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pe·ti·tion 英pəˈtɪʃən美pəˈtɪʃənAHDpə-tĭshʹən ★★☆☆☆高四六研IMT宝6八GCOCA⁸³²³BNC⁵⁵⁷⁵iWeb⁴⁷⁰⁵Economist⁸⁹⁹⁴ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.请愿书²⁹;祈求⁵;申请¹⁴vi.请愿⁵²;祈求vt.向…请愿,请求复数petitions形容词petitionary名词petitioner过去分词petitioned现在分词petitioning三单petitions 投票竞选政治文书生活请求,恳求文章,书籍,信件
v.动词 vt. & vi. 请求,请愿,祈求make a petition or request to Noun: a formal message requesting something that is submitted to an authorityreverent petition to a deity Verb: write a petition for something to somebody; request formally and in writingplead,appeal,beg,petition,entreat,pray这些动词均含“请求,恳求”之意。 plead指谦卑而又不失尊严地请求,侧重迫切感。 appeal常指以道义原则为基础或以法律为依据的请求。 beg比plead通俗,不用于法律范畴,指低声下气地请求,有时含贬义,指某人喋喋不休地要求得到帮助。 petition指正式而热切地请愿或祈求。 entreat的意义与beg的大致相同,但较文雅。 pray指祈求,多用于宗教用语中。 来自拉丁语petere,努力,寻求,渴望,祈求,来自PIE*pete,展开,追寻,词源同feather,propitiate.引申词义祈求,请愿。 用作动词 v. ~+名词petition the government to reconsider请求政府重新考虑petition the President向总统请愿~+介词petition for sth为某事向某人请愿petition for mercy〔pardon〕请求赦免petition for a new trial请求重新开庭审理 用作动词v. petition for v.+prep.
申请; 请求给予 ask sb formally for a favour petition for sth/v-ingHe petitioned for a retrial.他请求重新审理。 The defendant's lawyer petitioned for a new trial.被告律师上书请求重新审判。petition sb for sth/v-ingThe local people have again petitioned the council for improved street lighting.当地居民再次请求市政会改进街道照明。 They are petitioning their employers for better working condition.他们向雇主请愿,要求改善工作条件。钱博士pet追求+ition动名词后缀→请愿,请愿书,诉状⇒转作动词请愿,正式请求 词根pet-坠落,急冲,引申为努力追求来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根potam-河流最终都源自原始印欧语词根*pet-急冲。方振宇词汇奥秘pet追求→请求,寻求+ition表示行为→申请,请求 比较记忆petitionaryadj.请愿的;为请愿的;请求的衍生词petition+er…人→petitionern.请求人,请愿人GRE红宝书pet寻求+ition→ 寻求帮助→请愿 compete 竞争由 com + pete 一起寻求;音:迫提申,紧迫地提出申请要求某事非常记忆pet宠物〖熟词〗+i蜡烛〖编码〗+tion婶〖谐音〗⇒宠物用蜡烛烧了婶婶的请愿书pet追求+ition动名词后缀→请愿,请愿书,诉状⇒转作动词请愿,正式请求。GRE难词记忆petition→pet=to seek 寻求+ition→寻求支持→请愿词根记忆pet寻求+ition→寻求帮助→请愿,申请书GRE难词记忆petition 音“譬提薪”→譬如提薪这种请愿词根记忆pet寻求+ition→力争实现要求→请愿词根记忆pet+ition=追寻状态=请愿pet寻求+ition⇒请愿近义词 呼吁beg恳求ask询问plea恳求pray祈祷appeal恳求plead辩护lobby大厅apply应用demand要求prayer祈祷orison祈祷request请求implore恳求solicit恳求entreat恳求entreaty恳求invitation邀请requisition请求application应用conjuration戏法postulation假定supplication恳求 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+to- vThe people petitioned to be allowed to return to their island.这些人提出请愿,请求允许他们回到自己的岛上。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.They petitioned the President.他们向总统请愿。S+~+that-clauseThey petitioned that the case should be retried.他们请求复审此案。S+~+ n./pron. +to- vThey petitioned the government to reconsider its decision.他们请求政府重新考虑其决定。Ppetitionern.请愿人诉愿人原告Pcross-petition相互请愿反诉反控Ppetitionarya.请愿的为请愿的请求的
v.动词
petition的基本意思是正式而具体的请求某人或某机构做某事,常以书面形式呈交给有权答应请求的人或机构,含有请求人相信其请求合理的意味。 petition既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。作及物动词时,后可接名词、代词或从句作宾语。 petition还可接由“ pron./n. +to- v /for sth ”构成的双宾语。 动词90%,名词10% 用作名词Many subscribers' names are in thepetition.请愿书上有很多签名者的名字。 They signed apetitionin support of the workers' demands.他们在请愿书上签名,支持工人的请求。 She made a silentpetitionto God for help.她默默地祈求上帝给予帮助。 She filed apetitionfor divorce.她提出了离婚申请。 They rejected hispetitionfor naturalization.他们拒绝了他的入籍申请。用作不及物动词I canpetitionfor Junie's custody.我可以申请做琼妮的监护人。用作及物动词Shepetitionedher neighbor to turn down the radio.她请求邻居把收音机关小点声。 Theypetitionthe government for the release of the political prisoner.他们向政府请愿要求释放政治犯。noun.appeal, plea 同义词 application,prayer,request,suitaddress,entreaty,imprecation,invocation,memorial,solicitation,supplicationimploration,round robinverb.plead, appeal for 同义词 ask,beg,beseech,call upon,implore,pray,seek,sue,urgeadjure,entreat,press,request,solicit,supplicateimpetrate,put in for appealverb request address,adjure,advance,apply,ask,beg,beseech,bid,call,call upon,claim,contest,crave,demand,entreat,hit on,implore,importune,plead,pray,propose,proposition,question,refer,require,resort to,solicit,strike,submit,sue,supplicate,urge appealnoun request for help address,adjuration,application,bid,call,claim,demand,entreaty,imploration,importunity,invocation,overture,petition,plea,prayer,proposal,proposition,question,recourse,requisition,solicitation,submission,suit,supplication appealsnoun request for help addresses,adjurations,applications,bids,calls,claims,demands,entreaties,implorations,importunities,invocations,overtures,petitions,pleas,prayers,proposals,propositions,questions,recourses,requisitions,solicitations,submissions,suits,supplications