颠簸摇晃,很多乘客头晕恶心。
They pitched at foot of the mountain.他们在山脚下扎营。
The Arab stopped and pitched in the desert.这个阿拉伯人停下来,然后在沙漠中搭起了帐篷。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He was pitching the ball.他正在投球。
The men were pitching hay.人们正在用叉把干草掷于车上。
People just pitched their rubbish over the wall.人们径直把垃圾扔过墙去。
They pitched a camp in the mountain.他们在山中扎营。
He pitched his speech so that even the children could understand.他带着一种特殊的表情讲话,以便孩子们能听懂。用作名词n.The crowd invaded the pitch at the end of the match.比赛结束时人群涌入球场。
Her voice has a very high pitch.她说话声调很高。
Disagreement reached such a pitch that we thought a fight would break out.意见分歧大到我们以为会打起来的程度。
They used pitch to cover roofs.他们用沥青涂盖屋顶。
The pitch of the ship threw the passengers off balance.轮船上下颠簸,使乘客失去了平衡。
The roof has a sharp pitch.这屋顶很陡。
He has a pitch on the High Street where he sells souvenirs.他在大街上有个卖纪念品的摆摊处。
He has a very clever sales pitch.他推销商品的口才很好。
v.动词
pitch的基本意思是“投”“掷”“扔”,有时表示轻轻地、不经意地抛,强调投向确定目标。引申可表示“颠簸”,还可表示“搭帐篷”“扎营”的意思。 pitch用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
名词62%,动词38%
用作名词Thepitchis too small to play football on.球场太小了, 无法踢足球。
Speculation has reached such apitchthat a decision will have to be made immediately.这种胡乱猜测甚嚣尘上，已经到了必须立即解决的程度了。
Thepitchdepends on the frequency.音调的高低是由频率决定的。
He has a very clever salespitch.他推销商品的口才很好。
They usedpitchto cover roofs.他们用沥青涂盖屋顶。用作动词Shepitchedthe ball as far as she could.她尽力把球投得远一些。
The boatpitchedsuddenly and keeled over.船突然上下颠簸,接著就倾覆了。
Wepitchedour tent on the border of the lake.我们在湖边搭帐篷。
Representatives went to Japan topitchthe company's newest products.销售代表前往日本推销本公司的最新产品。 As football clubs elsewhere have found, dressing up pitches this way attracts sponsors and brings in more advertising revenue to boot.
其它的足球俱乐部已经发现，如此装饰草地除了可以吸引赞助商，还可以获得更多的广告收入。 ecocn
The pitches of Africa's national stadiums will remain dusty, pocked and almost unplayable.
非洲国民体育场的球场将依然布满灰尘、孔洞，几乎不能再使用。 ecocn.org
This is not that some people get paid lots: Britain, after all, tolerates mediocre millionaires on its football pitches.
某些人获得高额的薪酬并不是关键，毕竟英国人还是能够容忍足球场上的一些平庸有钱人。 ecocn
We have a summary of the pitches below.
下面是这些公司的产品推介的一个总结。 yeeyan
Chinese universities should also be equipped with bigger and better soccer pitches.
中国的大学也应该配备更大的更好的足球场地。 yeeyan
Clubs that have installed the latest types of artificial turf find the pitches to be not only considerably cheaper to maintain, but also as safe to play on as grass, and even safer in cold weather.
铺设了最新的人造草坪的俱乐部们发现新草坪不仅维护起来特别便宜，而且比赛时对运动员的保护作用和天然草皮的效果一样，天冷的时候效果甚至更好。 ecocn
In 2010, however, their most direct competition will be on football pitches in South Africa.
然而，2010年，在南非足球场上，两国将会上演最为直接的对抗。 ecocn
International football’s governing body, FIFA, has ruled that the soccer pitches in South Africa where the World Cup will be played next summer are not fit enough for the month- long competition.
国际足球的管理机构-国际足球联合会-最近裁定，用于明年夏天南非世界杯比赛的球场草皮都不合适，不足以应付长达一个月的比赛。 ecocn
It encompasses the capacity to recognize and compose musical pitches, tones, and rhythms.
包括识别和创作音乐的音高、音调和节奏的能力。 yeeyan
It now plans to build more pitches for students to play on.
现在他们正在筹划建立更多的场地供学生们踢球。 yeeyan
It took place on two small temporary pitches about the size of tennis courts in Copenhagen's main plaza.
比赛是在哥本哈根市中心广场上搭起的两块网球场大小的临时场地上举行的。 ecocn
Most pitches are just regular balls, but some have special point bonuses.
大多数投球是规则的球形，但是也有一些有特殊的福利。 yeeyan
One cosmetics firm pitches its wrinkle-removal cream to middle-aged women, in the hope that they will recommend it to their mothers.
有家化妆品公司向中年妇女推销去皱霜，他们希望这些顾客可以向她们的母亲推荐自己的产品。 ecocn
The aim should be to provide every Chinese schoolchild with an opportunity to play soccer at school regularly. This may involve creating pitches away from the school.
中国学校应该设立一个目标，那就是让每一个学生都有机会经常踢上足球，也许还包括在学校之外建设一些足球场地。 yeeyan
These pitches are so lousy that I’m losing my hearing, there’s a constant ringing in my ear, and every once in while the world starts spinning.
这些介绍是如此的恶心，以至于我一直在损耗着自己的听力，耳朵里一直在嗡嗡地叫，偶尔觉得世界都开始旋转。 yeeyan
They found that speech signals are normally low- pitched and musical clips have a wide range of pitches; both vary only gradually over time.
他们发现语音信号通常都是低沉的，而音乐片段的音调范围却很广泛；二者都会随着时间的推移有不同的变化。 yeeyan
We have these pitches and all listen and then you can tell me what instrument is playing it.
我们听到这样的高音,大家都来听听看然后告诉我这是什么乐器演奏出来的。163
When assessing discomfort was one of these, the other was always evaluating the relative pitches of two tones.
当评估不适程度是任务之一时，另一任务总是评估两个音调的高低。 ecocn
When everyone pitches in a little, you can strip out 5% in overhead.
当每个人都变得更勤快了，你就可以节省5%的开销。 fortunechina
When the aircraft pitches up, instead of forcing the tail down decreasing overall lift, the canard lifts the nose, increasing the overall lift.
当飞机爬升的时候，鸭翼亦可提升机鼻儿增加升力，不会像尾翼那样导致机尾下压而使升力下降。 yeeyan
Whether for spring cleaning or for starting all the small daily chores, it is imperative that each family member pitches in.
无论是春季扫除还是每日少量的家务活，每个家庭成员的参与都是很必要的。 yeeyan |