| 释义 |
pet·ri·fy 英ˈpetrəˌfaɪ美ˈpɛtrəˌfaɪAHDpĕtʹrə-fī' ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝COCA⁹⁶¹²⁷BNC¹⁴⁴⁶⁶⁴⁺³iWeb⁴⁶⁸⁴²
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
vt.使石化³⁵;使发呆²³vi.石化⁴²过去分词petrified现在分词petrifying三单petrifies
其他吃惊地质惊讶吃惊、震惊
Verb:
cause to become stonelike or stiff or dazed and stunned;The horror petrified his feelings Fear petrified her thinking change into stone;the wood petrified with time make rigid and set into a conventional pattern;rigidify the training schedule ossified teaching methods slogans petrify our thinking 来自拉丁语petra,石头，词源同petroleum,-fy,使。引申词义使石化，惊呆。GRE红宝书petr石头, ify...化－石化;
petri- 石头 + fy
petr石头+ify→石化GRE难词记忆petrify→petri=stone+fy=to make→石化词根记忆petr石头+ ify ⇒石化近义词 set放置shock震惊alarm警报stun使震惊ossify骨化become变成scare受惊吓calcify钙化fix使 … 固定stoneU石料terrify使害怕horrify使恐惧rigidify 固定frighten使惊吓harden使变硬solidify变固体appall使 … 胆寒fossilize使成化石lapidify使变成石头
The passers-by were totallypetrifiedwhen they saw the accident.路人看到这起事故，完全石化了。verb.make hard
同义词 calcify,clarify,fossilize,harden,lapidify,mineralize,set,solidifyturn to stone
反义词 liquefy,softencalm,comfort,melt,please,sootheverb.frighten
同义词 appall,astonish,astound,daze,dumbfound,horrify,startle,stupefy,terrify,transfixalarm,amaze,benumb,chill,confound,dismay,immobilize,numb,paralyze,scare,spook,stunput chill on,scare silly,scare stiff
反义词 bore,calm,comfort,delight,expect,please,assure,encourage,incite,reassure,soothemelt,soften
appallverb horrify
alarm,amaze,appal,astound,awe,consternate,daunt,disconcert,dishearten,dismay,faze,frighten,get to,gross out,insult,intimidate,outrage,scare,shake,shock,terrify,throw,unnerve
appall/appalverb horrify
alarm,amaze,astound,awe,consternate,daunt,disconcert,dishearten,dismay,faze,frighten,get to,gross out,insult,intimidate,outrage,petrify,scare,shake,shock,terrify,throw,unnerve
appallsverb horrify
alarms,amazes,astounds,awes,consternates,daunts,disconcerts,disheartens,dismays,fazes,frightens,gets to,gross out,insults,intimidates,outrages,petrifies,scares,shakes,shocks,terrifies,throws,unnerves
appalsverb horrify
alarms,amazes,astounds,awes,consternates,daunts,disconcerts,disheartens,dismays,fazes,frightens,gets to,gross out,insults,intimidates,outrages,petrifies,scares,shakes,shocks,terrifies,throws,unnerves
dazeverb confuse, shock
addle,amaze,astonish,astound,befog,befuddle,benumb,bewilder,blind,blur,confound,dazzle,disorder,distract,dizzy,dumbfound,flabbergast,fuddle,mix up,muddle,mystify,numb,overpower,overwhelm,paralyze,perplex,petrify,puzzle,rock,stagger,startle,stun,stupefy,surprise
frightenverb shock, scare
affright,agitate,alarm,appall,astound,awe,browbeat,bulldoze,chill,chill to the bone,cow,curdle the blood,daunt,demoralize,deter,disburb,discomfort,disconcert,discourage,dishearten,dismay,disquiet,faze,horrify,intimidate,make blood run cold,make teeth chatter,panic,perturb,petrify,repel,scare away,scare off,scare to death,spook,startle,stiff,strike terror into,terrify,terrorize,unhinge,unnerve Redundant slogans are apt to petrify a man's thinking.
口号过多容易使人思想僵化。《21世纪大英汉词典》
People are apt to petrify, even at a University, if they follow the same paths too persistently.
当有些人钻进牛角尖的时候，即使是在大学学府里，他们也会变得冥顽不化的。 kekenet
Sylanna's breath is a cloud of mineral shards that can tear their targets to shreds or“ petrify” them by covering them whole like a gangue.
西莱纳的吐息是蕴含着矿石碎片的云雾，可以将目标撕碎或是将他们包裹在矿石当中使其“石化”。4399 |