释义 |
phobias 英'fəʊbiəz美'fəʊbiəz COCA⁴⁰⁹²⁴BNC⁴³⁵⁸⁰Economist⁵³⁵⁸¹⁺¹ 基本英英例句例句 n.恐惧症⁹⁵名词phobia的复数形式⁵.原型phobia的复数 名词 phobia: an anxiety disorder characterized by extreme and irrational fear of simple things or social situations用作名词As in exposure therapy for specificphobias, you face the feared situation until the panic begins to go away.正如对特定恐惧症的暴露疗法中一样,你面临恐惧的场景直至惊恐开始离开。 It is a debilitating disorder that affects the patient's social life and job performance and is much more challenging to treat than specificphobias.这是一种耗弱性的疾病,会影响患者的社交生活与职场表现,比起任何一种恐惧症,治疗的挑战性都要高得多。 It's more complicated than that but the notion is you can use these associative tools perhaps to deal with questions about fear, phobias and how they go away. 但实际情况要复杂得多,你或许可以利用这些有关的治疗方法,来理解关于恐惧,恐惧症,以及他们如何才能消失的问题。163 So, the Little Albert idea-- The Little Albert experiment, provides an illustration for how phobias could emerge. 小阿尔伯特-,小阿尔伯特的实验,说明了恐惧症的形成原因。163 The dysregulation of fear is an important component of many disorders, including generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder, specific phobias and post- traumatic stress disorder. 恐惧失调是很多疾病的一个重要组成部分,包括广泛焦虑症,恐慌症,特定恐惧症和创伤后恐惧障碍。 yeeyan These fears, in addition to being far more common than specific phobias, are often the hardest to escape for Americans looking to earn a paycheck. 除了那些极为常见的特定恐惧症外,通常这种社交恐惧症对于想要挣份薪水的美国人来说是最难逃避的。 yeeyan What are some of the most common phobias? 最常见的恐惧都是什么? yeeyan A common therapy currently for trauma and phobias is called exposure treatment. 暴露疗法是目前很普遍的一种治疗精神创伤及恐惧症的方法。 kekenet Abandonment, rejection, loss or ridicule often lay at the heart of many seemingly bizarre phobias. 在许多看似古怪的恐惧症深处通常都隐藏着抛弃、拒绝、失败或嘲笑。 yeeyan And their new techniques for altering memories are raising possibilities of one day treating people who suffer from phobias, post- traumatic stress disorder and other anxiety-related conditions. 他们新开发的记忆改变技术也许在将来的某一天可以治愈那些备受恐惧症、创伤后心理紊乱以及其他焦虑症困扰的人们。 kekenet But lots of people, even celebrities have phobias. 但很多人,包括一些名人,都有恐惧症。 hjenglish But the claim that people have formed their phobias through classical conditioning is almost always wrong. 但恐怖症形成于经典条件作用的主张,从一开始便是错误的。163 Contrary to what most people may think, phobias are not often connected to trauma. 与多数人的想法相反,恐惧症其实并不经常是由于外界刺激引起的。 dbw Finally, I talked about phobias and I'll return to phobias later on in this course. 最后,我要说说恐怖症,我还会在之后的课程里再来讨论它。163 Fortunately, phobias are among the most treatable of all psychological conditions. 幸运的是,恐惧症是最好治疗的心理疾病之一。 yeeyan Fortunately, phobias are among the most treatable of all psychological conditions. So don't be afraid to try. 幸运的是,恐惧症是最好治疗的心理疾病之一。所以,不用担心,你也可以试试。 dbw Happily, phobias are the easiest of all psychiatric conditions to successfully treat. 幸好,恐惧是所有精神病问题里最容易成功治疗的。 yeeyan He was a careful driver, mechanically sympathetic and easy on his cars, in which, given his admitted phobias, he was remarkably courageous. 他是一个仔细的司机,机械上有同情心,并且容易在他的汽车,给出他的被承认的恐惧,他是卓越地勇敢的。 yeeyan In the book I list the top50 phobias in alphabetical order, which I devised based on my judgement and reading the literature. 我基于我的判断和所阅读的文献在这本书中按字母顺序列举了50种恐惧。 yeeyan Instead, it turns out that there are certain phobias that we're specially evolved to have. 相反,我们所拥有的某些恐怖症,则是进化而来的。163 Moreover, Chopin also experienced a variety of psychiatric symptoms including panic attacks, phobias, mood swings, and hallucinations. 此外, Chopin还有诸多精神疾病症状,包括恐慌发作、恐怖症、心境障碍和幻觉。 yeeyan Studies suggest that simple phobias are partly genetic while others may be due to cultural history. 研究表明,简单的恐惧症可能与基因遗传有关,而另一些是由于文化因素和历史因素。 ebigear The holiday reminds us that we love to be scared. Too much fear, however, is no good. At the extreme are phobias. 这个节日让我们看到,人们喜爱被吓吓。不过物极必反,过度的惊吓却有可能引起恐惧症。 kekenet This almost certainly is not the right story but again, just as in phobias, some ideas of classical conditioning may play some role in determining what we like and what we don't like sexually. 这个解释肯定是错的,但是,与在恐惧症中的作用相同,经典条件作用,或许对我们在性活动方面的喜恶,起着一定的决定作用。163 This is again a Western myth and one of their phobias. 这又是西方国家捏造出来,是他们的恐惧之一。 yeeyan This is one of the most specific and common kind of phobias today. 这是当今恐惧症中最特殊也是最普遍的一种。 yeeyan Where do phobias come from? 恐惧到底来自哪里? ebigear Why did you choose to write about phobias? 你为什么选择写作恐惧? yeeyan Why do people suffer from phobias? 人们为什么会遭受恐惧? yeeyan |