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词汇 phlegm
释义 phlegm 英flem美flɛmAHDflĕm ☆☆☆☆☆高GCOCA⁴⁷⁷²¹BNC³⁶⁸⁴⁰iWeb²²³⁷³
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.⁹⁸;镇定²形容词phlegmy
病情描述

Noun:
apathy demonstrated by an absence of emotional reactionsexpectorated matter; saliva mixed with discharges from the respiratory passages; in ancient and medieval physiology it was believed to cause sluggishnessinactivity; showing an unusual lack of energy;

the general appearance of sluggishness alarmed his friends

古代西方的四体液学说认为,人体燥热会产生一种粘稠体液,称其为phlegm,字面意思就是“燃烧的产物”。现在,人们常用该词表示人体内的痰液或粘液。phlegm syncope痰厥phlegm syndrome痰征dry phlegm肺经燥痰, 气痰, …lingering phlegm老痰stagnated phlegm佛郁痰, 结痰…wind phlegm风痰damp phlegm湿痰, 脾经湿痰…cold phlegm寒痰, 冷痰
钱博士phleg燃烧+m名词后缀,表产物→燃烧的产物⇒痰,粘液
词根phleg-燃烧来自希腊语。它和拉丁词根flagr-燃烧,发光以及日耳曼词根bl-k燃烧,发光,照耀,变白最终都源自原始印欧语词根*bhel-1发光,照耀,燃烧,ph-f-b相通,g-k相通。
词源解释古代西方的四体液学说认为,人体燥热会产生一种粘稠体液,称其为phlegm,字面意思就是“燃烧的产物”。现在,人们常用该词表示人体内的痰液或粘液。
phleg燃烧+m名词后缀,表产物→燃烧的产物⇒痰,粘液。近义词 mucus黏液coolness冷sputum唾液languor怠惰calmness平静lethargy昏睡flatness平坦composure镇静stolidity迟钝equanimity平静sluggishness惯性catarrh医粘膜炎impassivity无知觉rheum发炎性分泌物…indifference不重视self-possession沉着impassiveness无感觉unflappability不慌张imperturbability沉着unemotionality无感情emotionlessness无感情,无情绪…

名词100%
用作名词When you cough do you bring up anyphlegm?你咳嗽时带痰吗?
When did you first notice blood in yourphlegm?你什么时候开始发现你的痰里有血的?
He has shown considerablephlegmin facing the crisis.他在面对危机时表现得相当冷静。
but they endured the discomfort with true Britishphlegm, talking little, and scarcely able to catch a glimpse of each other.但是,他们以英国人惯有的沉着忍受着这种颠簸。有时候他们谈上一两句,有时候只是相互看看。noun.apathy
同义词 aloofness,coldness,coolness,detachment,disinterest,dispassion,disregard,dullness,emotionlessness,heedlessness,impassivity,indifference,insensibility,insensitivity,insouciance,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,passiveness,passivity,stoicism,stolidity,stolidness,unconcern,unresponsivenesshalfheartedness,incuriosity,incuriousness,insensibleness,uninterest
反义词 caring,compassion,concern,interest,liveliness,regard,sympathy
disinterestnoun apathy
disregard,emotionlessness,impassibility,impassivity,inattention,incuriosity,incuriousness,indifference,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,unconcern,uninterest,unresponsiveness
equanimitynoun levelheadedness
aplomb,assurance,ataraxia,ataraxy,calm,calmness,composure,confidence,cool,coolness,detachment,equability,imperturbability,patience,peace,phlegm,placidity,poise,presence of mind,sangfroid,self-possession,serenity,steadiness,tranquillity
impassivitynoun apathy
aloofness,coldness,coolness,detachment,disinterest,dispassion,disregard,dullness,emotionlessness,halfheartedness,heedlessness,incuriosity,incuriousness,indifference,insensibility,insensibleness,insensitivity,insouciance,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,passiveness,passivity,phlegm,stoicism,stolidity,stolidness,unconcern,uninterest,unresponsiveness
incuriositynoun apathy
aloofness,coldness,coolness,detachment,disinterest,dispassion,disregard,dullness,emotionlessness,halfheartedness,heedlessness,impassivity,incuriousness,indifference,insensibility,insensibleness,insensitivity,insouciance,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,passiveness,passivity,phlegm,stoicism,stolidity,stolidness,unconcern,uninterest,unresponsiveness
incuriousnessnoun apathy
aloofness,coldness,coolness,detachment,disinterest,dispassion,disregard,dullness,emotionlessness,halfheartedness,heedlessness,impassivity,incuriosity,indifference,insensibility,insensibleness,insensitivity,insouciance,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,passiveness,passivity,phlegm,stoicism,stolidity,stolidness,unconcern,uninterest,unresponsiveness
insensiblenessnoun apathy
aloofness,coldness,coolness,detachment,disinterest,dispassion,disregard,dullness,emotionlessness,halfheartedness,heedlessness,impassivity,incuriosity,incuriousness,indifference,insensibility,insensitivity,insouciance,lassitude,lethargy,listlessness,passiveness,passivity,phlegm,stoicism,stolidity,stolidness,unconcern,uninterest,unresponsiveness Blood- streaked phlegm or hemoptysis occurs in about one-third of the patients.
约三分之一的病人痰中有血丝或咯血。 who

