| 释义 |
per·sist 英pəˈsɪst, -ˈzɪst美pɚˈsɪst, -ˈzɪstAHDpər-sĭstʹ, -zĭstʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＩＳＴ４６八COCA⁵⁹³⁴BNC¹⁴¹⁸¹iWeb⁶⁰²²Economist⁶⁷⁵⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.坚持⁶³;执意¹;继续⁹;持续²⁷名词persister过去分词persisted现在分词persisting三单persists
坚持行为
v.动词
vt. & vi. 坚持,固执refuse to make any change in what one is doing, one's beliefs, etc.
Verb:
continue to exist;These stories die hard The legend of Elvis endures be persistent, refuse to stop;he persisted to call me every night The child persisted and kept asking questions stay behind;The smell stayed in the room The hostility remained long after they made up
v.动词
persist, insist, stick to三者都可作“坚持”解。其区别在于: 1.insist常用于坚持意见、看法、主张等; persist一般用于坚持行动,偶尔用于对某种意见坚持不变; 而stick to多用于坚持原则、计划、决定、诺言、意见等。例如: I insist on telling him how great you are.我一定要告诉他你是多么了不起。
I persisted that we should walk there.我坚持我们步行去。
Jack always sticks to his promise.杰克总是信守自己的诺言。2.insist后接介词on+名词或动名词,也可接that从句; 而persist后接介词in〔with〕加名词或动名词构成的短语,而不接不定式。例如: He insisted on trying again, regardless of the consequences.他不顾后果,执意要再试一试。
He persisted in saying so.他坚持这样说。persist, last, survive这组词的共同含义是“持续存在”。其区别是： survive指继续生存,有时含有经历艰险之义; persist可以指人持续超过了预料的时间,也可以指坚持,还可指令人厌恶地持续; last专指继续存在,而这种存在并不是当然的,往往附有表明时间长短的状语。 insist，persist，persevere，adhere，cling这些动词均有“坚持”之意。 insist通常用于对意见、主张等的坚持。 persist用于褒义指坚持继续做某事，但更常用于贬义，指不听劝告，顽固坚持。 persevere含褒义，强调坚持不懈的努力。 adhere与to连用，指坚持意见、计划或承诺等，含坚持不懈之意。 cling和to连用，指对信仰、意见、习惯等的坚持。 persist，last，endure，continue这些动词均含有“持续”之意。 persist强调超过了指定的或正常的时间。 last着重存在的时间相当长，超过正常的或所期望的时间。 endure与last同义，但还指经受住，有能耐忍受而并不受损。 continue多指过程，强调持续而无终止，常含不间断之意。 词根词缀： per-贯穿 + -sist-站 → 自始至终站着
用作动词 v.
～+副词persist ardently〔enthusiastically〕热情地坚持persist stubbornly固执地坚持persist unreasonably毫无理由地坚持～+介词persist against sb's remonstrance坚持不听某人的规劝persist in坚持persist in one's denial一直否认persist in doing sth坚持做某事persist in one's opinion坚持己见persist with efforts继续努力persist with a policy坚持一项政策
用作动词v.
persist in v.+prep.
坚持 keep on sth with patience persist in sth/v-ingWhy does the boy persist in his some trouble behaviour?这个男孩怎么老在捣乱?
He persists in his bad habit.他仍然改不掉坏习惯。
She persisted in her opinion.她固执己见。
They persisted in going there in spite of the bad weather.尽管天气很坏,他们还是坚持去那里。
She persisted in singing although I asked her not to.尽管我叫她别唱歌,她还是坚持要唱。
Most of them persist in setting strict demands on themselves.他们大多数人坚持严格要求自己。
He persists in reading in bed.他偏要在床上看书。
We must persist in doing what is right and correct what is wrong.我们要坚持对的,改正错的。
Dan persisted in making things hard for me.丹老是与我作对。
This line of conduct, if persisted in, could only get him deeper into debt.他要是坚持这样干下去,只会在债务中陷得更深。
persist with v.+prep.
