| 释义 |
per·son 英ˈpɜːsən美ˈpɝsənAHDpûrʹsən ★★★★★小初中高研Ｉ牛４COCA³⁷⁶BNC³⁰³iWeb²⁸⁴Economist¹²⁰⁰
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
👱n.人¹;本人;身体²复数people
n.名词
C人a man or woman
Noun:
a human being;there was too much for one person to do a human body usually including the clothing;a weapon was hidden on his person a grammatical category used in the classification of pronouns, possessive determiners, and verb forms according to whether they indicate the speaker, the addressee, or a third party;stop talking about yourself in the third person
n.名词
房间里根本没有人。❌ There was no person in the room at all. ✔️ There was nobody in the room at all. 析 person通常指具体数字,且用于肯定句。当表示否定意义,且所指数字不具体时,不能用person,一般用nobody。 在春天一个晴朗的日子里去野餐,总是令人惬意的。❌ It is always enjoyable for a person to go out on a picnic on a fine day in spring. ✔️ It is always enjoyable to go out on a picnic on a fine day in spring. 析 “去野餐”,涉及的当然是人,再加上for a person,就显得多余。 市长说他将亲自来调查这件事。❌ The mayor said that he would come to look into the matter by person. ✔️ The mayor said that he would come to look into the matter in person. 析 in person表示“亲自”,其中介词in不能换用by。
n.名词
person, people这两个词都可表示“人”,在正式用语中persons常用来代替people。其区别是： people指的是广义上的,指世间的人,大数目或数目不确定的人; person往往指的是狭义上的,指个别的人,小数目或数目确定的人。试比较: Who are those people standing over there?那边站着的是些什么人?
Who are those persons standing over there?那边站着的是哪几个人?下面两个句子的意思不同：Many people say that what's done is done.大伙儿都说木已成舟。是指一伙人 Many persons say that what's done is done.人人都说木已成舟。是指一个一个可数的人 严格说, person的复数是people,不是persons,因为后者是用来指一个一个可数的人。 来自拉丁语persona，面具，角色，演员，性格，假象，人，可能来自personare，发声，透过。来自per-，通过，-son，声音，词源同sound, sonorous。其原义可能是透过面具发出声音或扩大声音，该词原为古罗马时期戏剧表演时演员所戴的面具，后引申多种词义。 persona来自拉丁语persona，面具，假象。 per来自拉丁语per，穿过，通过，凭借，方式，每。来自原始印欧语per，向前，前进。per-通过，完全的，整个的，表强调，来自拉丁语per，穿过，通过。来自原始印欧语per，向前，前进。引申词义完全的，整个的，或表强调，少数情况下表否定。 son来自中古英语sone。来自古英语sunu。来自原始日耳曼语*sunuz，儿子。来自原始印欧语*seue，生育。 sound来自古法语son，声音。来自拉丁语sonus，声音。来自原始印欧语*swen，发声，词源同sonic, consonant。引申诸相关词义。插入字母d。来自中古英语sound。来自古英语sund，完整的，健康的。来自原始日耳曼语*sundaz，健康的。来自原始印欧语*swent, *swen，健康的，词源同sane, gesundheit。引申诸相关词义。来自古英语sund，海峡，海湾，狭窄水域，游泳能穿过的水域。来自原始日耳曼语*sunda，游泳。来自原始印欧语*swem，游泳，词源同swim。字母m, n音变，比较simple, single。词源不确定，可能来自subundare，测水深。来自sub-，在下，unda，水，词源同undulate, water。或来自sound，声音，发声，听起来。引申比喻义试探，调查。 sonorous来自拉丁语sonor，声音。来自sonare，发出声音，回音，词源同sound。-ous，形容词后缀。引申词义声音雄浑的，声音浑厚的等。
用作名词 n.
