| 释义 |
per·me·ate 英ˈpɜːmiːˌeɪt美ˈpɝmiˌetAHDpûrʹmē-āt' ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝６八COCA¹⁴⁴⁴²BNC³⁷¹⁹⁸iWeb¹³⁵³¹Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.弥漫²⁷;渗透⁶⁴;普及⁹形容词permeant名词permeation过去分词permeated现在分词permeating三单permeates
事物化学水流动穿透分配，散布泄漏，渗透
v.动词
vt. & vi. 弥漫,充满,渗透pass through or into every part of
Verb:
spread or diffuse through;An atmosphere of distrust has permeated this administration music penetrated the entire building His campaign was riddled with accusations and personal attacks pass through;Water permeates sand easily penetrate mutually or be interlocked;The territories of two married people interpenetrate a lot
v.动词
permeate, impenetrate, impregnate, interpenetrate, penetrate, pervade, saturate这组词的意思都是“渗透”。其区别是： penetrate侧重指“深入”“渗透”到事物的内部或本质中,并且在其中起支配作用; permeate指任何种类的液体或气体“渗入”“透过”某种物质或实体的所有细孔空隙,也可引申指某种意识、现象等“充满”“遍布”一个区域; pervade比permeate更强调“散布”于整体的各个部分,通常不指具体的物质,而指“盛行”于某处或“渗透”进文学、艺术作品等中; impenetrate比penetrate的意义更强,暗示更彻底、更全面的“深入”“渗透”; interpenetrate专指“互相沟通”“互相渗透”; impregnate指“渗透”“注入”的液体或气体充满了整体的各部分,使其呈现饱和状态; saturate表示“渗透”“湿透”,暗示已经饱和不能再吸收。 来自拉丁语permeare,穿过，通过，来自per-,通过，meare,改变，交换，来自PIE*mei,改变，交换，词源同mutual,mutable.引申词义渗透，弥漫。
用作动词 v.
～+副词permeate easily容易渗透～+介词permeate among弥漫着permeate by充满着permeate through渗透到permeate throughout笼罩着permeate with充满…
用作动词v.
permeate among〔through〕 v.+prep.
在…蔓延,渗透 spread thoroughly into (sth) permeate among〔through〕 sb/sthWater permeated through the cracks in the walls.水从墙上的裂缝渗入。
If the tip leaks, dangerous chemicals may permeate through rocks and soil into rivers.如果垃圾倾倒场发生泄漏,危险的化学物质就可能穿过岩石和土壤渗入江河。
New ways of thinking are permeating among the students.新的思想方法正在学生间传开。
permeate with v.+prep.
充满…,渗透着… be thoroughly filled with (sth such as a quality) permeate with sthThe air permeated with smoke.空气中弥漫了烟雾。permeate sth with sthThe banquet was permeated with an atmosphere of friendship.宴会洋溢着友谊的气氛。
His public speeches were permeated with hatred of injustice.在他对民众的演说里,充满了对不公正的愤慨。钱博士perthrough，穿透+me穿过，罕见拉丁词根，和mig-(迁移来自同一个原始印欧语词根)+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→完全穿透过去→渗透，弥漫⇒充斥，遍布perthrough，穿透+me穿过，罕见拉丁词根，和mig-(迁移来自同一个原始印欧语词根)-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→完全穿透过去→渗透，弥漫⇒充斥，遍布。GRE红宝书per-透过 + meate 音：弥透，漫透；per 通过 + meat 肉，通过肉渗透，现在有许多渗水猪肉非常记忆per每〖熟词〗+meat肉〖熟词〗+e鹅〖编码〗⇒每片肉都弥漫着鹅的味道GRE难词记忆permeate→per=through+meate=to pass→to pass through→渗透词根记忆per全部＋mea经过，流过＋te→全部经过→扩散，弥漫；渗透词根记忆per全部＋mea通过＋te → 通过 ⇒扩散GRE难词记忆permeate→per+me+ate→me 音“弥”→弥漫词根记忆per贯穿＋meat＋e→贯穿进去→渗入词根记忆per+me走+ate=走过去=渗透过去近义词 leak渗fill装满seep渗出pass通过thread线riddle谜flood淹没enter进入imbue灌输soak使浸透infuse注入invade侵略occupy占用spread传播pervade弥漫through通过diffuse扩散filter过滤器penetrate渗透percolate过滤saturate使浸透impregnate注入sink in被充分理解interpenetrate渗透infiltrate使渗透spread through在 … 蔓延
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The rain permeated the old tent.雨水渗透了旧帐篷。