坚持… keep on sth with patience persist with sthThe salesman is still persisting with his demands.那店员仍在坚持他的要求。
He persisted with his interrogation.他一直在坚持问此事。
She persisted with her work.她坚持做她的工作。钱博士per贯穿，从头到尾+sist站→从头到尾一直站着不动⇒坚持，持续
词根sist-站立来自拉丁语，其实就是词根st-站立的重叠形式，字母s重叠了。非常记忆per每〖熟词〗+si死〖拼音〗+st尸体〖拼音〗⇒他坚持把每个死人的尸体火化方振宇词汇奥秘per贯穿，从头至尾，自始至终+sist立→坚持，持续非常记忆per:每一 sist：sister 与每个妹妹都持续地保持联系per贯穿，从头到尾+sist站→从头到尾一直站着不动⇒坚持，持续。词根记忆per始终＋sist坐→始终坐着→坚持，持续词根记忆per始终＋sist坐→始终坐着→坚持；持续词根记忆per始终+sist坐→始终坐着→坚持，继续词根记忆per始终+sist=始终站着=坚持到底近义词 go去run跑stay停留last持续go on继续stand站立cling紧贴endure容忍remain剩余insist坚持adhere遵守hang on抓紧keep at坚持prevail盛行on在 … 之上hold on抓住hang in坚持continue继续persevere坚持keep on反复地做carry on继续进行live on靠 … 过活stick at继续努力做stick it out坚持到底die hard难解掉, 难消灭…keep it up继续下去而不松弛…stick around在附近徘徊停留…反义词 desist停止
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AOn the tops of very high mountains snow persists throughout the year.高山顶上,积雪终年不化。
The bad weather will persist all over the country.这种坏天气将在全国各地持续下去。
His strength of will enabled him topersist.他的意志力使他能坚持下去。
The tendency stillpersists.这种倾向一直存在。
用作及物动词
S+～+that-clauseHe persisted that he should walk there.他坚持要步行去那里。
He persisted that he did the work alone.他坚持他一个人做那件事。
She persisted that she was strong enough to go back to work.她反复地说她身体已经好了,可以去上班了。Ppersister冷持管Ppersistor持久器Ppersistron持久显示器Ppersistencen.固执坚持不懈持续存留Ppersistenta.固执的坚持的持续的作用持久的Ppersistencyn.坚持固执持续持久性存留余辉的保留时间
v.动词
persist的基本意思是尽管遭到反对,受到警告或遇到失败,还是固执地坚持自己的信念、行为,导致令人遗憾的后果,用于不好或不正确的一面。 persist一般用作不及物动词,有时也可用作及物动词。作及物动词时,可接that从句,意思是“继续说,坚持说,反复说”。若表示“坚持该怎么做”时,从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形; 作不及物动词时,可表示尽管有不利条件,非常艰难,但还顽强地继续存在。persist与in而不与on连用,与in连用,表示“坚持继续做某事”, in后可接 v -ing; 与with连用,表示“坚持…”。
动词100%
用作动词I hope you'llpersistin your efforts.我希望你们再接再励。
He willpersistin riding that dreadful bicycle.他执意要骑那辆破自行车。
If youpersist, you will annoy them even more.你若固执，他们就更恼火了。
If youpersistin breaking the law you will go to prison.如果你再继续违法的话，你会坐牢的。
Theypersistwith the agricultural reform, despite opposition from the farmers.他们不顾农民反对,仍继续进行农业改革。
The cold weather willpersistfor the rest of the week.这种寒冷的天气将持续到本周末。verb.carry on, carry through
同义词 carry on,carry over,continue,endure,go on,linger,persevere,prevail,pursue,recur,remainabide,grind,insist,last,obtain,perseverate,repeat,strivebe resolute,be stubborn,follow through,follow up,go all the way,go the limit,hold on,keep up,leave no stone unturned,perdure,see through,stick it out,stick to guns,tough it out
反义词 cease,discontinue,give up,go,halt,leave,stop,forgetquit
abideverb remain or continue in a state
continue,endure,keep on,last,persevere,remain,survive
actverb do something
accomplish,achieve,begin,carry on,carry out,consummate,cook,create,develop,do,do a number,do one's thing,enforce,execute,function,get in there,go about,go for broke,go for it,go in for,go that route,go to town,intrude,knock off,labor,make progress,maneuver,move,officiate,operate,percolate,perk,perpetrate,persevere,persist,practice,preside,pursue,respond,serve,take effect,take part,take steps,take up,transort,undertake,work out
areverb exist
abide,act,be alive,breathe,continue,do,endure,go on,have being,have place,hold,inhabit,last,live,move,obtain,persist,prevail,remain,rest,stand,stay,subsist,survive
beverb exist
abide,act,be alive,breathe,continue,do,endure,go on,have being,have place,hold,inhabit,last,live,move,obtain,persist,prevail,remain,rest,stand,stay,subsist,survive
beenverb exist
abided,acted,been alive,breathed,continued,done,endured,gone on,had place,have been,held,inhabited,lasted,lived,moved,obtained,persisted,prevailed,remained,rested,stayed,stood,subsisted,survived
came throughverb survive bad situation
achieved,carried out,chip in,contributed,kicked in,pitch in,prevailed,scored,succeeded,triumphed,was successful,was victorious,won That stable record may not persist.
