| 释义 |
pi·o·neer 英ˌpaɪəˈnɪə美ˌpaɪəˈnɪrAHDpī'ə-nîrʹ ★★☆☆☆中高研Ｔ４四ＧCOCA⁶⁰⁸⁶BNC⁹⁹³²iWeb⁵⁰⁵⁴Economist⁸⁴⁰⁶
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.先锋³⁴;开拓者¹⁴;先驱⁴⁷v.开辟⁴;首倡¹复数pioneers过去分词pioneered现在分词pioneering三单pioneers
人物拼搏创业
n.名词
C拓荒者; 开发者person who is among the first to go into an area or country to settle or work there C探险者person who goes into previously unknown regions; explorer C探索新知识领域的人person who is the first to study a new area of knowledge C工兵any one of a group of soldiers who go into an area in advance of an army to clear paths, make roads, etc.
v.动词
vi. 当拓荒者,当开发者act as a pioneer vt. 开拓,开辟begin or help in the early development vt. 倡导; 促进…的初期发展be the first person to develop; help the early development of sth
Noun:
someone who helps to open up a new line of research or technology or artone the first colonists or settlers in a new territory;they went west as pioneers with only the possessions they could carry with them
Verb:
open up an area or prepare a way;She pioneered a graduate program for women students take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of;This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants open up and explore a new area;pioneer space 来自法语pionnier，步兵，先头部队。来自古法语peon，步兵，卒。来自原始印欧语*ped，脚，词源同foot, pawn, pilot。拼写比较pen, petal。 peon来自西班牙语peon，苦工，苦力。来自拉丁语pedon，步行的人，步兵。来自ped，脚，词源同foot, pawn。引申词义步卒，走卒，干苦力的人。 foot来自原始印欧语*ped，脚，词源同biped, pedestal。用做测量单位英尺，因约略等于成人脚长而得名。 pawn来自古法语peon，兵，卒。来自拉丁语pedonem，步兵。来自拉丁语pedis，脚。来自原始印欧语*ped，脚，词源同foot, biped。最初用于国际象棋卒，后引申词义走卒。来自古法语pan，承认，担保，可能来自该词的另一个词义pan，布，一块布。来自拉丁语pannum，一块布，衣服，词源同pane, panel。其原义可能为以衣服作为质押或在布上写上契约。 pilot来自拉丁语pilotus，驾驶员，领航员，异化自pedota。来自希腊语pedon，桨，舵，词源同foot, pioneer。字母d, l音变，比较odor, olfactory。 pen来自拉丁语penna，羽毛，翎。来自原始印欧语*petna，展开，翅膀。来自*pet，展开，词源同feather, compete。原指鸟翎制成的笔，后词义通用化。拼写比较pan, patella。来自古英语penne，围栏，畜栏。来自pinn，插销，栓子，楔子，词源同pin。 petal来自原始印欧语*pete，展开，词源同patent, feather。后用于指花瓣。
用作名词 n.
动词+～act as pioneer起先锋作用reinforce pioneer增援先驱者形容词+～celebrated pioneer著名的先驱者early pioneer早期的拓荒者fearless pioneer无所畏惧的开拓者venturous pioneer爱冒险的开拓者～+名词pioneer pilot首航飞行员pioneer plan最早的计划pioneer wagons拓荒者的四轮马车pioneer work探索新知识领域的工作～+介词pioneer in在…方面的先锋〔驱〕pioneer in the use of X-rays使用X光的先驱pioneer in work of在…工作方面的先锋pioneer of…的先锋〔驱〕pioneer of new era新时代的先驱者用作动词 v.～+名词pioneer a new method探索新方法pioneer the Northwest Territory开垦西北领土pioneer the use of开创…的使用方法
钱博士pi=ped-的法语音变，足，脚+on=an，形容词后缀+eer=er的法语变体，者→用脚走路的人→步兵⇒先锋
词源解释来自古法语，原本是个军事术语，字面意思是“步兵”，指走在大部队前面，负责为大部队铺路的步兵。因为他们走在大部队前面，所以衍生出“先锋、先驱”之意。词根ped-足来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根pod-足以及日耳曼单词foot足，脚最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ped-足，辅音p-f相通，d-t相通。
应用实例“少先队员”就是Young Pioneers。pi=ped-的法语音变，足，脚+on=an，形容词后缀+eer=er的法语变体，者→用脚走路的人→步兵⇒先锋。故事记忆这个 Engineer工程师事事 Pioneer先锋近义词 leaderinventfounderdevelopexplorerdiscoverestablishoriginaten. developersettlerv. create
用作名词n.Pioneers from the East settled in this region in 1875.1875年,来自东部的拓荒者在这个地区定居下来。
The pioneer who stayed and lived and succeeded was proud of himself.留下在那儿生活并取得成功的先驱者为自己感到骄傲。
He is a pioneer in modern medical practice.他是现代医学实践的先驱。
He is a pioneer of social reform.他是社会改革的先驱。
He is a pioneer of heart transplant operations.他是心脏移植手术的开创者。
The Russians were the pioneers of space travel.俄国人是宇宙航行的先驱。
They were pioneers in the field of microsurgery.他们是显微外科学领域的创始人。