Gather your friends to watch TV shows in which strangers paint one another's rooms the color of phlegm and then feign mutual delight.
邀朋友一起看电视节目节目中有人把别人房间漆成和痰一样的颜色,然后假装出大家同乐的样子。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

I saw wads of phlegm glistening like freshly shucked oysters on staircases and escalators.
不管在楼梯还是电梯,都能看见一团团的痰液,像刚剥了壳的牡蛎般闪耀。 yeeyan

It was while eating my second duck tongue that the man at the next table hacked up a loud wad of phlegm and spat it on to the floor.
我这儿正对付第二只鸭舌头,邻桌的一个男人频频大声咳嗽,一口痰啐到地上。 yeeyan

The Gambian pouched rat apparently can smell the difference between tuberculosis bacilli and the myriad other germs that inhabit human phlegm.
冈比亚有袋鼠能够很容易地分辨出人类痰液中的结核杆菌与其它各种细菌的不同。 yeeyan

The phlegm bothers my throat.
痰卡在喉咙口。 http://dj.iciba.com

Are you coughing up phlegm?
你咳嗽有痰吗? ebigear

By itself it thins mucus to a watery substance, enabling phlegm to rise naturally from the lungs, ready for spitting out.
它把黏液稀释成水状物质,使痰从肺部自然上升,并且可以被吐出来。 blog.sina.com.cn

Conclusion Phlegm cultivation has clinical significance in etiological diagnosis, especially in little children, for respiratory infection.
结论痰培养在儿科临床尤其是小年龄组的病原诊断中具有重要意义。 cnki

His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.
他是干咳,没有痰。 ebigear

His throat congested with phlegm.
他的喉咙被痰堵住了。《21世纪大英汉词典》

I cough up phlegm.
咳嗽时有痰。 iciba

I have been coughing up rusty greenish-yellow phlegm.
我一直咳嗽,还有绿黄色的痰。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

If mucus plugs became very watery, your phlegm would sometimes float upward unaided where it can be spit out.
如果堵塞住的黏液变稀,你的痰有时会自主向上朝着可以吐出来的方向浮动。 blog.sina.com.cn

If sticky phlegm in the sinuses and lungs could be made watery, it will be wafted upward in a natural way, and soon expelled with much less coughing.
如果黏痰在鼻窦和肺里能被稀释,它将被以自然的方式向上推送,并且很快被极少量的咳嗽驱除。 blog.sina.com.cn

Licorice has been used for centuries as an expectorant to loosen phlegm.
甘草用于消炎袪痰已有几个世纪的历史了。 yeeyan

MMS can kill the germs and viruses that cause respiratory problems, but eventually everyone faces the mechanical problem of“ coughing up” dried mucus and sticky phlegm.
MMS可以杀死引起呼吸道问题的细菌和病毒,但最终每个人都要面临机械般地“咳嗽出”干黏液和黏痰的问题。 blog.sina.com.cn

Mr. Heathcliff and his man climbed the cellar steps with vexatious phlegm: I don't think they moved one second faster than usual, though the hearth was an absolute tempest of worrying and yelping.
希斯克利夫先生和他的仆人爬出地窖,他们的速度真是让人头疼,我觉得他们没有比平时快一秒钟,尽管屋子是绝对的惊惶和犬吠。 examw

Originally, humor meant liquid or fluid in Latin, denoting primarily blood, phlegm, black bile, and yellow bile in medical terms.
幽默一词起源于拉丁语,意为液体、流体,医学上指代血液、粘液、黑色胆汁与黄色胆汁。 cnki

Some bacterium like pneumococcus, flu bloodthirsty bacillus and the golden yellow staphylococcus has the model shape, when phlegm smear can distinguish.
有的细菌如肺炎球菌、流感嗜血杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌具有典型的形态,在痰涂片时就能识别出来。8jianfang

There is also usually an initial mild cough, but as many as50% of patients can present phlegm.
通常最初还有轻微咳嗽,但多达50%的病人可有粘痰。 who

These coughing strategies deal only the removal of sticky phlegm from lungs and wind pipes AFTER germs have been killed through use of MMS or other any other medicines.
这些咳嗽对策只在病菌被 MMS或其它药品杀死后,从肺和气管里移走黏痰。 blog.sina.com.cn

This method helps to liquify mucus the same as standing in a hot shower would help phlegm to become more liquid.
这种方法有助于液化黏痰,跟站在热水喷头下有助于使痰变得更具流动性是一样的。 blog.sina.com.cn

What you're hearing, that incessant guttural hiss, is the sound of one person, and then another, dredging up phlegm, seemingly from the depths of his or her soul.
你听到的此起彼伏的咕噜声,原来出自某人的喉咙,不一会儿又换个人的,仿佛要从灵魂深处把浓痰给掏上来。 yeeyan
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