appealsverb request addresses,adjures,advances,applies,asks,begs,beseeches,bids,calls,calls upon,claims,contests,craves,demands,entreats,hits on,implores,importunes,petitions,pleads,prays,proposes,propositions,questions,refers,requires,resorts to,solicits,strikes,submits,sues,supplicates,urges applicationnoun request appeal,blank,claim,demand,draft,entreaty,form,inquiry,letter,paper,petition,requisition,solicitation,suit applicationsnoun request assiduities,attentions,attentiveness,busyness,commitments,concentrations,considerations,dedications,deliberations,diligences,efforts,industries,perseverance,studies,zeal Carried by this wave, Mr ElBaradei helped form a coalition for change that launched a petition to amend the constitution. 在这股风潮的带动下,巴拉迪协助成立了一个改革联盟,此联盟发起了请愿,要求修改宪法。 ecocn In lively discussions on the internet, unidentified officials, teachers, and students complained of pressure to sign the petition. 网上讨论热烈,不少匿名官员,老师和学生对于其受到的签署签请愿书的压力颇有微词。 ecocn The circulators are independent contractors who work for several petition- management firms at the same time and often have four or more petitions simultaneously on their folding tables. 串联员是独立的承包商,他们可以同时给几家请愿管理干活,在他们的折叠桌上,经常同时放着四个或更多的创议请愿。 ecocn The main petition firms, for instance, are currently refusing to take Repair California as a client because they fear that a new constitution might restrict their industry. 比如说,一些主要的请愿公司现阶段拒绝接受整修加州作为委托人,因为他们担心新的宪法可能会限制他的行业。 ecocn The outcry was instant, and not only from history teachers. Philosophers and other intellectuals signed a petition calling for the reform to be shelved. 反对改革的呼声如潮水般涌来,不仅是历史老师,哲学家和其他一些知识分子签署了请愿书,希望能制止改革。 ecocn The petition succeeded, and Mr Pearce became the first Arizona state legislator ever to be recalled. 请愿成功了,皮尔斯成为亚利桑那州历史上首位被罢免的州议员。 ecocn A second drawback is the“ click and send effect” among petition gatherers: the notion that quantity beats quality. 第二个缺点就是在请愿者中的“点击和发送效应”:一种数量产生质量的理念。 yeeyan A commission spokesman said the petition would be considered next year. 委员会的一个发言人说请愿书明年将予考虑。 yeeyan Add your name to our petition and tell governments it‘s time to refocus on whales not whaling. 签名加入到我们的请愿运动中来,告诉政府是时候重新关注鲸鱼,而非捕鲸。 yeeyan An appeal and a petition to the state Supreme Court. 向最高法庭的一个上诉加一个请愿。 ecocn He said the officials who took the petition said they would study the parents' demands. 他说,官员们接受了请愿书,他们将研究患儿家长的需求。 yeeyan Meanwhile in Russia, supporters were able to sign the project petition as they entered and left stadiums. 与此同时,俄罗斯的支持者们可在进入和离开球场时签署项目请愿书。 fao More than30 majlis members have signed a petition that would summon the president to appear in parliament to explain his alleged policy failings. 议会中有超过30人的成员签署了一份请愿书,要求总统先生到议会解释为什么他的政策会出现失败。 ecocn One of those tools is recall elections, which Wisconsin allows for any public official, provided that they are at least a year into their current term and enough voters sign a petition. 手段之一就是罢免选举,在威斯康星州,任何的公共官员都适用这一做法,只要他们的本届任期已满一年,签署请愿书的选民达到规定数量。 ecocn Over half of parliament has signed a petition against the deportations, and it will soon debate an asylum bill. 超过一半的议员已经签署了一个反对驱逐的请愿书,而且不久就会讨论一个庇护法案。 ecocn The petition demands that the government abandon proposals to establish a national vehicle- tracking system that would be used to tax motorists every time they drove their cars. 这个请愿书要求政府放弃建立一个全国机动车追踪系统的建议,每当人们开出他们的车,这个系统将被用来对他们进行征税。 ecocn.org These names will all be added to the petition. 这些名字都将被添加到请愿书中。 fao They do their best to avoid discussing the subject of the petition, instead ushering people to the table, where another team member pressures them into signing in conveyor-belt fashion. 他们尽力避免讨论请愿的对象,而是将人们引导到桌边,那里会有另外一个队员催促这些人像传送带一样签名。 ecocn Thus, we can make a case for Design's true value, and petition our ruling rational thought processes to loosen their grip: to allow us to stop and smell the truth of beauty, and the beauty in truth. 因此,我们可以为设计的真正价值做出支持,并且在思考过程中请求我们的理性放松控制:允许我们停步来欣赏美中的真理,和真理中的美。 yeeyan Visitors can sign a petition, alongside the display case, asking for stricter gun laws. 参观者可以签一份限制枪支的请愿书,就在那展示箱的旁边。 yeeyan What options do you have to wage an effective petition effort? 你有什么选择来进行一场有效率的请愿努力呢? yeeyan Your efforts can simply begin as a petition. 你的努力简简单单,就是一种请愿。 yeeyan |