The odor of frying onions permeated the air.空气中弥漫着炒洋葱的气味。
The fear permeates their thought.他们心中充满了恐惧。
v.动词
permeate的基本意思是“弥漫”“充满”“渗透”,指任何种类的液体或气体“渗入”“透过”某种物质或实体的所有细孔、空隙,也可引申指某种意识、现象等“充满”“遍布”一个区域。 permeate可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,用作不及物动词时,常与介词among〔through,with〕连用。
动词93%,名词7%
用作动词His subtle satisfaction seemed topermeatethe space around them.他难以捉摸的满足感好像弥漫在了他们的周围。
If your wine is still, pour it into the centre of the glass to let the bouquetpermeatethe vessel.如果是无汽泡的酒，直接倒入杯子中央，使酒的香气充分散发，弥漫整个酒杯。
Water willpermeateblotting paper.水能渗透吸水纸。
Functional relationshipspermeateevery part of science.函数关系渗透自然科学的每个部分。verb.filter, spread throughout
同义词 imbue,impregnate,infiltrate,infuse,invade,pass through,penetrate,percolate,pervade,saturate,seep,steep,suffusecharge,diffuse,drench,fill,ingrain,pierce,soak,stab,stalk,transfusego through,interfuse
反义词 dehydrate,dry,take out
belongverb be part of, be in proper place
accord,agree,appertain,apply,associate,attach to,be a component,be a constituent,be a part,be akin,be an adjunct of,be connected with,be fitting,be linked with,be related,be relevant,bear,bear upon,become,befit,chime,concern,correlate,correspond,exist,fit,go,go with,harmonize,have relationship to,have respect to,have to do with,inhere,match,pertain,refer,regard,reside,set,suit,touch,vest
chargeverb load, tax
afflict,burden,choke,clog,commit,cram,crowd,cumber,encumber,entrust,fill,heap,impregnate,instill,lade,pack,penetrate,permeate,pervade,pile,ram,saddle,saturate,suffuse,transfuse,weigh
fillverb to put in and occupy the whole of
block,blow up,brim over,bulge out,charge,choke,clog,close,congest,cram,crowd,distend,fulfill,furnish,glut,gorge,heap,impregnate,inflate,jam-pack,lade,load,meet,overflow,overspread,pack,pack like sardines,permeate,pervade,plug,puff up,pump up,ram,ram in,replenish,sate,satiate,satisfy,saturate,shoal,stock,stopper,store,stretch,stuff,supply,swell,take up,top,top off
filterverb separate to refine;seep through
clarify,clean,distill,drain,dribble,escape,exude,filtrate,leak,metastasize,ooze,osmose,penetrate,percolate,permeate,purify,refine,screen,sieve,sift,soak through,strain,trickle,winnow
hauntverb visit as a spirit
agitate,agonize,annoy,appall,appear,be ever present,bedevil,beset,besiege,come back,disquiet,dwell,float,frighten,harass,harrow,hound,hover,infest,inhabit,intrude,madden,manifest,materialize,molest,nettle,obsess,overrun,permeate,pervade,pester,plague,possess,prey on,rack,reappear,recur,return,rise,spook,stay with,tease,terrify,terrorize,torment,trouble,vex,voodoo,walk,weigh on,worry
imbueverb infuse, saturate
bathe,diffuse,impregnate,inculcate,infix,ingrain,inoculate,instill,invest,leaven,permeate,pervade,steep,suffuse The significance of this decision has yet to permeate the public consciousness.