They are Young Pioneers.他们是少先队员。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe Wright brothers pioneered in early aviation .莱特兄弟是早期飞机制造业的探索者。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.They pioneered the Northwest Territory.他们开垦了西北领土。
She pioneered the short haircut for women.她倡导了妇女的短发型。
She pioneered the use of the drug.是她最先使用这种药品。
This company pioneered the use of silicon chip.这家公司开创了使用硅片的方法。
n.名词
pioneer的基本意思是“拓荒者,开发者”,也可指“探险者”,还可用来指“探索新知识领域的人”。 pioneer在军事用语中指“工兵”。 “少年先锋队”中的pioneer应用复数形式,即the Young Pioneers。
v.动词
pioneer用作动词的意思是“当拓荒者,当开发者”,引申可作“开拓,开辟,开发”“倡导,促进…的初期发展”解。 pioneer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。 用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
名词81%,动词19%
用作名词He was apioneerin the use of X-rays.他是最早使用X光的人。
I see everybody as apioneerout there.我认为每个人在那里都是先锋。
She was descended from apioneerfamily.她来自一个早期的开拓者家庭
He is apioneerin modern medical practice.他是现代医学实践的先驱。
Henry Ford was apioneerin the auto industry.亨利·福特是汽车工业的先驱。用作动词Shepioneeredthe use of the drug.是她最先使用的这种药品。
Hardy mosses sometimespioneeron uncolonized rock surfaces.耐寒的苔藓常能在尚未生长植物的岩石表面首先生长。
Form the outset, Matsushita did not attempt topioneernew technology but emphasized quality and price.从一开始，松下就没有打算开创新技术，而是强调质量和价格。adj.early, first
同义词 avant-garde,brave,head,inaugural,initial,lead,original,primary,primeexperimental
反义词 secondaryfollowing,last,late,laternoun.person who finds a new place, founds something
同义词 colonist,colonizer,developer,explorer,founder,guide,homesteader,immigrant,innovator,leader,pathfinder,pilgrim,scout,settler,squatter,trailblazerfrontier settlerverb.invent;lay the groundwork
同义词 begin,colonize,create,develop,discover,establish,explore,found,initiate,instigate,institute,launch,originate,prepare,spearhead,startgo out in front,map out,open up,show the way,take the lead,trailblaze
反义词 cease,complete,conclude,destroy,die,end,finish,halt,ignore,neglect,prevent,ruin,stop,terminate
adventurernoun person who takes risks
charlatan,daredevil,entrepreneur,explorer,fortune-hunter,gambler,globetrotter,hero,heroine,madcap,mercenary,opportunist,pirate,romantic,speculator,stunt person,swashbuckler,traveler,venturer,voyager,wanderer
apostlenoun preacher;supporter
advocate,champion,companion,converter,evangelist,follower,herald,messenger,missionary,pioneer,propagandist,proponent,proselytizer,witness
colonialadjective pioneering, relating to a nonindependent or new territory
crude,dependent,dominion,early American,emigrant,frontier,immigrant,new,outland,pilgrim,pioneer,prerevolutionary,primitive,provincial,puritan,territorial,transplanted,uncultured,unsettled,unsophisticated,wild
colonistnoun settler
colonial,homesteader,pilgrim,pioneer
colonizeverb settle
conquer,found,immigrate,migrate,people,pioneer,transplant
cutting edgenoun leading position
advance guard,advancement,avant-garde,fore,forefront,front,front line,innovation,invention,leading-edge,new wave,newest technology,pioneer,point,spearhead,van,vanguard These can be in the form of battle reenactments, renaissance fairs, pioneer days, or historic living.
可能会是以重现战场，文艺复兴集会，先锋日，或是有历史意义的生活的方式。 yeeyan
“ I wanted to be a pioneer in this relatively new medium, ” he said in his1988 memoir, “ Moon Walk” a book, incidentally, edited by Jacqueline Onassis.
