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pe·ti·tion·ing 英pə'tɪʃn美pə'tɪʃn 高COCA⁴⁶⁰⁴⁹BNC⁴²⁴⁷²iWeb⁴⁶²⁴³Economist²⁹⁹⁰¹⁺⁴ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 n.请愿书²⁹;祈求⁵;申请¹⁴vi.请愿⁵²;祈求vt.向…请愿,请求原型petition的现在分词形容词petitionary名词petitioner过去分词petitioned现在分词petitioning三单petitions v.动词 vt. & vi. 请求,请愿,祈求make a petition or request to Noun: a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authorityreverent petition to a deity Verb: write a petition for something to somebody; request formally and in writingplead,appeal,beg,petition,entreat,pray这些动词均含“请求,恳求”之意。 plead指谦卑而又不失尊严地请求,侧重迫切感。 appeal常指以道义原则为基础或以法律为依据的请求。 beg比plead通俗,不用于法律范畴,指低声下气地请求,有时含贬义,指某人喋喋不休地要求得到帮助。 petition指正式而热切地请愿或祈求。 entreat的意义与beg的大致相同,但较文雅。 pray指祈求,多用于宗教用语中。 用作动词 v. ~+名词petition the government to reconsider请求政府重新考虑petition the President向总统请愿~+介词petition for sth为某事向某人请愿petition for mercy〔pardon〕请求赦免petition for a new trial请求重新开庭审理 用作动词v. petition for v.+prep.
申请; 请求给予 ask sb formally for a favour petition for sth/v-ingHe petitioned for a retrial.他请求重新审理。 The defendant's lawyer petitioned for a new trial.被告律师上书请求重新审判。petition sb for sth/v-ingThe local people have again petitioned the council for improved street lighting.当地居民再次请求市政会改进街道照明。 They are petitioning their employers for better working condition.他们向雇主请愿,要求改善工作条件。近义词 呼吁beg恳求ask询问plea恳求pray祈祷appeal恳求plead辩护lobby大厅apply应用demand要求prayer祈祷orison祈祷request请求implore恳求solicit恳求entreat恳求entreaty恳求invitation邀请requisition请求application应用conjuration戏法postulation假定supplication恳求 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+to- vThe people petitioned to be allowed to return to their island.这些人提出请愿,请求允许他们回到自己的岛上。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.They petitioned the President.他们向总统请愿。S+~+that-clauseThey petitioned that the case should be retried.他们请求复审此案。S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThey petitioned the government to reconsider its decision.他们请求政府重新考虑其决定。 v.动词
petition的基本意思是正式而具体的请求某人或某机构做某事,常以书面形式呈交给有权答应请求的人或机构,含有请求人相信其请求合理的意味。 petition既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词或从句作宾语。 petition还可接由“ pron./n. +to- v /for sth ”构成的双宾语。 动词90%,名词10% 用作名词Many subscribers' names are in thepetition.请愿书上有很多签名者的名字。 They signed apetitionin support of the workers' demands.他们在请愿书上签名,支持工人的请求。 She made a silentpetitionto God for help.她默默地祈求上帝给予帮助。 She filed apetitionfor divorce.她提出了离婚申请。 They rejected hispetitionfor naturalization.他们拒绝了他的入籍申请。用作不及物动词I canpetitionfor Junie's custody.我可以申请做琼妮的监护人。用作及物动词Shepetitionedher neighbor to turn down the radio.她请求邻居把收音机关小点声。 Theypetitionthe government for the release of the political prisoner.他们向政府请愿要求释放政治犯。 The petitioning began last month when some60 former diplomats and officials urged the committee to reject Mr. 上个月,大约60名前外交官和官员敦促外交关系委员会驳回博尔顿的提名。 bugutang “ What is it you are petitioning for?” asked Araktcheev. “您有何请求?”阿拉克切耶夫问道。 okread After nearly a decade of petitioning the government over the forced demolition of his home, Qian Mingqi,52, reached breaking point last Thursday. 在花了近10年时间就自己的房屋被强拆向政府请愿后,52岁的他上上周四终于忍不住爆发了。 yeeyan Article35 When applying for the withdrawal of an arbitrator, the petitioning party shall state his reasons and submit a withdrawal application before the first hearing. 第三十五条当事人提出回避申请,应当说明理由,在首次开庭前提出。 zftrans Gays, like blacks, won their rights the hard way: by petitioning in the streets and the courts. 和黑人在街道游说、向法庭情愿一样,同性恋争取自己权利的道路同样艰苦而漫长。 yeeyan If I think that you are petitioning illegally, I can detain you, reform you via labor and make you sorry for the rest of your life. 我认为你是“非法上访”、“违法上访”,我就有权拘留你、劳教你,让你“后悔终生”。 blog.sina.com.cn If so, then I wonder when the state apparatus of our socialist country has turned petitioning citizens as targets of suppression. 如果是,我想到了上访百姓为什么成了我们社会主义国家的国家机器打击的对象。 blog.sina.com.cn In the past, similar requests have foundered on demands by competition authorities that the petitioning airlines surrender valuable take-off and landing slots, particularly at London's Heathrow. 以前类似的请求都因为竞争监管部门的要求而没有成功,因为提出申请的航空公司必须放弃弥足珍贵的起降时间,特别是在伦敦西斯罗机场。 ecocn Medieval bureaucracy, with its constant duplicating, petitioning and delaying, sometimes threatens to bury the reader. 不断重复、情愿、拖延的中世纪政府让读者沉迷其中。 ecocn Moreover, developing countries are petitioning for trade restrictions on carbon- reducing technologies to be lifted, or for technology transfer of such goods. 此外,发展中国家要求消除低碳技术,或是这类商品的贸易限制。 yeeyan So they are petitioning to move to higher ground. 因此他们请求要移居到更高一些的地方。 twilight.g.ifensi.com The petition indicates that the person for whom you are petitioning is in the United States and will apply for adjustment of status. 这个申请表明你所申请的人目前在美国国内并且要申请改变身份。 bbs Try petitioning to your supervisor to get you a good once, but if you can't pull that off you might want to consider getting one yourself. 试着向主管申请个好椅子,如果不能,那你可能要考虑自己去买个。 yeeyan Petitioning for bankruptcy tends to be the last resort. 请求破产往往是最后的手段。 yingyudaxue Petitioning, allowed by Chinese law, has become a barometer of civic harmony— one that can affect the careers of local officials. 中国法律允许的请愿已成为了社会和谐的气压计——其能影响地方官员的职业。 yeeyan |