| 释义 |
per·sist·ed 英pə'sɪst美pər'sɪst COCA¹⁶⁹²⁸BNC⁹⁷⁹²Economist¹²²²⁸
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.坚持⁶³;执意¹;继续⁹;持续²⁷原型persist的过去式和过去分词名词persister过去分词persisted现在分词persisting三单persists
v.动词
vt. & vi. 坚持,固执refuse to make any change in what one is doing, one's beliefs, etc.
Verb:
continue to exist;These stories die hard The legend of Elvis endures be persistent, refuse to stop;he persisted to call me every night The child persisted and kept asking questions stay behind;The smell stayed in the room The hostility remained long after they made up
v.动词
persist, insist, stick to三者都可作“坚持”解。其区别在于: 1.insist常用于坚持意见、看法、主张等; persist一般用于坚持行动,偶尔用于对某种意见坚持不变; 而stick to多用于坚持原则、计划、决定、诺言、意见等。例如: I insist on telling him how great you are.我一定要告诉他你是多么了不起。
I persisted that we should walk there.我坚持我们步行去。
Jack always sticks to his promise.杰克总是信守自己的诺言。2.insist后接介词on+名词或动名词,也可接that从句; 而persist后接介词in〔with〕加名词或动名词构成的短语,而不接不定式。例如: He insisted on trying again, regardless of the consequences.他不顾后果,执意要再试一试。
He persisted in saying so.他坚持这样说。persist, last, survive这组词的共同含义是“持续存在”。其区别是： survive指继续生存,有时含有经历艰险之义; persist可以指人持续超过了预料的时间,也可以指坚持,还可指令人厌恶地持续; last专指继续存在,而这种存在并不是当然的,往往附有表明时间长短的状语。 insist，persist，persevere，adhere，cling这些动词均有“坚持”之意。 insist通常用于对意见、主张等的坚持。 persist用于褒义指坚持继续做某事，但更常用于贬义，指不听劝告，顽固坚持。 persevere含褒义，强调坚持不懈的努力。 adhere与to连用，指坚持意见、计划或承诺等，含坚持不懈之意。 cling和to连用，指对信仰、意见、习惯等的坚持。 persist，last，endure，continue这些动词均含有“持续”之意。 persist强调超过了指定的或正常的时间。 last着重存在的时间相当长，超过正常的或所期望的时间。 endure与last同义，但还指经受住，有能耐忍受而并不受损。 continue多指过程，强调持续而无终止，常含不间断之意。 16世纪30年代进入英语，直接源自中古法语的persister；最初源自古典拉丁语的persistere：per- 彻底地 +sistere 停顿，站着不动，意为坚持。
用作动词 v.
～+副词persist ardently〔enthusiastically〕热情地坚持persist stubbornly固执地坚持persist unreasonably毫无理由地坚持～+介词persist against sb's remonstrance坚持不听某人的规劝persist in坚持persist in one's denial一直否认persist in doing sth坚持做某事persist in one's opinion坚持己见persist with efforts继续努力persist with a policy坚持一项政策
用作动词v.
persist in v.+prep.
坚持 keep on sth with patience persist in sth/v-ingWhy does the boy persist in his some trouble behaviour?这个男孩怎么老在捣乱?
He persists in his bad habit.他仍然改不掉坏习惯。
She persisted in her opinion.她固执己见。
They persisted in going there in spite of the bad weather.尽管天气很坏,他们还是坚持去那里。
She persisted in singing although I asked her not to.尽管我叫她别唱歌,她还是坚持要唱。
Most of them persist in setting strict demands on themselves.他们大多数人坚持严格要求自己。
He persists in reading in bed.他偏要在床上看书。
We must persist in doing what is right and correct what is wrong.我们要坚持对的,改正错的。
Dan persisted in making things hard for me.丹老是与我作对。
This line of conduct, if persisted in, could only get him deeper into debt.他要是坚持这样干下去,只会在债务中陷得更深。
persist with v.+prep.
坚持… keep on sth with patience persist with sthThe salesman is still persisting with his demands.那店员仍在坚持他的要求。
He persisted with his interrogation.他一直在坚持问此事。
She persisted with her work.她坚持做她的工作。近义词 go去run跑stay停留last持续go on继续stand站立cling紧贴endure容忍remain剩余insist坚持adhere遵守hang on抓紧keep at坚持prevail盛行on在 … 之上hold on抓住hang in坚持continue继续persevere坚持keep on反复地做carry on继续进行live on靠 … 过活stick at继续努力做stick it out坚持到底die hard难解掉, 难消灭…keep it up继续下去而不松弛…stick around在附近徘徊停留…反义词 desist停止
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AOn the tops of very high mountains snow persists throughout the year.高山顶上,积雪终年不化。
The bad weather will persist all over the country.这种坏天气将在全国各地持续下去。
His strength of will enabled him to persist.他的意志力使他能坚持下去。
The tendency still persists.这种倾向一直存在。
用作及物动词
S+～+that-clauseHe persisted that he should walk there.他坚持要步行去那里。
He persisted that he did the work alone.他坚持他一个人做那件事。
She persisted that she was strong enough to go back to work.她反复地说她身体已经好了,可以去上班了。
v.动词
persist的基本意思是尽管遭到反对,受到警告或遇到失败,还是固执地坚持自己的信念、行为,导致令人遗憾的后果,用于不好或不正确的一面。 persist一般用作不及物动词,有时也可用作及物动词。作及物动词时,可接that从句,意思是“继续说,坚持说,反复说”。若表示“坚持该怎么做”时,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形; 作不及物动词时,可表示尽管有不利条件,非常艰难,但还顽强地继续存在。persist与in而不与on连用,与in连用,表示“坚持继续做某事”, in后可接 v -ing; 与with连用,表示“坚持…”。
动词100%
用作动词I hope you'llpersistin your efforts.我希望你们再接再励。
He willpersistin riding that dreadful bicycle.他执意要骑那辆破自行车。
If youpersist, you will annoy them even more.你若固执，他们就更恼火了。
If youpersistin breaking the law you will go to prison.如果你再继续违法的话，你会坐牢的。
Theypersistwith the agricultural reform, despite opposition from the farmers.他们不顾农民反对,仍继续进行农业改革。
The cold weather willpersistfor the rest of the week.这种寒冷的天气将持续到本周末。verb.carry on, carry through
同义词 continue,endure,go on,linger,persevere,prevail,pursue,recur,remainabide,grind,insist,last,obtain,perseverate,repeat,strivebe resolute,be stubborn,follow through,follow up,go all the way,go the limit,hold on,keep up,leave no stone unturned,perdure,see through,stick it out,stick to guns,tough it out
反义词 cease,discontinue,give up,go,halt,leave,stop,forgetquit The database user password is always prompted to the user as a required input because the password is never persisted for security reasons.