该决定的重大意义尚未渗入公众意识。 ecocn
The software teams have great talent and a clear road map, and Jobs' attention to detail and passion for perfection permeate Apple's culture from top to bottom.
软件团队拥有广大的人才队伍和清晰的路线图，和乔布斯对细节的关注及对完美的热情追求这种自上而下的苹果文化渗透。 kle100
American literature, movies, and music permeate foreign societies— especially appealing to young people in those societies.
美国的文学、电影、音乐已经渗透到各国社会当中，尤其是个中的青少年。 yeeyan
But Dame Anita hoped that the Body Shop ethos would permeate L'Oréal.
但安妮塔女士希望，美体小铺的经营哲学可以渗透进欧莱雅。 ecocn
Due to shale being difficult to permeate, the exploration process is highly technology- dependent.
由于页岩很难渗透,勘探过程是以高科技为基础的。 yeeyan
However, it was only after the second world war that the idea of sexual liberation would permeate the culture at large.
但是美国的性解放直到二战结束后才渗透到美国社会。 yeeyan
In the United States, the problem isn't confined to surface waters. Pharmaceuticals also permeate aquifers deep underground, the source of40 percent of the nation's water supply.
在美国，这个问题并不仅局限于地表示。药物还会扩散到深入底表下的地下蓄水层；那里是全国40%的给水来源。 bbs.chinadaily.com.cn
Mexico became a counterpoint to the caste society that developed in its northern neighbour. Then it began to permeate and change that society.
墨西哥与其北面逐渐形成的那个多种族社会相映成趣，随后它便开始渗透并改变那个社会。 ecocn
Signs of American culture, from film to music to fashion, permeate the region.
从电影到音乐再到时装，美国文化的标志已经在这个地区处处可见。 yeeyan
Store garlic solo so its scent won't permeate other eats.
单独存储大蒜，这样大蒜的气味就不会弥漫渗透到其他的食物里了。 yeeyan
The result is relatively pure water or the permeate generated on one side of the membrane, while on the feed water side a concentrated brine or reject solution is generated.
相应的结果就是在膜的一侧产生了纯水或者渗透物，另一侧，即给水的那一侧，产生了浓缩盐和被隔阻的溶液。 yeeyan
The things that you're working on will permeate your thoughts.They might even shove aside some of the less important things you might spend your time dwelling on.
你坚持做的事将会渗透到你的思想中去，甚至会挤走那些不太终于的事情，不让你浪费时间。 yeeyan
There are four core debates which permeate the study of nations and nationalism.
在民族与民族主义的研究中，有四个核心争论始终缠绕。 yeeyan
These atoms permeate even seemingly empty reaches of space.
这些原子弥漫在看起来什么都没有的空间中。 yeeyan
These new genes provided replication advantages that allowed the hybrid to permeate densely packed pig farms whose inhabitants were routinely shipped across the United States.
这些新基因提供了复制的优势，使这种混合病毒弥漫散布在密集挤满猪的养猪场，养猪场饲养的猪例行被运往美国各地。 yeeyan
This is just one of the illegalities that permeate the system, according to people in Jhabua.
贾布瓦的穷人们表示，这只不过是渗透进配给系统的非法手段之一。 yeeyan
This would help young people think critically about media, and turn a discerning eye to the onslaught of coverage, opinions, and analysis that permeate our increasingly wired culture.
这有助于年轻人批判性地思考传媒，并对弥漫于日渐普及的线上文化的封面故事、观点及分析之间的相互攻讦保有洞察力。 yeeyan
Water will easily permeate a cotton dress.
水很容易渗透棉布衣服。《新英汉大辞典》 |