“在这个新崛起的媒介里我想做个先锋，”他在1988年出版的自传《月球漫步》中说道。 yeeyan
A pioneer in shooting Indian films abroad, Chopra and his company have worked with the industry's biggest stars, including Amitabh Bachchan and Shah Rukh Khan.
乔普拉是印度电影在海外拍摄的先锋，他的公司已与业界最大的明星合作，包括阿米塔布巴克罕和沙鲁克汗。 iciba
As chair of Sun Media Investment Holdings, a business empire she built with her husband, Yang is a pioneer of open communication.
作为主席的杨澜与丈夫一起创建了商业帝国----阳光传媒，而她本人则是中国开放沟通的先驱。 yeeyan
Be a pioneer. Be a leader.
做一名先锋，做一位领袖。 ebigear
Both companies like to invent, both companies like to pioneer, both companies start with the customer and work backwards.
我们的公司都喜欢发明创造，都喜欢做开拓者，都从顾客开始，把工作放在后面。 yeeyan
Britain, Denmark, Sweden, and the Netherlands supported this view, believing that Europe had more to gain from playing pioneer and seizing the leadership in the run- up to Copenhagen.
英国、丹麦、瑞典和荷兰支持这个观点，认为如果欧洲充当先锋，掌握即将到来的哥本哈根峰会领导权，会获得更多的收益。 yeeyan
But in1960, she looked an unlikely scientific pioneer.
但是在1960年，她看起来不像个科学先驱。 yeeyan
FAMED for its dismal climate, Britain is not an obvious pioneer of solar energy.
以阴沉的天气著称的英国并不是显著的太阳能应用先锋。 ecocn
He saw himself as a pioneer, ramming home his ideas about “ restructuring the Orient” in speeches and plays.
因为他自己是个先驱，在各种演讲和戏剧中灌输家乡人以“重建东方”的思想。 ecocn
If Amazon has become a cloud- computing pioneer, it is because it sees itself as a technology company.
如果说亚马逊是云计算的先锋，那是因为它把自己定位为一家技术公司。 yeeyan
If there is ever a core Europe or a pioneer group, Spain will be in it.
如果说欧洲有一个核心或者是先锋集团，那么西班牙将会位列在其中。 ecocn
In order to achieve more enterprise- wide benefits, governance on these pioneer SOA’s is grouped.
为了获得更多企业范围内的好处，对这些先驱 SOA进行了分组治理。 infoq
In America, the bulwark of free enterprise, and in Britain, the pioneer of privatisation, financial firms have had to accept rescue and part- ownership by the state.
在美国，作为自由企业的堡垒，在英国，作为私有化的先锋，这些金融公司不得不接受政府拯救，并容许政府拥有部分股份。 ecocn
In the US, California has been a pioneer.
在美国，加利福尼亚州是一个开拓者。 yeeyan
Maathai was a pioneer from an early age and in many spheres.
马塔伊在很小的时候在许多方面就是一个先锋。 yeeyan
Professor Lin, an expert in nanostructure photonics and a pioneer in the field of photonic crystals, says that the new coating could be applied to just about any photovoltaic material.
林教授是纳米结构光子学的专家和光子晶体领域的先锋人物，他说这一新的涂层材料可以运用于几乎所有的光伏材料上。 yeeyan
So he hopes that his naturist spa hotel in Birmingham would be the pioneer and the industry could go further.
所以他希望自己开设在伯明翰这家旅馆可以成为英国“天体”旅游业的先锋，期待这个行业发展起来。 huanqiu
Such is the price of being a pioneer!
这就是作为一个开拓者的代价！ ibm
The UK’s Governance and Transparency Fund has been a pioneer in offering public support.
英国的“治理和透明度基金”就是提供这方面支持的一个先行者。 worldbank
This year's Nobel season began Monday with the Medicine Prize, which went to Bob Edwards, the in-vitro fertilization pioneer who brought the joy of parenthood to millions of infertile couples.
今年的诺贝尔奖颁奖期以周一的医学奖开始，获奖者鲍勃·爱德华兹，是试管受精的先驱，他为数百万不能生育的夫妻带来了做父母的快乐。 yeeyan
This may not be the first example of its type, but Carlson was a pioneer of the now ubiquitous loyalty reward schemes that retailers across the world have embraced with such abandon in recent years.
卡尔森的这种做法可能不算世界首创，但它也算是现在十分普遍的回馈客户忠诚计划的先驱。全世界的零售商们在近几年接受了这种自暴自弃的做法。 yeeyan
What if I am a pioneer, or even a genius?
要是我是个开拓者，甚至是个天才怎么办？ yeeyan |