动词+～accept person of偏袒,偏爱describe person描述某人hate person恨某人injure person弄伤某人kill person杀害某人like person喜欢某人,爱上某人miss person想念某人mistrust person怀疑某人praise person表扬某人respect person尊重某人形容词+～abandoned person堕落的人able person有能力的人able-bodied person体格强壮的人able-minded person能干的人artificial person虚假的人attractive person有吸引力的人capable person能干的人cool person冷静的人courageous person勇敢的人displaced person逃离原居住地的人energetic person精力充沛的人good-humored person脾气好的人good-natured person心地善良的人legal person法人missing person失踪者natural person自然人proper person适当的人real person真人responsible person负责的人sensible person明智的人skilled person技术熟练的人suspicious person可疑的人talented person有天赋的人well-informed person消息灵通的人young person年轻人the first person第一人称the second person第二人称the third person第三人称介词+～in person亲自,本人in the person of以…资格,代表,叫做…的人have license on person随身带执照no money on person身上没带钱per person每人through third person通过第三者with two other persons与其他两人一起～+介词person of importance重要人物person with normal ideas思维正常的人
用作名词n.in person亲自,亲身 physically present in the person of叫做…的人; 体现于 one of person be called; give expression to on〔about〕 the person随身带,身上 on one's body per-前son-声音⇒n.人⁹⁷;本人¹;身体²n.人⁹⁷尤指个人人身;容貌;语法人称;家伙;自身;亲自;亲身;法法人;自然人;某人;从事…工作的人;人员非常记忆p皮鞋〖编码〗+er耳〖拼音〗+son儿子〖熟词〗⇒穿皮鞋带耳机的儿子是一个人近义词 one一hand手ego自我man男人soul灵魂mien风采body身体form形式self自己being存在human人的party聚会frame骨架figure图形someone某人creature生物somebody某人mortal致命的character个性appearance出现organism有机体human being人类persona面具人格personality个性individual单独的
用作名词n.He is a person to be shunned.他是一个谁见着谁就躲避的人。
He is a person of high principles.他是个具有高尚原则的人。
The slowness of the traffic irritated a person in a hurry.车辆行驶得慢往往使有急事的人恼火。
He was irritated by a person.他为某人所激怒。
To be a good story writer a person needs invention.一个人要想成为好的小说家,必须有创造力。
How many years can a person live from the cradle to the grave?人从生到死能活多少年?
A very important person is coming to my company tomorrow.我们公司明天要来一位很重要的人物。
Usually he is easy to access, but sometimes he is quite a different person.通常他是易于接近的,但有时却是完全不同的一个人。
He is a kind person with a kindly interest in other people.他是个关心他人的好心肠的人。
You can trust him; he is a correct person.你可以信赖他,他是个品行端正的人。
The tickets for the cinema must be retained well by a careful person.电影票必须让细心人保管好。
How can we seek out a really good person for the job?我们怎样才能找到一个真正适当的人来做这项工作?
What was the person's name you are working with?和你在一起工作的人叫什么名字?
It most certainly wouldn't improve me. I'd be the same person I was before.这当然不可能使我进步,我还是从前的我。
She placed her affections on the wrong person.她爱上了不该爱的人。
He's the last person I'll like; he's so mean and wicked.我绝对不喜欢他,他又卑鄙又邪恶。
All of us thought John was the person.我们一致认为约翰是合适人选。
Judges ought not to consider anything on the person.法官不应当徇情偏袒。
I won't bend before any person.我绝不向任何人屈服。
Any person wishing to lodge a complaint should contact the manager in writing.任何想投诉的人应以书面形式向经理提出。
Each person is accountable for his own work.每个人都应该对自己的工作负责。
Fourpersons were injured in that accident.在那场事故中有四人受伤。
There will be 15persons at the meeting.将有15人到会。
You are wrong to refer all these results only to a fewpersons.你把所有这些成果只归功于少数几个人是不对的。
The cinema admits only 300persons.该电影院只能容纳300人。
I guess this hall can accommodate 1000persons.我猜这个大厅能容纳1000人。
The hall seats 1560persons.礼堂设计座位1560个。
This ticket admits twopersons.这张票可让两人进场。
A notice in a bus will announce that only sixpersons are allowed to stand when all the seats are full.公共汽车的布告上宣布说座位坐满之后只许再上6人。
He was murdered bypersons.他被不知姓名的人杀害了。
Some people envy richpersons.有些人妒忌有钱的人。
The police have a department dealing with missingpersons.警察局里有处理失踪人士的部门。
He was a stupid person.他是个愚蠢的家伙。
Who was that person at the door?站在门口的那个家伙是谁?