用户经常收到数据库密码作为所需输入的提示，这是因为出于安全原因密码从未被坚持要求输入。 ibm
The database user password must always be re- entered for security purposes, as this is not persisted.
为了安全目的，数据库用户密码必须经常重新输入，并不需要坚持这样做。 ibm
The main purpose of entity EJB components is to remotely access persisted data, mostly stored in a relational database.
实体 EJB组件的主要目的是远程访问持续数据，这些数据主要存储在关系数据库中。 ibm
The meal skippers had elevated fasting glucose levels and a delayed insulin response— conditions that, if they persisted long term, could lead to diabetes.
不吃饭一族有空腹血糖水平升高而胰岛素反应延迟的状况，如果他们长期坚持，可能会导致糖尿病。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
The transaction support in JDBC2 gave developers control over concurrent access to their data, thereby ensuring that persisted data is always in a consistent state.
JDBC2中的事务支持让开发人员可以控制对数据的并发访问，从而保证持续数据总是保持一致的状态。 ibm
There were remonstrances, but he persisted notwithstanding.
虽遭抗议，他仍然坚持下去。《新英汉大辞典》
According to this view, faith would not have persisted over thousands of generations if it had not helped the human race to survive.
根据这种观点，倘若信仰没有帮助人们的生存竞争的话，它是无法持续千万代的。 ecocn
Also, because there is only a single server routing messages to the target service, any message sequencing is persisted through the bus.
也就是说，因为只有一个服务器可以指定路线发送消息到目标服务器，消息序列坚持通过总线。 ibm
As my isolation persisted, my feelings of loneliness began to change.
随着与世隔绝的持续，我对孤独的感觉开始发生变化。 yeeyan
But I persisted and, sure enough, not only did people stare at me and laugh but some actually pointed me out to their friends.
可我坚持使用我那“马褡子”，的确，一路上不仅有人盯着我发笑，还有人指着我让他们的朋友看。 edu.sina.com.cn
But this time, the sense of revelation and resolution persisted and I wrote my own book and I never took another amphetamine again.
但这次，启示和决心的感觉不断持续，我要写本自己的书，并且绝不再吃安非他明。 yeeyan
But we persisted, and it was worth it, because the children fell in love with books and with reading.
但是我们还是坚持下来了，而它也值得我们坚持，因为孩子们爱上了书本和阅读。 yeeyan
He also dressed simply and even persisted with his simple Indian loin cloth when he visited England and met the King.
他衣着也很朴素，即使在他访问英国会见国王的时候也坚持穿着简单的印度腰布服装。 yeeyan
I can hardly regard her in the light of a rational creature, so obstinately has she persisted in forming a fabulous notion of my character and acting on the false impressions she cherished.
我简直不能把她当作是一个有理性的人，她对于我的性格是如此执拗地坚持着一种荒谬的看法，而且凭她所孕育的错误印象来行动。 putclub
I have to hash over your application to join the club if you persisted in your errors.
如果你坚持错误，我就不得不重新考虑你申请入会的请求。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I persisted in running every morning.
我每天早晨都坚持跑步。 examw
If the business relevant attribute is set for an activity, the activity instance is always persisted.
如果为一个活动设置与业务相关的属性，那么该活动实例就会一直持续下去。 ibm
One says the Knights Templar, a medieval military order that persisted for more than200 years, took it from Jerusalem during the Crusades.
有人说是圣殿骑士一个持续了200多年的中世纪的骑士修道组织在十字军东征时在耶路撒冷取走了它。 yeeyan
The ruse persisted until someone pointed out that two of the officials shown at the event were now dead.
新闻持续播放，直到有人指出画面中的两个官员在这起卡扎菲大赦事件之前就已经死了。 yeeyan
These personality shifts persisted more than a year after taking the drugs.
这些个性的转变在吸食毒品持续的时间会超过一年。 yeeyan
This follows a review of the world tea market for2006 which indicated an improvement in the fundamental oversupply situation that had persisted for many years.
这一预测以2006年世界茶叶市场回顾为根据，该回顾显示已持续多年的基本供应过剩情况有所好转。 fao
When I persisted, she pretended not to understand what I was saying.
当我坚持说分手时，她假装不明白我在说什么。 yeeyan |