稳定的记录可能不会持续。 ecocn
The air itself does not necessarily sit still during all this, but the pressure patterns which dominate the weather persist.
期间，空气本身必定不会静止不动，但是控制天气变化的不同气压模式却持续存在。 ecocn
The dollar’s reserve- currency status let America borrow cheaply, causing the country’s credit and housing bubbles to persist for longer than they otherwise would have.
美元作为储备货币的地位让美国可以很便宜地借到钱，这导致了美国的信贷和房屋泡沫比本来持续了更长的时间。 yeeyan
The Iraqi people, he insists, will persist and overcome these attacks, and raise its their voice to showand proclaim that it they will not be silenced by terrorism.
他坚称，伊拉克人民将坚持战斗，必将战胜这些袭击，并将奋起呐喊，展示并宣告他们不会因为受到恐怖主义的威胁而保持沉默。 ebigear
The study suggests the influence of these names might persist.
研究表明，这些“酷名”的影响可能会持续。 www.chinadaily.com.cn
Although CFCs have been phased out, they accumulated and persist in the atmosphere and the effect of the curbs takes years to filter through.
虽然氯氟烃已经被禁止使用，但它们对大气层长期积累和持续的制约和影响，需要好些年才会逐步显现出来。 yeeyan
But there is no universal prescription: each central bank must weigh the local risks that inflation will persist against the threat of deflation from overhanging debt and fragile banks.
但是没有通用的处方：每个央行必须权衡自己当地的风险，与未偿债务和脆弱的银行引发的衰退相比通货膨胀将是持续的。 ecocn
But you must persist.
但是你必须坚持。 l99
Depressive symptoms can persist and need treatment but some women will feel that they have to keep on coping because they have all these people depending on them.
抑郁症状会持续，需要治疗，但某些女人会觉得她们只能继续克服，因为她们身边还有那么多人要靠自己照料。 yeeyan
If you persist in doing that you will end up in trouble.
你要坚持做那件事的话，将来麻烦可多着呢。《21世纪大英汉词典》
If we have not mourned these experiences fully they persist, corroding our self-esteem.
如果我们没有悼念这些经验，他们坚持全面，侵蚀我们的自尊心。 yeeyan
If you're unable to get a straight answer, you'll need to' gently persist' until you get something tangible from him.
如果你无法得到一个直接的答案，你要“温和地坚持”，直到你从他那里得到一些切实的想法。 iciba
In adults, ADHD usually isn't diagnosed until symptoms persist and spread into multiple aspects of daily life, from success at work to the ability to form romantic relationships.
通常在病症持续并扩展到日常生活的许多方面--从工作上的成就到建立恋爱关系的能力时，成人才会被诊断为多动症。 yeeyan
Last but not least, I need to add some ability to persist my domain objects.
最后但并不是最重要的一点是，我需要添加一些功能来存留我的域对象。 ibm
Moreover, the effect seemed to persist even as the individuals moved on to other projects, so more than one game could benefit from the same competent producer.
而且，这种效应好像会持续下去，甚至当这些人转手其他项目时也是如此。因此，一位能干的制作人能够造福不只一款游戏。 ecocn
Nobody knows who, in a week’s time, will be in control. Chaos may persist.
没有人知道下一星期谁将执政，或许混乱的状态还会持续下去。 ecocn
So will the sudden interest in abortion persist at next year’s elections?
这样看来，对堕胎问题的突然兴起能持续到明年选举吗？ ecocn
So persist until your stars align and god opens the path for you.
因此坚持，直到你的星排成一条直线，直到上帝为你开放这条道路。 yeeyan
The seeds that fell in good soil stand for those who hear the message and retain it in a good and obedient heart, and they persist until they bear fruit.
这些散落在优良土地上的种子代表着那些能够听见上帝的启示并将其保存于善良顺从的心中，并且将其存留至结出果实的人。 yeeyan
The situation is likely to persist until prices recover more.
这种情形将会持续至房产价格恢复更多。 ecocn
The winners investigated ways in which labour market dynamics can produce different levels of unemployment, and in particular how high unemployment can persist.
这几位获奖者调查了劳动力市场动态变化产生不同级别失业的方式，特别是高失业率是怎样持续的。 ecocn
Therefore, alongside an explanation of the sources of firm differentials, there must also be an explanation of the mechanism of how the differentials persist over time.
因此，在对企业差异来源的解释之外，还应该有一个对这些差异如何随着时间而持续下去的机制的解释。 yeeyan
Though high prices may persist for several more years, the danger of disruption will recede.
虽然高企的价格将会持续几年，但是中断供应的威胁却在降低。 ecocn |