Larry sleeps until noon every day.He's a night person.拉里每天一直睡到中午,他是一个夜猫子。
There is a young person waiting for you outside.外边有个年轻妇女在等你。
She has a goodlyperson.她体形优美。
He has great neatness ofperson.他衣冠十分整洁。
The subject of the sentence is in the firstperson.⎩这个句子的主语是第一人称。“He” is the thirdperson.⎩“他”是第三人称。⎫Playpersonn.外行Ppersonaltyn.动产Pchairpersonn.主席Psalespersonn.售货员Ppersonalistics人格论Ppersonalization人格化Pquasi-personalty准动产Pantipersonnela.杀伤性的Ppersonhoodn.做人人格个性Pappersonification易身妄想Pdepersonalization人格解体Pspokespersonn.发言人代言人Pdispersonalization人格解体Pimpersonationn.扮演装扮模仿Ppersonalitiesn.人身攻击诽谤Pimpersonalityn.非人格性客观Punpersonn.没落人物被冷落的人Ppersonatorn.扮装者演员假冒者Ppersonneln.人员人事部门人事科Ppersonality-formation人格结构Ppersonalizeda.个性化的个人化的Pnonpersonn.被排除在考虑之外的人Ppersonationn.演角色扮装假冒人名Pinterpersonala.人与人之间的人际的Pintrapersonala.个人头脑中的内心的Ptranspersonala.超越个人的非个人的Pimpersonativea.扮演的装扮的模仿的Ppersonalismn.个性个人影响人格主义Ppersonalityn.个性人格特有特性名人Pimpersonatevt.模仿扮演体现使人格化Ppersonan.人人物角色外表印象人格面具Ppersonagen.重要人士显要名士人物角色Ppersonificationn.拟人人格化拟人法化身象征Ppersonablea.风度好的讨人喜欢的具有行为能力的Ppersonifyvt.看做人赋与人性使人格化体现是…的化身Ppersonallyad.亲自地个别地当面就本人而言针对个人地Ppersonala.私人的涉及隐私的有人性的人称的亲自的身体的Ppersonatevt.扮演伪装假冒拟人化a.假装的伪态的假面状的Pimpersonala.客观的和个人无关的没有人情味的非人称的n.非人称动词Pdepersonalizevt.使失去个性使失去个人自我感使与个人无关使变得客观Ppersonalisevt.使个人化体现使人格化在上标明姓名/标出地址/标出记号Ppersonalizevt.使个人化体现使人格化在上标明姓名/标出地址/标出记号
n.名词
person的基本意思是相对于animal或thing而言的“人”。用来表示具有某种个性或特性的人时,是可数名词,其复数形式为people; 也可指已知的或非特指的人; 还可指少量的人或具体人数,主要作法律用语,此时其复数形式为persons。 person作“容貌,身体”解时,一般用单数形式; person还可作“合适人选”解。person还有“家伙”的意思,含有贬义或不尊重之义。在语法术语中, person作“人称”解。 a young person的意思是“一个年轻妇女”,多半指轻佻的女人。“一个年轻男人”则说a young man。
名词100%
用作名词You are just thepersonI want to see.你正是我要见的人。
He is a very nicepersonto work with.他是一个很好共事的人。
Everypersonis accountable for his own work.每个人都要对自己的工作负责。
The firm has an important asset in thepersonof the director of research.公司有一巨大财富，就是研究部主任这个人。
The winner will be there inpersonto collect the prize.奖金需获奖者本人领取。
The folds of a great cloak encompassed herperson.大斗篷的褶层包裹着她的身体。noun.human being
同义词 body,character,customer,guy,human,individual,life,man,somebody,womanbeing,cat,creature,gal,identity,individuality,joker,mortal,party,personage,personality,self,soul,specimen,spirit,unitliving soul
反义词 inanimateanimal,plant
adultnoun a mature, fully grown person
gentleperson,grownup,man,woman
adultsnoun a mature, fully grown person
gentlepersons,grownups,men,persons,women
beingnoun animate object
animal,beast,body,conscious thing,creature,entity,human,human being,individual,living thing,mortal,organism,person,personage,soul,thing
bodynoun human being
being,human,individual,mortal,party,person,personage,soul
creaturenoun being, beast
animal,body,brute,creation,critter,fellow,individual,living being,living thing,lower animal,man,mortal,party,person,personage,quadruped,soul,varmint,woman
creaturesnoun being, beast
animals,bodies,brutes,creations,critters,fellows,individuals,living beings,living things,lower animals,men,mortals,parties,personages,persons,quadrupeds,souls,varmints,women The age of a person is usually reckoned from his or her date of birth.
一个人的年龄一般是从他的或她的出生日期算起。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The folds of a great cloak encompassed her person.
大斗篷的褶层包裹着她的身体。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |